Carbazole-benzimidazole group-containing ratiometric fluorescent probe compound for detection and identification of Cr<3+> and preparation method thereof
A ratiometric fluorescent probe, benzimidazole-based technology, applied in the research field of synthesis and its ion recognition performance, can solve the problems of fluorescence quenching, limited measurement sensitivity, probe concentration and sample being easily disturbed by the environment, and achieve high Selectivity, simple and convenient post-processing, and the effect of ratiometric fluorescence analysis
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of target compound L
[0027] Dissolve 2.80g (5mmol) of 3-formyl-N-n-hexylcarbazole in a small amount of ethanol, slowly add 0.54g (5mmol) of ethanol solution of o-phenylenediamine, drop in catalytic amount of glacial acetic acid, heat up to 80°C and reflux After reacting for 2 hours, the heating was stopped and cooled to room temperature. A light yellow solid precipitated out. It was filtered by suction and recrystallized with ethanol to obtain 1.23 g of a beige solid with a yield of 78.25%. 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 ,400Hz): δ(ppm):8.61(s,1H),8.07(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.91(s,3H),7.74(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.63(t ,2H),7.55(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.51-7.46(m,2H),7.42(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.25(m,2H),7.15-7.09(m, 3H), 5.82(d, 2H), 4.42(t, 2H), 4.31(t, 2H), 1.77(m, 2H), 1.69(m, 2H), 1.19(m, 12H), 0.76(m, 6H ).FT-IR(KBr,cm -1 ):3442(=C-H),2856-2953(-CH 2 ,-CH 3 ), 1629, 1600 (Ar-H), 1455 (-CH 3 ), 1424 (-C=C-), 1331 and 1238 (-C=N-), 746 and 733 (Ar-H); HRMS (ESI): m / z calcd fo...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Embodiment 2: the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrometry of compound L
[0029] Accurately weigh 6.33 mg of compound L, dissolve and prepare it to a concentration of 0.5×10 -3 mol / L acetonitrile stock solution, accurately pipette the stock solution and dilute to a concentration of 1.0×10 -5 mol / L of the solution to be tested. Their UV-Vis spectra and fluorescence spectra were measured respectively.
[0030] Take 3mL concentration as 1.0×10 -5 mol / L of the sample to be tested is placed in a quartz cuvette (the thickness of the quartz cuvette is 1cm), and then 30 μL of the concentration of 1.0×10 -3 mol / L of various metal ions (Na + , K + , Ag + , Ca2+ , Mg 2+ , Mn 2+ , Zn 2+ , Cd 2+ , Cr 3+ , Cu 2+ , Ni 2+ ,Co 2+ , Fe 3+ , Fe 2+ , Hg 2+ ) solution, shake well, and measure the UV-Vis absorption spectrum of the solution after 1min (as attached figure 1 shown). Before adding metal ions, the UV-Vis absorption spectrum of L showed two clear absorption ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3: the determination of the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrometry titration experiment and detection limit of compound L
[0032] Take 3mL concentration as 1.0×10 -5 mol / L compound L acetonitrile solution in quartz cuvette, add 3 μL each time the concentration is 1.0×10 -3 mol / L Cr 3+ Ionic acetonitrile solution, shake well, and measure the UV-Vis absorption spectrum of the solution after equilibration (as attached figure 2 shown, the illustration shows the addition of Cr 3+ Absorbance change of L at 336nm). With Cr 3+ With the gradual addition of ions, the absorption peaks of compound L at 267nm and 297nm weakened, while the absorbance at 336nm gradually increased, and an obvious isoabsorbance point appeared at 306nm, indicating that compound L and Cu 2+ A stable complex was formed. at c(Cr 3+ ): c(L) > 0.9, the absorbance does not change anymore, at 1.0×10 -6 ~1.3×10 -5 In the range of mol / L, Cr 3+ There is a good linear relationship betwee...
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