A eu for the detection of pesticide residues 3+ Preparation method of labeled molecularly imprinted sensor
A technology for labeling molecules and molecular imprinting, applied in the field of materials science, can solve the problems of small number of recognition sites, poor sensitivity, no signal output, etc., and achieve the effect of high selectivity and high sensitivity trace detection.
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[0054] A kind of Eu for the detection of pesticide residues 3+ Preparation method of labeled molecularly imprinted sensor, including Eu 3+ Pre-assembled with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and the pesticide target analyte, chlorpyrifos, to obtain Eu after hydrolysis and condensation 3+ The labeled chlorpyrifos molecularly imprinted silica nanoparticle sensor is characterized in that: the Eu 3+ After the template molecule chlorpyrifos is eluted from the labeled chlorpyrifos molecularly imprinted silica nanoparticle sensor, it has a selective recognition site for the target analyte chlorpyrifos molecule, and the target analyte chlorpyrifos molecule enters the recognition site of the silica nanoparticle sensor After the point, it will be further compared with the Eu on the recognition site 3+ Chelation occurs, based on the principle of rare earth chelation luminescence, the target analyte chlorpyrifos molecules and Eu 3+ The luminous efficiency after chelation increases, and the...
Embodiment 1
[0058] Example 1: According to the principle of rare earth chelation luminescence, using Eu 3+ Chelate with the amino group in the target molecule, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and obtain Eu after mutual hydrolysis and cross-linking with ethyl orthosilicate under alkaline conditions 3+ labeled molecularly imprinted SiO 2 Nanoparticle sensor. Specific steps are as follows:
[0059] Weigh 0.0312g of Eu 2 o 3 Put it in a 25mL beaker, add 250μL of concentrated nitric acid and 1300uL of deionized water to it, and sonicate for 7 min, until the solution is clear, to obtain Eu(NO 3 ) 3 solution. Take 0.0368g of chlorpyrifos and ultrasonically dissolve it in the ethanol solution, then add 240 μL of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to the solution, then add this solution to the previously prepared Eu(NO 3 ) 3 Solution, then put the solution in a 250mL round bottom flask, ultrasonic 9min, after standing still for 28min, add 2.9mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, adjust the pH to 10 with am...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Embodiment 2: Eu by weighing 0.0180g 2 o 3 Place in a 25mL beaker, add 240μL of concentrated nitric acid and 1300uL of deionized water to it, and ultrasonicate for 6 minutes. After the solution is clarified, Eu(NO 3 ) 3 solution. Get 0.0240g of imidacloprid ultrasonically dissolved in ethanol solution, then add 220 μL of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to the solution, then add this solution to the previously prepared Eu(NO 3 ) 3 Solution, then put the solution in a 250mL round bottom flask, ultrasonic 9min, after standing still for 30min, add 2.5mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, adjust the pH to 10 with ammonia water, add 85mL ethanol water, so that the volume of the solution is adjusted to 100mL , put the solution on a magnetic stirrer, stir at 750rpm for 5min, then gently stir (at a fixed speed of 500rpm) for 5h. . Take 90mL of concentrated nitric acid, put it into a 500mL volumetric flask, and prepare 1moL·L -1 HNO 3 , add HNO to three centrifuge tubes 3 , centrif...
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