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A kind of preparation method of epoxy end-capped side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil

A technology of chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicon and terminal methyl phenyl siloxane, which is applied in the field of preparation of epoxy-terminated side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil, and can solve the problem that economic indicators are difficult to estimate and have no reports , high market prices and other issues, to achieve the effect of mass production process promotion, reduction of production, and less content

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-16
JIAXING UNITED CHEM
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Problems solved by technology

The above process route has the following problems: (1) The molecular chain structure and preparation method of the key raw material of hydroxy-terminated oligomer phenylsiloxane are not reported, and the economic index of the product vinyl-terminated methylphenyl silicone oil is difficult to estimate (2) and this method adopts 150~180 ℃ to take place polymerization reaction, higher than the boiling point 139 ℃ of end-capping agent tetramethyldivinyl disiloxane, can cause the conversion rate of end-capping agent to be low, molecular weight and distribution are difficult control, poor stability of product technical indicators; in addition, this method of ordinary suction filtration is difficult to remove tiny impurities, and the light transmittance of the obtained product is only 93-95%
[0004] Wu Chuan et al. reported that methylphenylcyclosiloxane (D n Me,Ph ), Dimethylcyclosiloxane (D 4 ), methyl vinyl cyclosiloxane (D 4 Me,Vi ) has prepared the (dimethyl-methylphenyl-methylvinyl) siloxane copolymer with high refractive index and high light transmittance by ring-opening copolymerization, and the refractive index of the product is lower than 1.53; the method has the following Problem: (1) The refractive index is low. When the proportion of methylphenyl cyclosiloxane in the reactant increases, the increase in the content of methylphenylsiloxane links can increase the refractive index of vinylmethylphenyl silicone oil. Large, but the residual amount of methylphenylcyclosiloxane in the product will also increase, thereby causing the product to become turbid; (2) the economic benefit is not high, methylphenylcyclosiloxane (D n Me,Ph ) The market price is high, few domestic enterprises produce it, and the price of imported raw materials is higher
[0005] Sun Dawei and others reported the technical route of ring-opening polymerization catalyzed by methanol solution of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide using methylphenylcyclosiloxane and tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane as raw materials, and prepared a series of ethylene with different molecular weights. The relationship between the molecular weight and viscosity of silicone oil, molecular weight and the hardness of the cured film, etc.; this method has the following problems: (1) the preparation technology research of p-methylphenyl silicone oil is seldom, ( 2) The technical indicators are not detailed enough, and further research and development are needed

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  • A kind of preparation method of epoxy end-capped side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil
  • A kind of preparation method of epoxy end-capped side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil
  • A kind of preparation method of epoxy end-capped side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil

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preparation example Construction

[0040] The preparation method of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] A preparation method of epoxy-terminated side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil, comprising steps:

[0042] (1) Hydrolysis, that is, the use of hydrolysis to prepare hydroxyl-terminated methylphenylsiloxane oligomers, with methylphenyldimethoxysilane and diphenyldimethoxysilane containing at least methylphenyl Dimethoxysilane or a mixture of two monomers, at 50-90 ° C, with dilute acid or dilute alkali aqueous solution as a catalyst, the above-mentioned one monomer or a mixture of two monomers is hydrolyzed and removed. Low-boiling substances such as small molecule alcohols are washed, dried, and hot-filtered to obtain a colorless and transparent hydroxyl-terminated methylphenylsiloxane oligomer;

[0043] (2) Telomerization, the hydroxyl-terminated methylphenylsiloxane oligomer and methylvinylsiloxane ring body (D 4 Me,Vi ) and ...

Embodiment 1

[0046] Add 29.0g (0.1mol / L) hydrochloric acid to a 250ml three-necked flask, raise the temperature to 50°C, and add 82.0gMePhSi(OMe) dropwise 2 , the dropwise addition is completed within 0.5h, keep the reaction at 50°C for 1h, then raise the temperature to 70°C, keep it warm for 2h, then vacuum distill water and by-products, add 0.41g (0.1mol / L) hydrochloric acid, keep 70°C to continue hydrolysis After reacting for 2 hours, the by-products were distilled out again in vacuum, washed with hot water at 50°C for 3 times until neutral, and after liquid separation, the organic phase was washed with anhydrous CaCl 2 and anhydrous MgSO 4 Dry and filter with a membrane filtration device at 50°C. The pore size of the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous filter membrane is 1 μm to obtain 60.5g of hydroxyl-terminated methylphenylsiloxane oligomer. 1 Characterized by NMR, number average molecular weight: 800, viscosity 300mPa·s. 15.0g hydroxyl-terminated methyl phenyl silicone oil, 2.4g ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Add 14.425g of deionized water and 0.202g of concentrated sulfuric acid to a 250ml three-necked flask, raise the temperature to 50°C, and add 36.4g of MePhSi(OMe) dropwise 2 , the dropwise addition is completed within 0.5h, keep the reaction at 50°C for 1h, then raise the temperature to 70°C, keep the temperature for 2h, then vacuum distill water and by-products, wash with hot water at 60°C for 3 times until neutral, after liquid separation, put Anhydrous Na for organic phase 2 SO 4 Dry and filter with a membrane filtration device at 60°C. The polyvinylidene fluoride microporous membrane has a pore size of 0.8 μm to obtain 25.5 g of a group-terminated methylphenylsiloxane oligomer. 1 Characterized by NMR, number average molecular weight: 1200, viscosity 600mPa·s. 22.9g hydroxyl-terminated methyl phenyl silicone oil, 2.3g epoxy-terminated agent, 1.5g D 4 Vi and 10mg Bu 4 Add 20% methanol solution of NOH into the three-necked flask, react at 95°C for 6h, after the re...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of epoxy-terminated side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil, which uses hydroxyl-terminated methyl phenyl siloxane oligomer and methyl vinyl siloxane ring body (D4Me, Vi), epoxy end-capping agent, etc. as raw materials, add basic catalyst, carry out telomerization reaction at 90-110°C, after the end of telomerization reaction, raise the temperature to 160-170°C to decompose the basic catalyst, and then raise the temperature to 180-180°C At 200°C, remove low boiling matter and catalyst decomposition products, and then undergo decolorization and heat filtration in a continuous membrane filtration device to obtain epoxy-terminated side chain vinyl methyl phenyl silicone oil. The product prepared by the invention has high transparency, high refractive index and low production cost. The epoxy end-capping group can improve the bonding strength between the organic silicon packaging material and the base material, improve the water resistance of high-power LED devices, and prolong the service life of the devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing silicone oil, in particular to a method for preparing epoxy-terminated side chain vinylmethylphenyl silicone oil. Background technique [0002] High-refractive index methylphenyl silicone oil is widely used in damping and shock absorption of high-precision instruments and meters, high-power LED packaging materials, high-temperature-resistant lubricating oil and high-end cosmetics, especially in recent years, high-power LED devices (>1W) With the rapid development of lighting and liquid crystal display, the demand for methyl phenyl silicone oil with high light transmittance and high refractive index has greatly increased. Due to the high production cost of this kind of high-quality methyl phenyl silicone oil, there are few products that meet the technical requirements , so the development of low-cost, high-purity methyl phenyl silicone oil production process, especially the functional phenyl polysiloxa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G77/18C08G77/20C08G77/16C08G77/06
Inventor 程旭阳王文忠王静
Owner JIAXING UNITED CHEM