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K2LaI5-doped glass film containing rare earth irons and preparation method of K2LaI5-doped glass film

A rare earth ion and glass thin film technology, which is applied in the field of rare earth ion doped K2LaI5 microcrystalline glass thin film and its sol-gel preparation field, can solve the problems of device development limitations, etc., to overcome incomplete uniformity, superior scintillation performance, The effect of high transmittance

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-09
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually thin film and fibrous materials are the most suitable raw materials for making such devices, so the current form of scintillation materials will have great restrictions on the development of future devices

Method used

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  • K2LaI5-doped glass film containing rare earth irons and preparation method of K2LaI5-doped glass film
  • K2LaI5-doped glass film containing rare earth irons and preparation method of K2LaI5-doped glass film
  • K2LaI5-doped glass film containing rare earth irons and preparation method of K2LaI5-doped glass film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Doped with rare earth ions K 2 LaI 5 The preparation method of the glass thin film of crystallite comprises the following specific steps:

[0041] (1), prepare the raw materials in molar ratio: niobium ethanol: aluminum sec-butoxide: potassium iodide: lanthanum iodide: cerium iodide=138: 40: 20: 10: 1, take by weighing a total amount of 30 grams of analytically pure Each preparation raw material, stand-by;

[0042] (2), hydrolysis of niobium ethanol: dissolve the niobium ethanol weighed in step (1) in dehydrated alcohol, the molar ratio of dehydrated alcohol and niobium ethanol is 2: 1, add acetylacetone quickly, niobium ethanol and acetylacetone The volume ratio of the solution is 1:1, and strong magnetic stirring is carried out, and distilled water is gradually added dropwise. The molar ratio of distilled water to niobium ethoxide is 0.5:1, and the hydrolysis reaction is carried out at room temperature for 1 hour to make solution A;

[0043] (3), hydrolysis of alum...

Embodiment 2

[0052] It is basically the same as Example 1, except that in the step (1), the raw materials are prepared according to the following molar ratio: niobium ethoxide: aluminum sec-butoxide: potassium iodide: lanthanum iodide: europium iodide=144: 20: 28: 14: 4, take each raw material respectively; In the step (7), the pulling speed of the glass substrate in the gel solution is controlled at 1 mm / s, and the pulling is repeated 5 times, and the interval time of each pulling is 15 minutes; the step ( In 8), heat up to 100°C at a rate of 50°C per hour, then heat up the furnace to 340°C at a rate of 50°C per hour; in step (9), gradually heat up the furnace to 520°C, and at this temperature The reaction was treated for 2 hours, and the Eu-containing 3+ Ion-doped K 2 LaI 5 Microcrystalline 72Nb 2 o 5 -10Al 2 o 3 -14K 2 LaI 5 -4EuI 3 System glass film.

[0053] For prepared Eu-containing 3+ Ion-doped K 2 LaI 5 Microcrystalline glass film for performance testing, the XRD patt...

Embodiment 3

[0055] It is basically the same as Example 1, except that in the step (1), the raw materials are prepared according to the following molar ratios: niobium ethoxide: aluminum sec-butoxide: potassium iodide: lanthanum iodide: terbium iodide=142: 30: 24: 12: 2, take each raw material respectively; In the step (7), the pulling speed of the glass substrate in the gel solution is controlled at 0.6 mm / s, and the pulling is repeated 3 times, and the interval time of each pulling is 15 minutes; the step ( 8), the temperature is raised to 100°C at a rate of 40°C per hour, and then the furnace is heated to 340°C at a rate of 40°C per hour; in step (9), the furnace is gradually heated to 510°C, and at this temperature The reaction was processed for 3 hours, and finally the Tb-containing 3+ Ion-doped K 2 LaI 5 Microcrystalline 71Nb 2 o 5 -15Al 2 o 3 -12K 2 LaI 5 -2TbI 3 System glass film.

[0056] For prepared Tb-containing 3+ Ion-doped K 2 LaI 5 Microcrystalline glass film fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a K2LaI5-doped glass film containing rare earth irons and a preparation method of the K2LaI5-doped glass film. The K2LaI5-doped glass film containing rare earth irons is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mole: 69-72mol% of niobium pentoxide, 10-20mol% of aluminum oxide, 10-14mol% of K2LaI5 and 1-4mol% of rare earth iodide, wherein the rare earth iodide is one of cerium iodide, europium iodide, terbium iodide and praseodymium iodide. The K2LaI5-doped glass film containing rare earth irons has the advantages that a sol-gel method is a technology for preparing glass through a low-temperature wet-chemical method, and glass is obtained through the hydrolysis of a precursor raw material and a chemical polymerization reaction process, so that the glass can be prepared into a film material under certain liquid viscosity, and the iodide raw materials can be effectively prevented from being decomposed and volatilized under a low-temperature synthesis condition; due to the volatilization and decomposition of the solvent, the glass prepared by using the sol-gel method can generate certain micropores in the material, and the micropores provide good environments for generating nanometer iodide microcrystallines, so that the defects of crystallized particle nonuniformity and glass devitrification caused by nonuniformity of chemical components of the molten glass and crystallization treatment temperature can be overcome to a certain extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rare earth ion-doped microcrystalline glass film, in particular to a rare earth ion-doped K 2 LaI 5 Microcrystalline glass film and its sol-gel preparation method. Background technique [0002] Scintillation material is a photofunctional material that can emit visible light under the excitation of high-energy rays (such as x-rays, γ-rays) or other radioactive particles, and can be widely used in nuclear medicine diagnosis, security inspection, anti-terrorism, high-energy physics and geological exploration and other fields. In recent years, with the rapid development of fields such as medical imaging and security inspection, there is a large demand for new scintillation materials with high performance. Excellent scintillation materials mainly have the following properties: high luminous efficiency, high material density, fast fluorescence decay, good radiation resistance and low production cost. [0003] As far as the curr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C03C10/16
CPCC03C4/12C03C10/16C03C2203/20C03C2203/26C03C2203/52
Inventor 何仕楠夏海平盛启国江东升冯治刚王成张健汤庆阳
Owner NINGBO UNIV
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