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Application of biocontrol strain FZ01-GFP capable of expressing GFP to targeted pest epidemiology

A biocontrol strain and epidemiological technology, applied in the direction of biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, fungi, etc., can solve the problems of identification of pest etiology, inability to be simple, lack of fast and reliable technology for large-scale detection and application, and achieve sensitivity High, low cost, satisfying the effect of rapid detection of a large number of samples

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the research on the infection and epidemiology of the target pests by the biocontrol bacteria is still blank. The most important thing is that it is impossible to easily and effectively identify the etiology of the pests, especially for the epidemic law and control of a specific strain in this genus. Evaluation, there is still a lack of fast and reliable technology for large-scale detection applications

Method used

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  • Application of biocontrol strain FZ01-GFP capable of expressing GFP to targeted pest epidemiology
  • Application of biocontrol strain FZ01-GFP capable of expressing GFP to targeted pest epidemiology
  • Application of biocontrol strain FZ01-GFP capable of expressing GFP to targeted pest epidemiology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1: GFP Transformation of Paecilomyces fumigatus strain FZ01

[0035] 1 Material:

[0036] 1.1 Strains and plasmids

[0037] Paecilomyces fumigatus FZ01 was isolated and preserved from the wild Bemisia tabaci in the eastern suburbs of Fuzhou in 2013 by our laboratory. Plasmid pCT74-GFP was donated by Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences and contains the ToxA promoter and the hygromycin B phosphotransferase gene (hygr) of the fungus Pyrenophoratriticireperttis.

[0038] 1.2 Media, reagents and enzymes

[0039] 1.2.1 Medium LB medium: yeast extract 5g, peptone 10g, NaCl 5g, agar 15g, water 1000mL, pH7.0; PDB medium: potato 200g, sucrose 20g, water 1000mL; PDA: potato 200g, sucrose 20g, Agar powder 15g, water 1000mL; regeneration semi-solid medium: potato 200g, sorbitol 182g, agar 9g, water 1000mL.

[0040] 1.2.2 Enzyme preparations Drislase (purchased from Sigma Company), Lysing Enzyme (purchased from Guangdong Institute of Microbiology).

[0041] 1.2.3 Pen...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Example 2: Investigation and Collection Method of Biocontrol Bacteria FZ01-GFP Release and Samples in Vegetable Greenhouse Pest Epidemiology Research

[0061] 1 Material:

[0062] 1.1 Test agent biocontrol strain Paecilomyces fumigatus FZ01-GFP spore suspension (10 7 pcs mL -1 ).

[0063] 1.2 The basic situation of the test site: the plant protection institute of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences cultivated tomatoes in plastic greenhouses in protected areas, and the treatment area was selected to arrange 2 greenhouses in a row, (1 treatment, 1 repetition), and the control area (1 contrast) was separated by 300m. Greenhouse area 200m 2 , the test area is 600m 2 .

[0064] 1.3 Test treatment The test treatment arrangement is listed in Table 1

[0065]

[0066] 1.4 Application method During the greenhouse planting period from March to April 2014, the treatment area was evenly sprayed with a manual sprayer once a week, a total of 3 times, every m 2 The amoun...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Embodiment 3: Sensitivity detection of primers

[0074] 1. DNA concentration dilution: extract the genomic DNA of the whitefly sample infected by the FZ01-GFP strain, and measure the concentration with a Thermo ultraviolet spectrophotometer. Six samples are used in a series of concentrations (10, 1, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, 0.0001 ng / μl) dilution.

[0075] 2. Test results: such as Figure 8 As shown, in the 20μl reaction system, the genomic DNA of six samples of Bemisia tabaci amplified the obvious target band except the sixth sample, and the other samples all amplified the obvious target band, and the detection sensitivity could reach 1pg.

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of a biocontrol bacterium paecilomyces fumosoroseus strain capable of expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) to the targeted pest epidemiology. According to the biocontrol bacterium, through protoplast transformation technology, an expression plasmid vector pCT74-GFP with green fluorescent protein marks is converted into a genome of the paecilomyces fumosoroseus strain FZ01, and the biocontrol strain FZ01-GFP capable of expressing the GFP is obtained. The bacterial strain is used for researches on the targeted pest epidemiology, the biocontrol strain FZ01-GFP is released, collection is conducted at a fixed time and location, the number of targeted pests is recorded, sick pest samples are collected, PCR molecular detection identification is conducted on the sick pest samples through a pair of specific primers of the plasmid vector pCT74-GFP, data are analyzed, and the plasmid vector pCT74-GFP and tendency of targeted pest infection of the biocontrol strain FZ01-GFP are determined; the problem that it is difficult to identify the pathogenesis of the targeted pests in the researches on the biocontrol bacterium epidemiology in the prior art is solved; the application has the advantages of being simple in step, convenient to operate and capable of effectively monitoring and objectively reflecting the targeted pest occurrence and development rules of the biocontrol bacterium paecilomyces fumosoroseus strain and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of research on the epidemiology of pathogenic fungi of crop pests, in particular to the application of a biocontrol strain Paecilomyces fumigatus FZ01-GFP capable of expressing GFP in the epidemiology of target pests. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country has paid great attention to the biological control of agricultural pests. However, the current basic research on bio-control bacteria is relatively weak, especially the research on the epidemiology of target pest pathogenic fungi lacks effective and reasonable technical means, which seriously hinders the utilization and development of bio-control bacteria. [0003] Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Paecilomyces fumosoroseus) belongs to the class Deuteromycetes, the order Shellomyces, and the family Calicilaceae. It has a wide geographical distribution and diverse insect hosts, and is a pathogenic fungus of important pests such as aphids and whiteflies. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/15A01P7/04C12Q1/68C12R1/79
Inventor 郑宇
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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