Long-acting anti-icing wind power blade coating and preparing method thereof

A wind power blade and anti-icing technology, applied in the field of coatings, can solve the problems that affect the stable, continuous and safe operation of wind power, the blade sealing is not particularly good, the loss of blades and generators, etc., to ensure long-term stable use and reduce the spraying process and time, good stability and effect of resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-02
文庆武
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Wind power blades are prone to icing in winter in snowy weather and in the south with low temperature and high humidity, which affects the stable, continuous and safe operation of wind power and causes serious losses to blades and generators. To solve the problem of icing blades in winter, existing solutions mostly use nanotechnology Micro-rough structure and low surface energy topcoat. In practical applications, the nano-micro-rough structure and low surface energy topcoat are quickly worn by impurities in the air during the high-speed rotation of the blade and quickly lose their low surface energy and high water contact angle. , it loses its hydrophobic effect; there is also a method of passing hot air through the blade to heat the blade as a whole to melt the ice to achieve the purpose of anti-icing, but due to the poor thermal conductivity of the blade material, a higher At the same time, because the sealing of the blades is not particularly good, there is also a large amount of heat loss, so it is rarely used; or the method of regularly stopping the ice for deicing, which actually has a great impact on continuous power generation, and is extremely difficult for the operation of large blades. difficulty

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The composition of the A component is as follows: resin: 32.2%, dispersant: 2.0%, titanium dioxide: 24.0%, carbon black: 1.0%, conductive material: 5.0%, defoamer: 0.5%, leveling agent: 0.3% %, rheology modifier: 3.0%, matting agent: 4.0%, adhesion promoter: 3.0%, initiator: 1.0%, butyl acetate: 12.0%, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate: 12.0%;

[0030] The B component is a HDI trimer and a prepolymer made of HDI or IPDI, forming a curing agent component with a -NCO content of 5-15%.

[0031] Described diluent is butyl acetate: 20%, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate: 80%.

Embodiment 2

[0033] The composition of the A component is as follows: resin: 50.0%, dispersant: 1.0%, titanium dioxide: 20.0%, carbon black: 0.1%, conductive material: 0.1%, defoamer: 0.3%, leveling agent: 0.2% %, rheology modifier: 1.0%, matting agent: 2.0%, adhesion promoter: 1.0%, initiator: 0.3%, butyl acetate: 12.0%, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate: 12.0%;

[0034] The B component is a HDI trimer and a prepolymer made of HDI or IPDI, forming a curing agent component with a -NCO content of 5-15%.

[0035] Described thinner is butyl acetate: 70%, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate: 30%.

[0036] In Example 1 and Example 2, a small amount of conductive material is added to the paint, and the resistance of the paint is made uniform and stable by using a precision manufacturing process. The surface resistivity of the paint film on the glass fiber reinforced plastic substrate is controlled at the order of 10-10000 Ω·cm. After coating, the normal use is like conventional blade prot...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a long-acting anti-icing wind power blade coating and a preparing method thereof. According to a formula, the coating is prepared from a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is prepared from resin, dispersant, titanium dioxide, carbon black, a conducting material, a defoaming agent, a leveling agent, a rheological additive, a flatting agent, an adhesion promoter, an initiating agent, butyl acetate and propylene glycol monomethyl ether; the component B is prepared from an HDI tripolymer and a prepolymer made of HDI or IPDI, and the curing agent component with the -NCO content of 5-15%. The preparing method of the coating and a preparing method of the component A are provided. On the premise that a paint film has excellent performance for daily use, the film serves as a resistor while being changed into a conductor, the problem that blades ice during operation in snowy weather in winter is solved thoroughly, and long-term safe and stable operation and service life of a wind power unit are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of coatings, and in particular relates to a long-acting anti-icing wind power blade coating and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wind power blades are prone to icing in winter in snowy weather and in the south with low temperature and high humidity, which affects the stable, continuous and safe operation of wind power and causes serious losses to blades and generators. To solve the problem of icing blades in winter, existing solutions mostly use nanotechnology Micro-rough structure and low surface energy topcoat. In practical applications, the nano-micro-rough structure and low surface energy topcoat are quickly worn by impurities in the air during the high-speed rotation of the blade and quickly lose their low surface energy and high water contact angle. , it loses its hydrophobic effect; there is also a method of passing hot air through the blade to heat the blade as a whole to melt the ic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D175/04C09D7/12
Inventor 朱龙晖
Owner 文庆武
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