Cultivation method for lentinula edodes

A cultivation method and technology of shiitake mushrooms, which are applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the growth of shiitake mushroom hyphae, easy mold contamination of sawdust, and low productivity of shiitake mushrooms, so as to inhibit the growth of miscellaneous bacteria and provide biological The effect of learning efficiency and increasing the yield of shiitake mushrooms

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-30
HAOHONG FUNGI OF PENGXI COUNTY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Lentinus edodes is a kind of wood-rot fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. For a long time, mushroom farmers often use wood chips and cottonseed shells as the main raw materials to make mushroom cultivation materials, but wood chips are prone to mold and bacteria, which affects the growth of mushrooms. Silk growth, resulting in low productivity of shiitake mushrooms, high pollution rate, and a growing shortage of cottonseed hulls, coupled with poor management during the cultivation process, resulting in high production costs and low economic benefits

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for lentinula edodes

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Making cultivation material

[0025] The cultivation material formula is: 20 parts of hickory cattail crumbs, 20 parts of sunflower disc crumbs, 15 parts of loquat twig chips, 10 parts of grapefruit twig chips, 10 parts of grapefruit peel, 10 parts of corn stalk chips, 10 parts of bran, superphosphate 1 part, 1 part of gypsum powder, 4 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of honeysuckle vine; said substances are parts by weight of dry matter;

[0026] Pecan husk scraps are obtained after harvested hickory nuts are mechanically stripped off the cattail husks; 1. Corn stalks are dried in the sun and crushed;

[0027] Make planting material according to above-mentioned formula:

[0028] 1. Weigh grapefruit peel, dandelion, and honeysuckle vine respectively according to the above parts by weight, crush to 50-100 mesh, and set aside;

[0029] ② Weigh the hickory cattail husk, sunflower disc, ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Making cultivation material

[0038] The cultivation material formula is: 30 parts of hickory cattail crumbs, 30 parts of sunflower disc crumbs, 25 parts of loquat twig chips, 18 parts of grapefruit twig chips, 15 parts of grapefruit peel, 15 parts of corn stalk chips, 20 parts of bran, superphosphate 1 part, 1 part of gypsum powder, 8 parts of dandelion, 8 parts of honeysuckle vine; said substances are parts by weight of dry matter;

[0039] Production Method:

[0040] 1. Weigh grapefruit peel, dandelion, and honeysuckle vine respectively according to the above parts by weight, crush to 50-100 mesh, and set aside;

[0041] ② Weigh the hickory cattail husk, sunflower disc, loquat twig, grapefruit twig, corn stalk shavings according to the above parts by weight, mix well, add water and stir;

[0042] ③Mix the substances in step ① and step ② with bran, superphosphate, and gypsum po...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Making cultivation material

[0050] The cultivation material formula is: 26 parts of hickory cattail husks, 23 parts of sunflower discs, 20 parts of loquat twigs, 15 parts of grapefruit twigs, 12 parts of grapefruit peels, 12 parts of corn stalks, 13 parts of bran, superphosphate 1 part, 1 part of gypsum powder, 6 parts of dandelion, 6 parts of honeysuckle vine; said substances are parts by weight of dry matter;

[0051] Production Method:

[0052] 1. Weigh grapefruit peel, dandelion, and honeysuckle vine respectively according to the above parts by weight, crush to 50-100 mesh, and set aside;

[0053] ② Weigh the hickory cattail husk, sunflower disc, loquat twig, grapefruit twig, corn stalk shavings according to the above parts by weight, mix well, add water and stir;

[0054] ③Mix the substances in step ① and step ② with bran, superphosphate, and gypsum powder, and place them ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for lentinula edodes. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a cultivation material is prepared, wherein the cultivation material is prepared from 20-30 parts of hickory shell chips, 20-30 parts of sunflower head chips, 15-25 parts of loquat branch chips, 10-18 parts of pomelo branch chips, 10-15 parts of pomelo peel, 10-15 parts of corn stalk chips, 10-20 parts of bran, 1-2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 4-8 parts of dandelion and 5-8 parts of honeysuckle vines; 2, inoculating is performed; 3, mycelium culturing is performed; 4, after mycelia overgrow a mycelium bag, bag shedding and color turning and fruiting managing are performed. According to the cultivation method for the lentinula edodes, with the addition of a novel lentinula edodes cultivation material formula, the scientific and reasonable cultivation process is also supplied, therefore, the cultivation time of the lentinula edodes can be shortened, the biological efficiency of the lentinula edodes is improved, the lentinula edodes yield is increased, and the lentinula edodes quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Shiitake mushrooms (scientific name: Lentinusedodes), also known as mushrooms, mushrooms, northern mushrooms, thick mushrooms, Shiitake, is the second largest edible fungus in the world. Lentinus edodes fruiting bodies are solitary, clustered or clustered, cap diameter 5-12cm, sometimes up to 20cm, hemispherical when young, then flat to slightly flat, diamond-colored, light brown to dark cinnamon-colored on the surface, often dark in the middle scales. There is a veil of bacteria under the cap, and then ruptures to form an incomplete bacterial ring. The flesh of the bacteria is white, slightly thick or thick, fine and dense, with fragrance. [0003] Lentinus edodes is a kind of wood-rot fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. For a long time, m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05B1/02C05G3/00C05D3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 高光军
Owner HAOHONG FUNGI OF PENGXI COUNTY CO LTD
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