New drug target for osteosarcoma
A technology of osteosarcoma and osteosarcoma cells, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of patients' condition delay and missing the best treatment period
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1 Screening for genes related to osteosarcoma
[0056] 1.1 Sample collection
[0057] 8 samples of normal bone tissue and osteosarcoma tissue were collected respectively.
[0058] 1.2 RNA sample preparation and quality analysis
[0059] 1.2.1 RNA sample preparation
[0060] After RNA extraction from normal bone tissue and osteosarcoma tissue, the quality of the RNA sample was judged by agarose gel electrophoresis, and the qualified ones could be used for further transcriptome analysis.
[0061] 1.2.2 Quality analysis of RNA samples (NanoDrop1000 spectrophotometer)
[0062] NanoDrop1000 spectrophotometer detects RNA samples, and the sample requirements for RNA-seq sequencing: OD260 / OD280 is 1.8-2.2.
[0063] 1.2.3 Quality analysis of RNA samples (Agilent Technologies 2100 Bioanalyzer)
[0064] Agilent Technologies 2100 Bioanalyzer detects the quality of RNA samples, observes that the main bands of 28S rRNA and 18S rRNA are obvious, there is no degradation, t...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Example 2 Large sample PCR verification of the relationship between candidate genes and osteosarcoma
[0075] Considering the gene that has not been studied on the relationship between this gene and osteosarcoma in the prior art as a candidate gene, and considering the results of the previous high-throughput transcriptome deep sequencing, the C8orf59 gene (which is expressed in bone and flesh cells) was selected according to the size of the P value. up-regulated in tumor tissue) for verification. Collect 30 osteosarcoma tissues and 20 normal bone tissue samples at the same time, and use PCR to carry out classical molecular biology experiment verification. The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0076] 1. RNA extraction
[0077] After collecting the samples, freeze them in liquid nitrogen. After taking them out, put the tissue into a pre-cooled mortar for grinding. After the tissue sample is powdered:
[0078] ① Add Trizol and store at room temperature for 5 min...
Embodiment 3
[0094] Example 3 Expression changes of C8orf59 protein in immunoassay samples
[0095] 1. Acquisition of antigenic protein
[0096] Expression by genetic engineering: the cDNA sequence of the human C8orf59 gene can be obtained from the Genbank database, the coding frame can be obtained by PCR amplification, inserted into the prokaryotic or eukaryotic expression vector, the C8orf59 protein can be expressed, and the purification system of the expression product can be followed by genetic engineering Purify protein.
[0097] 2. Antibody Preparation
[0098] Antibodies can be prepared in several ways:
[0099] (1) Cell fusion method: immunize animals (including rabbits, goats, etc.) with the C8orf59 protein prepared above, obtain spleen cells, fuse with myeloma cells, and prepare monoclonal antibodies according to conventional monoclonal antibody preparation techniques.
[0100] (2) Using the phage surface display library, cloning the spleen IgG variable region of the immunized...
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