Cultivation method for lentinula edodes

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for lentinula edodes. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a cultivation material is prepared, wherein the cultivation material is prepared from 20-30 parts of hickory shell chips, 20-30 parts of sunflower head chips, 15-25 parts of loquat branch chips, 10-18 parts of pomelo branch chips, 10-15 parts of pomelo peel, 10-15 parts of corn stalk chips, 10-20 parts of bran, 1-2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 4-8 parts of dandelion and 5-8 parts of honeysuckle vines; 2, inoculating is performed; 3, mycelium culturing is performed; 4, after mycelia overgrow a mycelium bag, bag shedding and color turning and fruiting managing are performed. According to the cultivation method for the lentinula edodes, with the addition of a novel lentinula edodes cultivation material formula, the scientific and reasonable cultivation process is also supplied, therefore, the cultivation time of the lentinula edodes can be shortened, the biological efficiency of the lentinula edodes is improved, the lentinula edodes yield is increased, and the lentinula edodes quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Shiitake mushrooms (scientific name: Lentinusedodes), also known as mushrooms, mushrooms, northern mushrooms, thick mushrooms, Shiitake, is the second largest edible fungus in the world. Lentinus edodes fruiting bodies are solitary, clustered or clustered, cap diameter 5-12cm, sometimes up to 20cm, hemispherical when young, then flat to slightly flat, diamond-colored, light brown to dark cinnamon-colored on the surface, often dark in the middle scales. There is a veil of bacteria under the cap, and then ruptures to form an incomplete bacterial ring. The flesh of the bacteria is white, slightly thick or thick, fine and dense, with fragrance. [0003] Lentinus edodes is a kind of wood-rot fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. For a long time, m...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Lentinus edodes is a kind of wood-rot fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. For a long time, mushroom farmers often use wood chips and cottonseed shells as the main raw materials to make mushroom cultivation materials, but wood chips are prone to mold and bacteria, which affects the growth of mushrooms. Silk growth, resulting in low productivity of shiitake mushrooms, high pollution rate, and a growing shortage of cottonseed hulls, coupled with poor management during the cultivation process, resulting in high production costs and low economic benefits

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