Preparation method of lithium-ion battery safe diaphragm material
A technology for lithium-ion batteries and diaphragm materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of safety diaphragm materials for lithium-ion batteries, can solve problems such as backward production methods, and achieve the effects of improved safety, low closed-cell temperature, and high film-breaking temperature.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] A preparation method for lithium-ion battery safety diaphragm material, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step 1, blending polyolefin and fluorine-containing polymer, melt extruding, cooling, pelletizing, melt co-extrusion temperature is 230-270°C, wherein the fluorine-containing polymer is polytetrafluoroethylene, and the polyolefin It is polyethylene, and the mass ratio of the polyolefin in the blended molten material is 3%;
[0020] Step 2, the pellets are subjected to secondary melt extrusion, cooling, and tabletting, and the secondary melting temperature is 230-270°C;
[0021] In step 3, the sheet material generated in step 2 is biaxially stretched to form a semi-finished diaphragm material with a microcrystalline structure, wherein the biaxial stretch ratio of the sheet material is 3, and the thickness of the semi-finished diaphragm material is 15 μm;
[0022] Step 4, soaking the semi-finished diaphragm material in hydrogen peroxide;
[0023] Step 5, taki...
Embodiment 2
[0025] A preparation method for lithium-ion battery safety diaphragm material, comprising the following steps:
[0026] Step 1, blending polyolefin and fluoropolymer, melt extruding, cooling, pelletizing, the melt co-extrusion temperature is 230-270°C, wherein the fluoropolymer is polyvinylidene fluoride and polyvinylidene fluoride Ethylene, the polyolefin is polypropylene, and the mass ratio of the polyolefin in the blended molten material is 10%;
[0027] Step 2, the pellets are subjected to secondary melt extrusion, cooling, and tabletting, and the secondary melting temperature is 230-270°C;
[0028] In step 3, the sheet material generated in step 2 is biaxially stretched to form a semi-finished diaphragm material with a microcrystalline structure, wherein the biaxial stretch ratio of the sheet material is 4, and the thickness of the semi-finished diaphragm material is 25 μm;
[0029] Step 4, soaking the semi-finished diaphragm material in 10% hydrogen peroxide at 30-60°C ...
Embodiment 3
[0032] A preparation method for lithium-ion battery safety diaphragm material, comprising the following steps:
[0033] Step 1, blending polyolefin and fluorine-containing polymer, melt extruding, cooling, and pelletizing, the temperature of melt co-extrusion is 230-270°C, wherein the fluorine-containing polymer is hexafluoropropylene, and the polyolefin is A combination of polyethylene, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, and ethylene-acrylic acid ester copolymer, the mass ratio of the polyolefin in the blended molten material is 20%;
[0034] Step 2, the pellets are subjected to secondary melt extrusion, cooling, and tabletting, and the secondary melting temperature is 230-270°C;
[0035] In step 3, the sheet material generated in step 2 is biaxially stretched to form a semi-finished diaphragm material with a microcrystalline structure, wherein the biaxial stretch ratio of the sheet material is 5, and the thickness of the semi-finished diaphragm material is 35 μm;
[0036] Ste...
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