Production method for continuously synthesizing polyether amine through static bed
A production method and a technology for chemical synthesis, which are applied in the field of continuous synthesis of polyetheramines in a fixed bed, can solve problems such as being unsuitable for large-scale industrialization, high reaction pressure and temperature, insufficient ammonia conversion rate, etc., and achieve easy automatic control, Low pressure and temperature, low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Activated skeleton nickel catalyst: The skeleton nickel catalyst used is supported by alumina, and the supported metal content (reduced state) is: 60% nickel, 10% copper, and 3% lanthanum. The catalyst is loaded in the reactor in sections, and the reduction temperature is 150°C, the heating rate is 0.1°C / min, and the reduction time is 40h, to obtain a fixed-bed reactor containing an activated skeleton nickel catalyst loaded with nickel, copper and lanthanum.
[0024] Preparation of polyether amine: first pour polypropylene glycol ether (molecular weight 200) and liquid ammonia into each raw material tank respectively, and then pour polypropylene glycol ether and liquid ammonia into the pipeline with a volume ratio of 1:1.35 after being metered by a metering pump Mix, and then spray through the nozzle to form a uniform mixed liquid, and then fully mix the mixed liquid with hydrogen (the hydrogen source is continuously provided by decompression of the pressure regulator) a...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Activated skeleton nickel catalyst: The skeleton nickel catalyst used is based on alumina as the carrier, and the supported metal content (reduced state) is: nickel 70%, copper 8%, lanthanum 2%; the catalyst is packed in the reactor in sections, after reduction The temperature is 270° C., the heating rate is 1° C. / min, and the reduction time is 30 h, and a fixed-bed reactor containing an activated skeleton nickel catalyst loaded with nickel, copper and lanthanum is obtained.
[0029] Preparation of polyether amine: Pour polypropylene glycol ether (molecular weight: 2000) and liquid ammonia into the raw material tank respectively. After the polypropylene glycol ether and liquid ammonia are metered by the metering pump, they are poured into the pipeline with a volume ratio of 1:1.98 for mixing. Then spray through the nozzle to form a uniform mixed liquid, and then fully mix the mixed liquid with hydrogen (the hydrogen source is continuously provided by a pressure regulator...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Activated skeleton nickel catalyst: The skeleton nickel catalyst used is based on silicon oxide, and the supported metal content (reduced state) is: 80% nickel, 5% copper, and 1.5% lanthanum; the catalyst is mixed in the reactor, and the reduction temperature 300° C., a heating rate of 2° C. / min, and a reduction time of 25 hours to obtain a fixed-bed reactor containing an activated skeleton nickel catalyst loaded with nickel, copper, and lanthanum.
[0034] Preparation of polyether amine: Pour trimethylolpropane polypropylene glycol ether (molecular weight 430) and liquid ammonia into the raw material tank respectively, and trimethylolpropane polyoxypropylene ether and liquid ammonia are respectively measured by a metering pump and then calculated according to the volume ratio The ratio of 1:2.29 is poured into the pipeline for mixing, and then sprayed through the nozzle to form a uniform mixed liquid, and then the mixed liquid and hydrogen (the hydrogen source is contin...
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