Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of treatment method of electroplating wastewater

A technology for electroplating wastewater and treatment methods, which is applied in metallurgical wastewater treatment, water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc. Pollution and other problems, to achieve the effect of convenient operation and management, remarkable removal effect and low investment cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
深圳市洲旭电路科技有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the treatment methods of electroplating wastewater include chemical method, electrolysis method, membrane separation method and precipitation method. However, due to the low concentration of heavy metals in electroplating wastewater and the large amount of water treatment, the dosage is large, which is easy to cause secondary pollution; chemical method, The electrolysis method and membrane separation method have high energy consumption, unsatisfactory treatment effect, high investment cost, complicated operation, difficult operation control, and difficulty in ensuring stable water output.
When the precipitation method is used to treat electroplating wastewater, a large amount of mud is likely to be produced during the precipitation of heavy metals in the wastewater, which makes it difficult to treat electroplating wastewater; the biological treatment method developed in recent years has high operating efficiency with a small amount of water and a single plating species, and it is very unstable when used in large projects. The water quality and quantity are difficult to keep constant, and it is difficult for microorganisms to adapt stably to changes in the concentration of heavy metal ions, resulting in the sudden death of microorganisms in large numbers, and it is difficult to remove organic matter in wastewater

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0020] First take the river silt, dry it at 100°C until the humidity of the silt is 8%, then leave it to cool to room temperature, and make it layer up and down, then remove the 3cm thick silt in the upper layer to get the lower layer silt; put the lower layer silt obtained above Put it into a pulverizer for pulverization. After the pulverization is completed, add a potassium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 0.8mol / L in an amount of 20L / Kg. Under room temperature, vibrate for 1h, let it stand for precipitation, and separate the humic substance turbid liquid; then The humus turbid liquid that above-mentioned processing obtains is put into digester, by weight, adds 20 parts of dead leaves, 30 parts of branches and 50 parts of weeds, feeds reflux steam simultaneously in digester, controls in digester The temperature is 50°C, and it is sealed and fermented for 1 month. After it has completely rotted into a slurry, take it out and air-dry it in a ventilated state; then soa...

example 2

[0023]First get the river silt, dry it at 103°C until the silt humidity is 9%, then leave it to cool to room temperature, and make it layer up and down, then remove the 4cm thick silt in the upper layer to get the lower layer silt; put the lower layer silt obtained above Put it into a pulverizer for pulverization. After the pulverization is completed, add a potassium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 0.8mol / L, and the addition amount is 22L / Kg. Under room temperature, shake for 1h, let it stand for precipitation, and separate the humic substance turbid liquid; then The humus turbid liquid that above-mentioned treatment obtains is put into digester, by weight, add 35 parts of dead leaves, 25 parts of branches and 40 parts of weeds, feed backflow steam simultaneously in digester, control the The temperature is 55°C, and it is sealed and fermented for 2 months. After it has completely rotted into a muddy state, take it out and air-dry it in a ventilated state; then soak t...

example 3

[0026] First take the river silt, dry it at 105°C until the humidity of the silt is 10%, then leave it to cool to room temperature, and make it layer up and down, then remove the 5cm thick silt in the upper layer to get the lower layer silt; put the lower layer silt obtained above Put it into a pulverizer for pulverization. After the pulverization is completed, add a potassium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 0.8 mol / L in an amount of 25 L / Kg. Under room temperature, vibrate for 1 hour, let it stand for precipitation, and separate the humic substance turbid liquid; then The humus turbid liquid that above-mentioned treatment obtains is put into digester, by weight, add 45 parts of dead leaves, 30 parts of branches and 25 parts of weeds, feed backflow steam simultaneously in digester, control the The temperature is 60°C, and it is sealed and fermented for 2 months. After it has completely rotted into a muddy state, take it out and air-dry it in a ventilated state; then ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method of electroplating wastewater, belonging to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The method comprises the following steps: extracting humus in silt, immersing in a hydrochloric acid solution, a sodium hydroxide solution and an EDTA (ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid) solution, complexing with heavy metals in the electroplating wastewater to transfer the heavy metal ions into fly ash, meanwhile, adsorbing soluble organic matters in the wastewater out under the action of the EDTA, and carrying out cosedimentation on the silt and fly ash under the flocculation actions of a PAC (polyaluminum chloride) flocculant and cationic PAM (polyacrylamide), and separating the silt and fly ash out of the solution, thereby achieving the goal of removal. The method has the advantages of favorable treatment effect and obvious removal effect; the chromium removal rate in the wastewater is up to 99% or above, the nickel removal rate is up to 90% or above, and the COD (chemical oxygen demand) removal rate is 95% or above; and the method also has the advantages of low investment cost, high stability, high reliability and low energy consumption, is convenient for operation and management, and does not generate any pollution in the treatment process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment method for electroplating wastewater, which belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the electroplating industry, more and more electroplating wastewater is produced, mainly from the cleaning water of plating parts; waste electroplating solution; other wastewater, including washing the floor of the workshop, brushing the plate washing water, and condensation of ventilation equipment Water, as well as various bath liquids and drains of "running, popping, dripping, and leaking" caused by leakage or improper operation and management of the plating tank; equipment cooling water, which has not been polluted except for the temperature rise during use . The water quality and quantity of electroplating wastewater are related to the process conditions of electroplating production, production load, operation management and water use methods and other ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/04C02F103/16
Inventor 高书友田密
Owner 深圳市洲旭电路科技有限公司