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Culture method of pleurotus geesteranus

A cultivation method and technology of Xiuzhen mushroom are applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation and other directions, which can solve the problems of nutrient loss of cultivation material, increase in cost of clinker cultivation, decrease in yield, etc., so as to improve quality, save fuel, and increase yield. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-08
邬金飞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp increase in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in yield.

Method used

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  • Culture method of pleurotus geesteranus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: a kind of Xiuzhen mushroom cultivation method, comprises batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, fruiting management, specific steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: 40% cottonseed hulls, 23.5% corncobs, 20% sawdust, 12% bran, 2% mushroom tangs, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100% ;

[0020] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0021] ③ Mixing material: first mix cottonseed husks, corncobs, and sawdust dry materials, and then mix the leaching liquid of mushroom shank and mushroom stalk into the mixture evenly, and mix well;

[0022] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with a diameter of 10c...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2: a kind of cultivation method of rare mushrooms, comprising batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, fruiting management, specific steps:

[0026] ①Ingredients: 40% cottonseed hulls, 23.5% corncobs, 20% sawdust, 12% bran, 2% mushroom tangs, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100% ;

[0027] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0028] ③ Mixing material: first mix cottonseed husks, corncobs, and sawdust dry materials, and then mix the leaching liquid of mushroom shank and mushroom stalk into the mixture evenly, and mix well;

[0029] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with a diameter of 1...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: a kind of Xiuzhen mushroom cultivation method, comprising batching, fermenting, laying a bed, sowing, growing bacteria, fruiting management, specific steps:

[0033] ①Ingredients: 40% cottonseed hulls, 23.5% corncobs, 20% sawdust, 12% bran, 2% mushroom tangs, 1.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100% ;

[0034] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0035] ③ Mixing material: First mix cottonseed hulls, corncobs, and sawdust dry material, and then mix the leaching liquid after removing slag evenly into the mixing material, and mix well;

[0036] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with a diameter of 10cm...

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Abstract

The invention provides a culture method for pleurotus geesteranus, and relates to a technology of applying the stems of shiitake mushroom to pleurotus geesteranus culture. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that 1, the shiitake mushroom stems soaking solution is a pure natural nutritional solution containing various types of bioactive substances; the shiitake mushroom stems soaking solution and the culture materials are agitated and stacked and fermented, and the fermented materials can prompt the growth of hypha of pleurotus geesteranus, namely, hypha grows well and is high in deformity resistance rate; 2, the shiitake mushroom stems soaking solution can rejuvenate the hypha well after picking the second flush, which prompts the formation of primordium of pleurotus geesteranus as well as the growth of the entity; the third flush and the fourth flush are high in biological efficiency; 3, the problem that the quality of pleurotus geesteranus is lowered down due to chemical synthesized fertilizer used for a long term is solved, thus the quality of pleurotus geesteranus is improved, and meanwhile the output is increased; the total biological efficiency is raised by 35% by being compared with that of the control group; 4, fuel used for sterilizing at high temperature is saved, so that the energy is saved, and the shortage that the emission of carbon dioxide generated in traditional production of edible mushrooms is increased can be removed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for cultivating pear mushrooms, which is a technique for applying the tang of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of pear pears, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Xiuzhen mushroom is the best among mushrooms. It has the characteristics of fine and white flowers, tender and delicious meat, mellow taste, and delicious food. It is rich in eight kinds of amino acids and multivitamins necessary for human body. It is very popular in the food industry and catering industry. Broad prospects for commercial cultivation. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of xiuzhen mushroom is clinker cultivation. After the cultivation material is sterilized by normal (high) pressure, the high molecular organic matter such as cellulose in the material has been degraded, and the miscellaneous bacteria in the material have also been killed. When , the hyphae grow fast and the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F17/50Y02W30/40
Inventor 黄涛汪辰卉邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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