Acellular matrix of human heart valve tissue and preparation and application of acellular matrix

A decellularized matrix and heart valve technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of shortened time-consuming, long time-consuming, and easy depletion of cells, so as to save time, promote cell adhesion, and improve heart function.

A decellularized matrix and heart valve technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of shortened time-consuming, long time-consuming, and easy depletion of cells, so as to save time, promote cell adhesion, and improve heart function.

CN104587528AInactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

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  • Acellular matrix of human heart valve tissue and preparation and application of acellular matrix
  • Acellular matrix of human heart valve tissue and preparation and application of acellular matrix
  • Acellular matrix of human heart valve tissue and preparation and application of acellular matrix

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Effect test

Embodiment

[0037] Repair of infarcted myocardium using human heart valve acellular matrix to construct myocardial patch:

[0038] 1. Preparation method of human heart valve tissue decellularized matrix:

[0039] Discarded human heart valve tissue from valve replacement patients (eg, figure 1 Shown in A) were embedded in the embedding agent O.C.T (Sakura Finetek, 4583, Japan), frozen at -20°C, and cut into thin slices with a thickness of 50 μm and thin slices with a thickness of 100 μm with a cryostat (Leica). The obtained flakes are subjected to decellularization treatment, specifically: the gained flakes are transferred into a 50ml centrifuge tube, adding mass fraction is 1% SDS (Sigma, L5750, U.S., the preparation method is to get 1g SDS, dissolve in 99g double-distilled water Autoclave for future use), placed in a shaker at a temperature of 37°C and a rotation speed of 180r / min for digestion for 12h. Wash with double distilled water several times to obtain digested human heart valve...

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Abstract

The invention provides an acellular matrix of a human heart valve tissue and a preparation and an application of the acellular matrix. The preparation method of the acellular matrix of the human heart valve tissue is characterized by comprising the following specific steps: cutting the human heart valve tissue into sheets which are 50-100microns in thickness; carrying out acellular disposal on the obtained sheets to obtain the acellular matrix of a heart valve; and freeze-drying and sterilizing for later use. The obtained human tissue is firstly cut into the sheets and then is subjected to decellularizing operation; the decellularizing time is greatly shortened when the decellularizing thoroughness is ensured, so that a lot of time is shortened; and the possibility of commercialization in future is ensured. The acellular matrix provided by the invention also proves that the acellular matrix of the human heart valve tissue has the effects of promoting stem cell adhesion, proliferation and myocardial direction differentiation in in-vitro cell culture, and is transplanted to the surface of the myocardial infarction heart, so that the heart function can be effectively improved. Therefore, the acellular matrix can also be applied to stem cell therapy of the heart disease as a new in-vitro cell culture medium and a transplant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of cardiac tissue decellularized matrix and its basic research and application in cell culture and tissue engineering, and belongs to the fields of biomedicine, tissue engineering, cell biology, stem cell biology and heart and great vessel surgery. Background technique [0002] Cardiovascular disease is a global health problem. About one-third of the world's people die from cardiovascular disease. Myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure are the main causes of death from cardiovascular diseases, and myocardial infarction is an important cause of congestive heart failure. At present, the treatment of myocardial infarction is mainly to restore the blood flow of myocardial tissue around the ischemic area. Traditional methods such as drug heart protection, coronary artery stent implantation and bypass surgery are generally adopted, but these treatment measures can only protect the remaining myocardium. I...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
06 May 2015
Publication
CN104587528A
IPC
A61L27/36; A61L27/38; C12N5/071
Inventors
陈瑶; 万龙