Hedyotis caudatifolia volatile oil extraction technology

A technology for the extraction process of flavescens, which is applied in the field of extraction process of volatile oil of cloverleaf, can solve problems such as easy destruction and volatilization of active ingredients, difficult maintenance, lack of production process reports, etc., and achieves simple and easy extraction method Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-16
NANJING ZELANG MEDICAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, researchers have conducted in-depth studies on the microstructure and chemical components of volatile oils of S. flavescens, but there is a lack of corresponding production process reports.
The common extraction methods of volatile oil in traditional Chinese medicine include steam distillation and supercritical CO 2 Extraction methods, etc., all have many disadvantages:

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0014] Example 1:

[0015] Take the flag leaf ear herbal medicine, crush it, and pass it through a 40-mesh sieve; add 1% cellulase (activity 30U / mg) of the raw material, spray 0.5 times the raw material with an acetic acid / sodium acetate buffer solution of pH 4.5 to reach the hand Just hold it into a dough; take the fermented raw materials, add 60% ethanol solution equivalent to 4 times the quality of the raw materials, and use continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction method to continuously extract for 2 hours under the conditions of 50℃ and 20KHz, filter, and filter the filtrate through petroleum Ether extraction, concentration under reduced pressure, etc., to obtain yellow volatile oil of Eriocheir sinensis with a yield of 2.3%.

Example Embodiment

[0016] Example 2:

[0017] Take the flag leaf auricularia herb material, crush it, and pass it through a 40-mesh sieve; add 3% cellulase (activity 50U / mg) of raw material quality, spray an acetic acid / sodium acetate buffer solution of pH 5.0 equal to 1 times of the raw material to reach the hand Hold it into a dough; take the fermented raw material, add 65% ethanol solution equivalent to 6 times the weight of the raw material, and use continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction to extract continuously for 3 hours at 55℃ and 20KHz, filter, and filter the filtrate with ether Extraction, concentration under reduced pressure, etc., to obtain yellow volatile oil of Eriocheir sinensis with a yield of 3.1%.

Example Embodiment

[0018] Example 3:

[0019] Take the flag leaf ear herb material, crush it, and pass it through a 40-mesh sieve; add 2% cellulase (activity 40U / mg) of the raw material mass, spray 0.5 times the raw material with an acetic acid / sodium acetate buffer solution of pH 5.5 to reach the hand Just hold it into a dough; take the fermented raw material, add 70% ethanol solution equivalent to 5 times the weight of the raw material, and use continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction method to continuously extract 3 hours under the conditions of 60℃ and 20KHz, filter, and filter the filtrate through organic Solvent extraction, concentration under reduced pressure, etc., to obtain yellow volatile oil of Eriocheir sinensis with a yield of 2.8%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hedyotis caudatifolia volatile oil extraction technology. The technology includes the following steps that the medical material of hedyotis caudatifolia is fetched and smashed and passes a 40-mesh screen; cellulose occupying 1-3% of the mass of the raw material is added, an acetic acid/sodium acetate buffer solution which is 0.5-1.5 times of the raw material is sprayed until the solution is clustered when being held by hand, and the pH of the buffer solution is 4.5-5.5; and extraction is carried out for 1-3 h through a continuous reflux ultrasonic extraction method, and hedyotis caudatifolia volatile oil is obtained. The extraction method is simple and easy to use, only little organic solvent is needed, and the technology is safe, non-toxic and suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a process for extracting the volatile oil of C. saponifera. Background technique [0002] Sword leaf ear grass is a shrub-like herb with upright branches of Rubiaceae Auricularia, also known as juvenile red, millennium tea, and iron broom. It is flat in nature, bitter in taste, and pungent. It is used to treat bronchial asthma, bronchitis, tuberculosis, hemoptysis, malnutrition in children, bruises, surgical bleeding, fever in children, sore throat, diarrhea, etc. Among the volatile constituents of P. saponifera, the main ones are aliphatic derivatives, terpenoid derivatives and aromatic derivatives. Terpenoids have various biological activities and are the main active ingredients of some traditional Chinese medicines. [0003] In recent years, researchers have carried out in-depth studies on the microstructure and chemical components of volatile oils of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K36/748
Inventor 刘东锋杨成东
Owner NANJING ZELANG MEDICAL TECH
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