Newcastle disease virus heat-resistant transformation method and application
A Newcastle disease virus and heat-resistant technology, which is applied in the field of virus reverse genetic manipulation, can solve the problems of a method that does not involve heat-resistant transformation of Newcastle disease virus, a method that does not involve heat-resistant transformation of non-heat-resistant Newcastle disease virus, and the like. Convenience, reduce transportation, ensure the effect of use
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[0028] Example 1
[0029] Construction of Transcription Plasmid of Non-heat-resistant LaSota Strain of Newcastle Disease Virus
[0030] The transcription plasmid of the non-heat-resistant LaSota strain of Newcastle disease virus contains the complete genome sequence of the LaSota strain, the T7RNA polymerase promoter sequence, the T7RNA polymerase terminator sequence, the hepatitis D virus ribozyme sequence and the low copy plasmid sequence, etc. The function is to transcribe, express and accurately cut out the whole genome RNA sequence of LaSota strain. The construction strategy is as follows: firstly, the whole genome sequence is amplified by fragments, and divided into 4 fragments A-D. Among them, the T7 promoter was added to the upstream of the A segment, and the hepatitis D virus ribozyme sequence and the T7 terminator were added to the downstream of the D segment. After 4 fragments were amplified by ordinary PCR, fusion PCR and primer self-extension methods, the 4 fragments...
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[0039] Example 2
[0040] Construction of HN genetically modified LaSota strain transcription plasmid and virus rescue
[0041] Replace the corresponding HN gene in the transcription plasmid of the LaSota strain with the HN gene of the heat-resistant TS09-C strain of Newcastle disease virus to obtain the HN genetically modified LaSota transcription plasmid, such as figure 1 Shown. The modified transcription plasmid and the helper plasmid are co-transfected into host cells to obtain a heat-resistant modified recombinant Newcastle disease virus.
[0042] 1. PCR amplification of HN gene of Newcastle disease virus TS09-C strain
[0043] The chicken embryo allantoic fluid of Newcastle disease virus TS09-C strain was used as the object, and the viral genomic RNA was extracted according to the kit instructions. The total RNA was dissolved in 17μl DEPC water, and the HN gene was amplified by RT-PCR. Agarose gel electrophoresis detection, the specific positive bands are purified and recovere...
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[0049] Example 3
[0050] Biological characteristics test of the heat-resistant modified Newcastle disease virus rT-HN strain
[0051] After the Newcastle disease virus LaSota strain was heat-resistant, a new strain rT-HN was obtained. In order to verify whether it has similar biological characteristics to the LaSota parent strain, a biological characteristic test of the recombinant virus rT-HN was carried out.
[0052] 1. Cell growth characteristics test of Newcastle disease virus rT-HN strain
[0053] The BHK-21 cells were transferred to a 6-well plate, and the cells grew into a dense monolayer within 24 hours. The cells were inoculated with the diluted rT-HN allantoic fluid, and a LaSota strain virus control was set. The cell supernatant was aspirated at 0, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours after inoculation, and the content of Newcastle disease virus in the supernatant was determined. Specific determination method: The supernatant was diluted by 10-fold gradient and inoculated into BHK-2...
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