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Planting method for dendrobium officinale

A planting method and technology of Dendrobium candidum, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant protection, plant protection cover, etc., can solve the problems of bacterial growth, production reduction, and plant disease of Dendrobium candidum, and achieve insecticide, sterilization, growth nutrition, The effect of improving yield and quality and improving biotransformation rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-13
NANJING JIANGNING TAIWAN PEASANTS INNOVATION PARKDEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the rainy season and plum rain season from April to September, the humidity in the shed will be too high. Under the condition of high temperature and high humidity, it is easy to cause the growth of bacteria or the reproduction of diseases and insect pests, which will make the plants of Dendrobium candidum get sick or be eaten, resulting in reduction in yield and quality
At the same time, because the temperature in the greenhouse is much higher than the actual temperature outside, the temperature in the greenhouse can even reach above 20°C on sunny days, and may drop to below zero at night. Over a long period of time, the leaves and stems of Dendrobium candidum are prone to mold. Timely treatment and control, severe blight will result and reduce production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Prepare compound fertilizer: 5 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of peanut bran, 10 parts of grape seed, 5 parts of corn flour, 3 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 5 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of sheep dung powder, 8 parts of selenium-enriched blue-green algae. The peanut bran is crushed according to the fragment size of 0.2-0.3cm, the grape seeds and sheep dung powder are passed through a 100-200 mesh sieve, mixed and stirred to make the pH value between 6.5, add 2 parts of water and distiller's grains, and control the moisture at 55- 60%, adding fiber-degrading bacteria to carry out strip-stack fermentation. When the temperature of the pile reaches a high temperature of 65±5°C, the fermentation environment is adjusted by turning over and throwing, and oxygen is continuously added. Repeat 10 times and ferment for 50 days.

[0023] The implantation steps of Dendrobium officinale described in the embodiment of the present invention 1 are as follows:

[0024] ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Prepare compound fertilizer: 15 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of peanut bran, 12 parts of grape seed, 15 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 1 part of fish meal, 20 parts of sheep dung powder, 3 parts of selenium-enriched diatoms, and mix the above fertilizers with The peanut bran is crushed according to the fragment size of 0.2-0.3cm, the grape seeds and sheep dung powder are passed through a 100-200 mesh sieve, mixed and stirred to make the pH value between 6.5, add water and 1 part of distiller's grains, and control the moisture at 55- 60%, adding fiber-degrading bacteria to carry out strip-stack fermentation. When the temperature of the pile reaches a high temperature of 65±5°C, the fermentation environment is adjusted by turning over and throwing, and oxygen is continuously added. Repeat 8 times and ferment for 50 days.

[0027] The implantation steps of Dendrobium officinale described in the embodiment of the present invention 2 ar...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Prepare compound fertilizer: 10 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of peanut bran, 12 parts of grape seed, 10 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of sheep dung powder, 5 parts of selenium-enriched blue-green algae. Peanut bran is crushed according to the fragment size of 0.2-0.3cm, grape seeds and sheep dung powder are passed through a 100-200 mesh sieve, mixed and stirred to make the pH value between 6.5, add water and 1.5 parts of distiller's grains, and control the moisture at 55-60 %, add fiber-degrading bacteria to carry out strip-stack fermentation. When the temperature of the pile reaches a high temperature of 65±5°C, the fermentation environment is adjusted by turning over and throwing, and oxygen is continuously added. Repeat 6 times and ferment for 50 days.

[0031] The implantation steps of Dendrobium officinale described in the embodiment of the present invention 3 are as follows:

[0032](1), prep...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for dendrobium officinale, and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. The method comprises: adding grape seed powders in a culture medium, so as to improve yield and quality of dendrobium officinale, and improve biotransformation efficiency of the dendrobium officinale; adding sheep manure powders in the culture medium, and fermenting by using cellulose decomposing microbes and vinasse, so that fertilizer cannot easily harden in blocks, and complete absorption of the dendrobium officinale on fertilizer nutrition is satisfied; arranging a warming net in a greenhouse, and using cotton material cloth containing 10-20% polyester fibers, to make light transmittance of the greenhouse and heat insulation effect of planting in winter achieve an ideal state; adding selenium-rich marine microalgaes in the planting fertilizer, the selenium-rich marine microalgaes being rich in organic selenium compounds and having strong concentration effect on various microelements and compounds, and having effects of killing insects and sterilizing and proving growth nutrients for the dendrobium officinale, the selenium-rich marine microalgaes having obvious effects especially aimed at anthracnose, rotted root diseases, blight, phenacaspis dendrobii kuwana, and other more than ten kinds of insect diseases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the cultivation of dendrobium candidum, in particular to a cultivation method of dendrobium candidum, which belongs to the field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] The suitable growth temperature of Dendrobium candidum is between 12°C and 25°C. Too high or too low is not suitable for its growth. Generally, when the temperature drops below 10°C, Dendrobium candidum will stop growing and enter a dormant period, which is called low temperature dormancy; the temperature is 35°C Above, Dendrobium officinale will also stop growing and enter a dormant period, which is called high temperature dormancy. [0003] As far as the situation in Nanjing is concerned, the growth period of Dendrobium candidum is from late March to early November, and July to August is the high temperature period. The temperature in the shed can reach above 35°C, and the growth of Dendrobium candidum will stop. From mid-November to mid-March...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G13/02C05G3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60
CPCA01G13/0206A01G31/00C05D1/00C05F5/002C05F9/04C05G3/00C05G3/60C05F1/002C05F3/00C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/08C05G1/00C05F17/00
Inventor 昝家乾李伟徐平
Owner NANJING JIANGNING TAIWAN PEASANTS INNOVATION PARKDEV
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