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Horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent taking silicon dioxide as carrier and preparation method thereof

A technology of silicon dioxide and aminosilanized silicon dioxide, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, pesticides, biocides, etc. The effect of avoiding volatilization and decomposition, improving use safety, and short reaction process

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-20
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although horseradish has broad-spectrum bactericidal and insecticidal activities, it has strong volatility and high inhalation toxicity, and it is easy to cause damage to the user's eyes, nose, and respiratory mucosa during use, and it is easy to Volatilization causes the loss of active ingredients, so there are disadvantages such as unstable drug effect, short duration of effect, and great influence by environmental factors.

Method used

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  • Horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent taking silicon dioxide as carrier and preparation method thereof
  • Horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent taking silicon dioxide as carrier and preparation method thereof
  • Horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent taking silicon dioxide as carrier and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Preparation method

[0034] 1) Preparation of aminosilanized silica: fully disperse 20.0g of silica with particle size distribution of 0.1-3.0μm dry amorphous porous structure in 150ml of dry dehydrated xylene, then add 10.0g of silane The joint agent KH550 was stirred and reacted at 80°C for 2 hours, and then centrifuged and dried to obtain 26.3 g of aminosilanized silica solid.

[0035] 2) Preparation of horseradish silicon dioxide impregnated body: 10.0 g of horseradish and 26.3 g of aminosilyl silica were mixed and stirred for 30 minutes, so that horseradish was fully adsorbed by the aminosilyl silica to obtain 36.3 g of a horseradish silica impregnated body with a particle size distribution of 0.1-3.0 μm.

[0036] 3) Preparation of horseradish microcapsules: 4.0g of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate and 6.0g of phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether were fully mixed and stirred to obtain an oil phase, and added to 60.0g of horseradish prepared above The aqueous suspensi...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1. Preparation method

[0043] 1) Preparation of aminosilanized silica: fully disperse 15.0g of silica with particle size distribution of 0.1-3.0μm dry amorphous porous structure in 120ml of dry dehydrated xylene, then add 10.0g of silane The joint agent KH550 was stirred and reacted at 80°C for 2 hours, and then dried by centrifugation to obtain 21.1 g of aminosilanized silicon dioxide solid.

[0044] 2) Preparation of horseradish silicon dioxide impregnated body: 10.0 g horseradish and 21.1 g aminosilyl silica were mixed and stirred for 30 minutes, so that horseradish was fully adsorbed by the aminosilyl silica to obtain 31.1 g of a horseradish silica impregnated body with a particle size distribution of 0.1-3.0 μm.

[0045] 3) Preparation of horseradish microcapsules: 5.0 g of toluene-2,6-diisocyanate, 9.0 g of phenylethylphenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether, and 1.0 g of sodium lauryl sulfate were fully mixed and stirred to obtain an oil phase , added t...

Embodiment 3

[0051] 1. Preparation method

[0052] 1) Preparation of aminosilanized silica: fully disperse 5.0 g of dry amorphous porous silica with a particle size distribution of 0.1-3.0 μm in 50 ml of dry dehydrated xylene, and then add 2.0 g of silane The joint agent KH550 was stirred and reacted at 80°C for 2 hours, and then centrifuged and dried to obtain 6.1 g of aminosilanized silica solid.

[0053] 2) Preparation of horseradish silica impregnated body: 2.0 g horseradish and 6.1 g aminosilyl silica were mixed and stirred for 20 minutes, so that horseradish was fully adsorbed by the aminosilyl silica to obtain 8.1 g of horseradish silica impregnated body with a particle size distribution of 0.1-3.0 μm.

[0054] 3) Preparation of horseradish microcapsules: 1.0 g of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate and 2.0 g of phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether were fully mixed and stirred to obtain an oil phase, which was added to the prepared 8.1 1 g of horseradish silicon dioxide imp...

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Abstract

The invention provides a horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent taking silicon dioxide as a carrier and a preparation method thereof. The horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent takes horseradish as a capsule core; and a composite material, which is obtained by the interface polymerization reaction of toluene diisocynate and amino silanized silicon dioxide, is used as a capsule wall material. The reparation method of the horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent, provided by the invention, has a short reaction process; a capsule wall containing inorganic and organic composite materials is formed at a room temperature, and a releasing speed is controllable; the volatilization and decomposition loss of the horseradish are effectively prevented; the stability of the product is improved; and the horseradish micro-capsule slow releasing agent has the characteristics of high storage stability, slow releasing and safety, and has a wide development and application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of novel pesticide preparations, and in particular relates to a horseradish microcapsule slow-release agent with silicon dioxide as a carrier and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The main component of horseradish is allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), which is a colorless to pale yellow transparent oily liquid with volatility. The main uses of allyl isothiocyanate include: food flavoring agent, food sterilization and antibacterial, antiseptic preservative; health care and anticancer drugs; soil sterilization and deworming, warehouse deworming and anticorrosion, building fumigation, fumigation of plant quarantine treatment Agents; chemical synthesis intermediates, etc., are widely used in food, chemical, pesticide and pharmaceutical industries. Although horseradish has broad-spectrum bactericidal and insecticidal activities, it has strong volatility and high inhalation toxicity, and it is easy to c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N47/46A01N25/28A01N25/08A01P7/04A01P3/00
Inventor 曹永松郭明程丁光龙张文兵郭栋王佰涛张兆鹏李健强
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV