Acrylamide copolymer oil-dispelling agent with sulfitobetaine structure and synthesis method
A technology of acrylamide copolymerization and sulfite, which is applied in the direction of drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of temperature resistance, shear dilution resistance and poor solubility, and achieve enhanced oil recovery and good oil recovery. Salt resistance, water solubility improvement effect
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2015-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images
Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to an acrylamide copolymer oil-displacing agent containing a sulfite betaine structure, which is used for oil displacement in oilfields of the petroleum industry to enhance crude oil recovery, and a synthesis method thereof. Background technique
[0002] In the process of oil extraction, polymer flooding is an important method of enhancing oil recovery. It achieves the purpose of enhancing oil recovery by injecting high molecular weight water-soluble polymer solution into the oil reservoir. As one of the main means of enhancing oil recovery, polymer flooding has a clear mechanism of oil displacement, which is to reduce the mobility of the aqueous phase, improve the mobility ratio, and increase the sweep coefficient. Since the mechanism of polymer flooding is clear and the technology is relatively simple, the research on it started in the late 1950s and early 1960s in various countries around the world. The first polymer flooding ...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0043] The synthesis of embodiment one monomer MAPES
[0044] The synthetic method of monomer 2-(3-methacrylamidopropyl dimethylamino) ethyl sulfite inner salt (MAPES) is as follows:
[0045] (1) Add a certain quality of N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)methacrylamide, 1,4-dioxane and a small amount of hydroquinone into a 250mL three-necked flask;
[0046](2) After heating the temperature to the reflux temperature, slowly add a certain amount of vinyl sulfite dropwise to the flask under constant stirring;
[0047] (3) After vinyl sulfite has been added dropwise, react at reflux temperature for 2 to 5 hours;
[0048] (4) After the reaction is completed, the solvent is removed by rotation, recrystallized with acetonitrile, and the product obtained is vacuum-dried to obtain the inner salt of 2-(3-methacrylamidopropyldimethylamino)ethylsulfite in the form of white powder.
[0049] The volume ratio of N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)methacrylamide to 1,4-dioxane is 1:1-2, wherein 1,4-dioxane is...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Synthesis of embodiment two polymer oil displacement agent AM / AA / MAPES
[0053] The synthetic method of polymer oil displacement agent AM / AA / MAPES is specifically as follows:
Embodiment 3
[0069] The structural characterization of embodiment three monomer MAPES
[0070] The sample prepared in Example 1 was analyzed structurally by infrared spectrum, and the structure of monomer MAPES was characterized by WQF-510A Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer by KBr tablet method, and the infrared spectrum was as follows figure 1 shown. from figure 1 It can be seen: 3410.4cm -1 H after moisture absorption of the monomer 2 Stretching vibration absorption peak of —OH in O; 1642.5cm -1 It is the stretching vibration absorption peak of C=O, 1621.9cm -1 It is the stretching vibration absorption peak of C=C; 1384.6cm -1 for CH 3 The bending vibration absorption peak of C—H in middle; 1206.3cm -1 It is the stretching vibration absorption peak of C—N; 1082.8cm -1 、1042.3cm -1 For—OSO 2 Stretching vibration absorption peak of S=O in middle; 619.1cm -1 It is the bending vibration absorption peak of N—H in amides. The structure of the sample was consistent with that o...