Functional nano material drug delivery system for identifying, capturing and restraining circulating tumor cells
A drug-loading system and functional nanotechnology, which is applied in the fields of antineoplastic drugs, drug combinations, and pharmaceutical formulations, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1: Preparation of polyamide-amine dendrimer complex coated with double antibody
[0046] Polyamidoamine dendrimer complexes coated with or without fluorescently labeled antibodies can be obtained by covalently linking antibodies to polyamidoamine dendrimers for specific recognition of CTCs in vitro , capture and activity regulation, the specific preparation process is as follows figure 1 shown.
[0047] (1) Complete carboxylation modification of polyamide-amine dendrimers:
[0048] Take 60 mg of the 6th generation polyamide-amine dendrimers (G6 PAMAM dendrimers) dissolved in methanol containing 60 mg of amino-terminated dendrimers. After rotary evaporating the methanol solution, dissolve it completely with 2 ml of DMSO solution, and then add 246 mg of succinyl Anhydrides were reacted under strong magnetic stirring at room temperature for 24 h, and then the reaction product was dialyzed in 500 ml×3 ultrapure water with a cellulose dialysis membrane with a mole...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2: Characterization of polyamide-amine dendrimer complexes coated with double antibodies
[0060] (1) Take a certain amount of newly prepared CC G6, G6-5aEpCAM-5aSlex substances, and use 700 μl of D 2 After the O is fully dissolved, place it in an NMR tube, and then use a 400 MHz superconducting NMR instrument to perform 1 H NMR analysis. (2) Take a certain amount of newly prepared CC G6 and G6-5aEpCAM-5aSlex substances, fully dissolve them in PBS (pH 7.4), treat them with ultrasonic waves for 5 min, filter them through a 0.22 μm disposable water-soluble filter, and put them in DLS / Zeta potential instrument was used to measure the respective water-soluble particle size and potential distribution. (3) Take a certain amount of newly prepared CC G6, G6-5aEpCAM-5aSlex substances, mix them with an appropriate amount of KBr powder, press them into tablets, and test their FTIR spectra in an infrared analyzer.
[0061] (4) Take a certain amount of newly prepared CC G...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3: In vitro recognition and capture analysis of double-antibody-coated polyamide-amine dendrimer complexes on CTCs model (HT29 cells) (1) HT29 cells in logarithmic growth phase were treated with 10 5 Inoculated on a 35 mm laser confocal special dish at a density of 35 mm per ml. After the cells adhered to the wall, they were suspended and blocked with PBS containing 1% BSA for 30 min. After repeated washing, they were mixed with fluorescently labeled Double antibody complex (PE-5aEpCAM-G6-3aSlex-FITC) at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 co-cultivated in an incubator for 1 h. Finally, unbound complexes or antibodies were washed away, fixed with a fixative, and stained in PBS solution containing nuclear staining agent DAPI for 15 min in the dark. After staining, wash repeatedly, and finally cover with serum-free and phenol-red-free medium and perform laser confocal microscope DAPI λ ex 405 nm, lambda em 425-475 nm, FITC lambda ex 488 nm, lambda em 500-535 nm, PE λ ex 550 ...
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