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A preparation method of conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material

A microwave absorbing material, conductive polyaniline technology, applied in the field of functional materials, can solve the problems of weak absorption strength, high density, narrow frequency band, etc., and achieve the effect of easy operation, wide frequency band, and high reflection loss

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-25
ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these traditional microwave absorbing materials have disadvantages such as high density, narrow frequency band, and weak absorption strength.

Method used

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  • A preparation method of conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material
  • A preparation method of conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material
  • A preparation method of conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The specific operation steps for preparing conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material are as follows:

[0036] (1) Preparation of manganese dioxide and ferric oxide composite materials

[0037]Disperse 0.05406 g of manganese dioxide into 70 mL of the mixed solution, and ultrasonicate for 30 min; then add 0.5406 g of ferric chloride hexahydrate, dissolve evenly; add 0.24 g of sodium hydroxide, stir evenly, transfer the above mixed solution into a hydrothermal kettle In 180 °C, react for 12 h; at 60 °C, vacuum dry for 12 h to obtain a composite material of manganese dioxide and ferric oxide;

[0038] The 70 mL mixed solution is made by mixing 20 mL ethylene glycol and 50 mL deionized water;

[0039] (2) Preparation of conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing materials

[0040] Add 0.0255 g of the composite material into 70 mL of deionized water, ultrasonically disperse for 30 min, add 1.9233 g of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, stir m...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The specific operation steps for preparing conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material are as follows:

[0046] (1) Preparation of manganese dioxide and ferric oxide composite materials

[0047] Disperse 0.05406 g of manganese dioxide into 70 mL of the mixed solution, and ultrasonicate for 30 min; then add 0.5406 g of ferric chloride hexahydrate, dissolve evenly; add 0.24 g of sodium hydroxide, stir evenly, transfer the above mixed solution into a hydrothermal kettle In 180 °C, react for 12 h; at 60 °C, vacuum dry for 12 h to obtain a composite material of manganese dioxide and ferric oxide;

[0048] The 70 mL mixed solution is made by mixing 20 mL ethylene glycol and 50 mL deionized water;

[0049] (2) Preparation of conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing materials

[0050] Add 0.0511 g of the composite material into 70 mL of deionized water, ultrasonically disperse for 30 min, add 1.9233 g of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, stir ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The specific operation steps for preparing conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material are as follows:

[0056] (1) Preparation of manganese dioxide and ferric oxide composite materials

[0057] Disperse 0.05406 g of manganese dioxide into 70 mL of the mixed solution and ultrasonicate for 30 min. Then add 0.5406 g ferric chloride hexahydrate, dissolve evenly; add 0.24 g sodium hydroxide, stir evenly, transfer the above mixed solution into a hydrothermal kettle, and react for 20 h at 160 °C; at 60 °C, Vacuum dried for 12 h to obtain a composite material of manganese dioxide and ferric oxide;

[0058] The 70 mL mixed solution is made by mixing 30 mL ethylene glycol and 40 mL deionized water;

[0059] (2) Preparation of conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing materials

[0060] Add 0.0766 g of the composite material into 70 mL of deionized water, ultrasonically disperse for 30 min, add 1.4532 g of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, stir ...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material production method comprising the following operation steps: 1. a two-step hydrothermal method is used to prepare a manganese dioxide and ferric oxide composite material; 2. dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid is used as a dopant, ammonium persulfate is used as an oxidizing agent, and an emulsion polymerization method is used for preparing a conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material. The conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material is in a sheet structure, the manganese dioxide and ferric oxide composite material is uniformly distributed on the surface, the conductive polyaniline nanocomposite microwave absorbing material shows best microwave absorption properties when coating thickness is 2.5 mm, the best reflection loss in 8.4-11.84 GHz frequency range is-43.22 to-10 dB, and more than 90% of electromagnetic wave is absorbed. The method is easy to operate, and the reaction process is easy to control, and environment friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a microwave absorbing material. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of information technology, the wide application of high-frequency equipment, and the emergence of electromagnetic radiation problems, people are concerned about the impact on military affairs, commerce, human body, and industry. Microwave absorbing materials have become a hot research topic. Microwave absorbing material refers to a functional material that absorbs dissipated electromagnetic waves through impedance matching and attenuation matching. [0003] Traditional microwave absorbing materials need to meet the strong absorption of electromagnetic waves. New microwave absorbing materials must meet the requirements of "thin, light, wide, and strong" on the basis of multi-band absorption and good thermal stability. Microwave absorbing materi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G73/02C08K3/22C08K5/05
CPCC08G73/0266C08K3/22C08K5/05C08K2003/2262C08K2003/2272C08K2201/011C08K2201/014
Inventor 邢宏龙朱燕婷刘振峰申子瑶孙翔
Owner ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH