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White carbon black as well as preparation method and application thereof

A white carbon black, reaction technology, applied in the direction of silica, silicon oxide, etc., can solve the problem of low structure, achieve the effect of high structure, good dispersion, and simple preparation method

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-27
WUXI HENGCHENG SILICON IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this invention, alkyl benzene sulfonate or polyalcohols are selected as surfactants, organic small molecule ketones or organic small molecule alcohols are used as auxiliary dispersants, and its function is to control the hydrolysis rate of silicate radical and silicic acid molecule degree of polymerization, thereby controlling the quality of the silica, but the oil absorption value of the silica thus prepared is only 1.90cm 3 / g, the degree of structure is still low

Method used

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  • White carbon black as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • White carbon black as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • White carbon black as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Pipette 380mL modulus 3.3, SiO 2 Water glass solution with a molar concentration of 1.34mol / L, add 0.62g of alkyl glucoside (average degree of polymerization 1.2 to 1.8, 2% of the theoretical output of white carbon black), add it to a 1L stirred reactor, stir (speed 250rpm) Raise the temperature to 90°C, add 63.1mL sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 2.5mol / L dropwise, carry out the precipitation reaction for 100min, adjust the pH value to 5.5, keep the temperature at 90°C, age for 30min, filter, wash with distilled water until the conductivity of the water is ≤ 100 μs / cm, oven-dried at 105°C until the moisture content of the product is 6 wt%, to obtain a precipitated white carbon black powder product.

[0046] Utilize transmission electron microscope (JEM-2100, Japan Electronics Co., Ltd.) to characterize the morphology and structure of the product, the results are as follows figure 1 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that the silica prepared in this...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Pipette 380mL modulus 3.3, SiO 2 Molar concentration is 1.34mol / L water glass solution, add 1.24g alkyl glucoside (average degree of polymerization 1.2~1.8, is SiO 2 4% of theoretical yield), was added to a 1L stirred reactor, stirred (rotating speed 250rpm) and warmed up to 90°C, a sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 2.5mol / L was added dropwise, and the precipitation reaction was carried out for 100min. Adjust the pH value to 5.5, keep the temperature at 90°C, age for 20 minutes, filter, wash with distilled water until the conductivity of the water is ≤100μs / cm, and dry in an oven at 105°C until the product has a moisture content of 5.8wt% to obtain precipitated white carbon black powder body product. Product properties and rubber application test results are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0050] Pipette 380mL modulus 3.3, SiO 2 The molar concentration is 1.34mol / L water glass solution, add 1.24g alkyl glucoside (average degree of polymerization 1.2~1.8, 4% of theoretical output of white carbon black), add to 1L stirring reaction kettle, stir (speed 250rpm) to heat up To 90°C, dropwise add sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 2.5mol / L, carry out precipitation reaction for 100min, adjust the pH value to 5.5, keep the temperature at 90°C, age for 30min, filter, wash with distilled water until the conductivity of the water is ≤100μs / cm , dried in an oven at 105° C. until the moisture content of the product was 5.8 wt%, to obtain a precipitated white carbon black powder product. Product properties and rubber application test results are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides white carbon black as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. Alkyl polyglycoside is added as a dispersing agent in a white carbon black preparing process with a precipitation method, and the white carbon black is prepared. The preparation method is simple, the product has good stability, alkyl polyglycoside is added as the dispersing agent, so that the white carbon black has high dispersion, the BET specific surface area is 90-127 m<2> / g, the DBP (dibutyl phthalate) oil absorption value is 2.16-2.45 mL / g, the structural property of the product is high, the Mooney viscosity of a rubber product prepared from the white carbon black is reduced to 63.4-69.2, the plasticity of the white carbon black rubber product is improved, and further, the tensile stress-strain performance, vulcanization and the like of the rubber product are improved by the aid of addition of alkyl polyglycoside, so that the high-dispersion white carbon black with excellent combination property can be obtained with the preparation method, can be used as a reinforcing agent for automobile tire rubber and has good technological and economic performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of white carbon black preparation, and relates to white carbon black and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] The chemical name of white carbon black is hydrated amorphous silica, the surface contains silicon hydroxyl groups, and it is easy to absorb water and become aggregated fine particles. It has excellent properties such as porosity, large specific surface area, high dispersibility, light weight, good chemical stability, high temperature resistance, non-combustibility, and good electrical insulation. [0003] At present, 70% of the world's white carbon black is used in the rubber industry. It is an excellent rubber reinforcing agent, which can improve adhesion and wear resistance, and its performance is better than ordinary carbon black. With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and energy saving, tire manufacturers gradually use white carbon black to re...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B33/12
Inventor 陈南飞
Owner WUXI HENGCHENG SILICON IND CO LTD