Nontoxic environmentally friendly wood flame retardant preservative and preparation method thereof

A non-toxic, environmentally friendly, preservative technology, applied in wood treatment, impregnated wood, wood impregnation, etc., can solve the problems of single performance, limited wood application effect and application field, etc., achieve stable chemical properties, improve mechanical strength and wear resistance Performance and wide adaptability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-26
王玉燕
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These defects will greatly limit the application effect and application field of wood
In order to obtain high-performance and high-value-added wood products, it is usually necessary to carry out necessary flame-retardant and anti-corrosion modification treatments before the wood is used, but most of the wood flame retardants and wood preservatives in the prior art have single performance, And some contain a large amount of toxic substances that cause great harm to humans and the environment in their components, so it is very necessary and urgent to develop a multifunctional, non-toxic and environmentally friendly wood flame retardant preservative.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] A non-toxic and environment-friendly flame retardant preservative for wood, its components are proportioned by mass percentage: 6% polyethylene glycol, 12% trimethyl borate, 4% tetrahydroxymethylsulfuric acid, 6% carbendazim, nano 1% titanium dioxide, 12% guanylurea phosphate, 7% boric acid, 9% water-soluble ammonium polyphosphate, 3% ammonium molybdate, 8% nano silicon dioxide, 0.5% isooctyl phosphate, 0.5% sodium polyacrylate, Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1%, water 30%.

[0012] Preparation method: (1), weigh each component according to the weight ratio; (2), add polyethylene glycol, nano-titanium dioxide, nano-silicon dioxide and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether into the mixer, mix evenly, and then Add water, isooctyl phosphate and sodium polyacrylate, raise the temperature to 60°C~85°C, stir at a speed of 1500~1800r / min for 20~50min, then add phosphoguanidinourea, boric acid, water-soluble ammonium polyphosphate, For ammonium molybdate, stir for 10-20min ...

Embodiment 2

[0014] A non-toxic and environmentally friendly fire-retardant preservative for wood, its components are proportioned by mass percentage: 2% polyethylene glycol, 8% trimethyl borate, 2% tetrahydroxymethylsulfuric acid, 3% carbendazim, nano Titanium dioxide 0.1%, phosphoguanidinourea 6%, boric acid 4%, water-soluble ammonium polyphosphate 6%, ammonium molybdate 1%, nano silicon dioxide 6%, isooctyl phosphate 0.5%, sodium polyacrylate 0.4%, Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1%, water 60%.

[0015] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nontoxic environmentally friendly wood flame retardant preservative and a preparation method thereof. The nontoxic environmentally friendly wood flame retardant preservative comprises the following components by mass: 2-6% of polyethylene glycol, 8-12% of trimethyl borate, 2-4% of tetra (hydroxmethyl) sulfate, 3-6% carbendazim, 0.1-1% of nano titanium dioxide, 6-12% of amidinourea phosphate, 4-7% of boric acid, 6-9% of water-soluble ammonium polyphosphate, 1%-3% of ammonium molybdate, 3%-8% of nano silicon dioxide, 0.1%-1% of isooctanol phosphate, 0.1%-1% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.5-1% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and 30%-60% of water. The beneficial effects are that the nontoxic environmentally friendly wood flame retardant preservative has excellent flame retardant, smoke suppression, anticorrosive, mouldproof, insect-resistant and sterilization multi-functional synergy effects on wood processing, and is broad in adaptability, efficient, durable, stable in chemical performance, good in permeability, strong in erosion resistance, non-toxic and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood treatment agents, in particular to a non-toxic and environment-friendly wood flame retardant preservative and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wood is a renewable, recyclable and naturally degradable green material and biological resource. It has the advantages of beautiful texture, natural color, comfortable texture, good plasticity, and easy processing. However, wood also has some defects, such as: easy to shrink and swell, easy to mildew and decay, easy to be eaten by insects, easy to burn, etc. These defects will greatly limit the application effect and application field of wood. In order to obtain high-performance and high-value-added wood products, it is usually necessary to carry out necessary flame-retardant and anti-corrosion modification treatments before the wood is used, but most of the wood flame retardants and wood preservatives in the prior art have single p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K3/52
CPCB27K3/52B27K2240/20B27K2240/30
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 王玉燕
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