Pond smelt anticoagulation protein and preparation method thereof
A pond male fish, anti-coagulation technology, applied in the direction of animal/human peptides, peptide sources, peptides, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 Extraction of Pond Male Fish Anticoagulant Protein Coarse Powder
[0032] Male pond fish were purchased from Changchun Aquatic Products Wholesale Market in Jilin Province; DEAE-cellulose-52, SepharoseCL-6B and SephadexG-75 were purchased from Beijing Dingguo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0033] 1) Pond male fish treatment
[0034] Remove the viscera, fins, skin and bones from fresh-frozen pond males. Mix the pond male fish in 20mM, pH7.60 Tris-HCl buffer solution according to 1:4 (w / v) and homogenize;
[0035] 2) Anticoagulant protein extraction
[0036] The homogenate was extracted at 4°C for 12 hours, during which the protease inhibitor PMSF was added every 30 minutes;
[0037] 3) Primary precipitation of anticoagulant protein
[0038] After centrifuging the anticoagulant protein extract at 4000rpm for 20min, discard the precipitate and take the supernatant. According to the ammonium sulfate saturation calculation table, add the ammonium sulfate saturation...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2 Purification of Anticoagulant Protein from Pond Male Fish
[0042] 1) Anion chromatography
[0043] Weigh the anticoagulant protein powder and dissolve it in 20mM, pH7.60 Tris-HCl buffer solution, centrifuge at 10,000×g for 10min, take the supernatant and put it on a DEAE-cellulose-52 column, and use 0-1M NaCl gradient elution at 4℃ , the flow rate is 0.5ml / min, and one tube is collected every 10 minutes. Measured at 280nm with an ultraviolet detector, seven peaks of A, B, C, D, E, F, and G are obtained, such as figure 1 shown. The anticoagulant activity was measured by a coagulometer, such as figure 2 As shown, the activity of E is the highest;
[0044] 2) Agarose gel filtration chromatography
[0045]Dissolve the lyophilized powder obtained from peak E in 20mM, pH7.60 Tris-HCl buffer solution, centrifuge at 10,000×g for 10min, take the supernatant to pass through Sepharose CL-6B column, buffer with 20mM, pH7.60 Tris-HCl at 4°C The solution was elute...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3 Determination of peak anticoagulant activity of anticoagulant protein E-Ⅱ-1 in pond male fish
[0054] Take 200 μL of anticoagulant protein solution and mix with 800 μL platelet-poor plasma (PPP), take 100 μL of the mixture, and use the APTT kit for detection. The results showed that: when the concentration of anticoagulant protein was 1mg / mL, the APTT value was 128.06s, and the normal control value was 24.56s.
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