Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for producing particleboard by using lignin adhesive

A technology of lignin glue and particle board, which is applied in the jointing of wooden veneers, wood fiber material adhesives, adhesive additives, etc., can solve the problems of excessive formaldehyde content, scratches, long service life, etc., and achieve human health High index, improved safety performance, and excellent moisture-proof performance

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-12
莫明鑫
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are three main problems with particleboard: 1. The interior is a granular structure, which is not easy to mill; 2. It is easy to cause violent tooth phenomenon when cutting the board, so some processes have higher requirements for processing equipment; 3. Particleboard on the market The quality is uneven, the inferior particleboard has poor environmental protection, and the formaldehyde content exceeds the standard seriously; 4. Due to the long application practice of finished products made of particleboard, due to the uneven quality of the adhesive and poor weather resistance, with the use of time Extended, the particleboard is prone to cracking, deformation and other quality problems
At present, formaldehyde is generally used as a raw material for particleboard adhesives. After the board is made, the residual formaldehyde continues to volatilize, causing the formaldehyde content to exceed the standard. It is not easy to meet the limit requirements. Standards will be more stringent
[0004] At the same time, the current particleboard is mainly used in the production of household and train carriages. It has a long service life and needs to undergo a long-term environmental damage test. Ingress of water will lead to glue opening, and it is easy to cause foaming and deformation due to water absorption and expansion; in addition, particleboard is also prone to non-wear resistance, scratches, etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for producing particleboard by using lignin adhesive
  • Method for producing particleboard by using lignin adhesive

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The production process of the lignin adhesive is as follows: In order to reduce the cost of raw materials, the pulp black liquor pulped by the alkali cooking method using bagasse as raw material is processed to obtain lignin with a content of more than 85%, and 70wt% lignin is added to the lignin Sulfuric acid, after stirring evenly, heat up to 140-160°C, sulfonation reaction for 1-2 hours; through the central circulation tube evaporator, the circulation speed is 0.4m / s-0.5m / s, and the moisture content of the output is controlled to 30wt% , precipitation, filtered and dried to a water content of 15wt%; add phenol according to lignin:phenol 1:1 (weight ratio), control the temperature at 85-95°C, keep the temperature for 1 hour, and finally adjust the pH with 30wt% sodium hydroxide to 6.5-7.0; 40-60 parts of the obtained reactant; 15-20 parts of potato starch; 1-5 parts of silane coupling agent; 1-5 parts of antioxidant; 3-5 parts of ultraviolet absorber; -0.2 parts, mix ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The veneer flakes are 0.1-0.25mm, mixed with the lignin adhesive prepared in Example 1, and the sizing amount is 250g / m 2 , pre-pressing, the conditions are: temperature: 100°C, pressure: 0.7 MPa, time: 0.6min / mm; hot pressing, the conditions are: temperature: 150°C, pressure: 0.8 MPa, time: 0.7min / mm; stacking maintenance, The specific method is: at room temperature, set up the bonded particleboard layer by layer with wooden strips, and the upper and lower layers of wooden strips are arranged in the word "well" for 28 hours; use coarse sand and fine sandpaper to polish and determine the thickness, paste Low wood surface, polished wood surface, stick aluminum oxide wear-resistant paper on the wood surface, heat press, temperature 170°C, pressure 2.0MPa, heat dissipation finishing, beating, that is to say.

Embodiment 3

[0024] The veneer flakes are 0.1-0.25mm, mixed with the lignin adhesive prepared in Example 1, and the glue amount is 280g / m 2 , pre-pressing, the conditions are: temperature: 100°C, pressure: 0.8 MPa, time: 0.8min / mm; hot pressing, the conditions are: temperature: 150°C, pressure: 1.0 MPa, time: 0.9min / mm; stacking maintenance, The specific method is as follows: at room temperature, set up the bonded particle board layer by layer with wooden strips, and the upper and lower layers of wooden strips are arranged in the shape of "well" for 30 hours; Low wood surface, polished wood surface, paste aluminum oxide wear-resistant paper on the wood surface, hot press at 170°C, pressure 2.5MPa, heat dissipation finishing, edge beating, that is.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing a shaving board through lignin adhesives. The shaving board is formed through the lignin adhesives in a bonding mode. The method comprises the specific steps that flaking, adhesive mixing, prepressing, hot pressing, stacking maintenance and aluminum oxide abrasion paper pasting are carried out; according to the prepressing condition, temperature ranges from 95 DEG C to 100 DEG C, pressure ranges from 0.5 Kpa to 0.8 Kpa, and time ranges from 0.5 min / mm to 0.8 min / mm; according to the hot pressing condition, temperature ranges from 140 DEG C to 150 DEG C, pressure ranges from 0.5 Kpa to 1 Kpa, and time ranges from 0.5 min / mm to 0.8 min / mm; according to the specific method of stacking maintenance, bonded shaving boards are erected through battens layer by layer, and the battens on the upper layers and the lower layers are arranged in the shape like a Chinese character 'jing'. The manufactured shaving board has the high capacity of enduring poor environment, the service life can be prolonged, and the shaving board is not likely to bulge or deform when encountered water and affected by damp. The cost of the adhesives used per square meter is low, and good application and popularization value is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing artificial boards, in particular to a method for producing particle boards by using lignin adhesives. Background technique [0002] Particleboard, also known as particle board, particle board, bagasse board, is a wood-based panel made of wood or other lignocellulosic materials, glued under heat and pressure after applying adhesives, mainly used in furniture manufacturing and construction Industrial and train, car carriage manufacturing. At present, there are three main problems with particleboard: 1. The interior is a granular structure, which is not easy to mill; 2. It is easy to cause violent tooth phenomenon when cutting the board, so some processes have higher requirements for processing equipment; 3. Particleboard on the market The quality is uneven, the inferior particleboard has poor environmental protection, and the formaldehyde content exceeds the standard seriously; 4. Due to the long applicati...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27N1/02B27N3/10C09J197/02C09J103/02C09J11/06
CPCB27D1/08B27N1/0209B27N3/002B27N3/08B32B7/12B32B9/04B32B21/04B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/12B32B38/18B32B2307/552B32B2307/554B32B2307/734C09J11/06C09J197/02C08L3/02
Inventor 肖文飞王飞虎邱金城
Owner 莫明鑫