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Method for preparing magnetic adsorption material with silver/multi-walled carbon nano-tubes and application of magnetic adsorption material

A technology of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and adsorption materials, applied in the field of environmental material preparation, can solve the problems of affecting plant growth, affecting soil fertility, and destroying soil micro-ecological systems, achieving large adsorption capacity, increasing adsorption sites, and reducing production costs. low effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-11
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Li Yanwen et al. analyzed the pollution characteristics of 6 kinds of sulfa drugs in the soil of vegetable fields in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, etc. The results showed that the content of sulfa drugs in the vegetable fields irrigated with pig farm wastewater was the highest, which would seriously affect the soil micro-ecosystem. Destroy, affect soil fertility, and will be absorbed by plants, thus affecting plant growth

Method used

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  • Method for preparing magnetic adsorption material with silver/multi-walled carbon nano-tubes and application of magnetic adsorption material
  • Method for preparing magnetic adsorption material with silver/multi-walled carbon nano-tubes and application of magnetic adsorption material
  • Method for preparing magnetic adsorption material with silver/multi-walled carbon nano-tubes and application of magnetic adsorption material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0025] Example 1: Preparation of magnetic silver-loaded / multi-walled carbon nanotube adsorbent

[0026] Weigh 0.5g of multi-walled carbon nanotubes into a four-necked flask, add 100mL of distilled water, cover with a stopper, and ultrasonicate for 10 minutes to obtain a uniformly dispersed suspension of multi-walled carbon nanotubes; weigh 0.882g of ferrous chloride (FeCl 2 4H 2 O) and 1.507g ferric chloride (FeCl 3 ·6H 2 (0) joins in the four-necked flask; The four-necked flask is configured with a condenser, and feeds high-purity N 2 , so that it maintains a nitrogen environment. Put the four-necked flask in an oil bath, stir the mixture with a mechanical stirrer, raise the temperature to 80°C, add 10ml of 25% ammonia water dropwise, and continue to stir for 1h; under constant stirring, weigh 0.015g of AgNO 3 into a four-necked flask, add 10ml of NaNH dropwise 4 , continue to stir the mixed solution for 1 h; cool to room temperature, wash with deionized water and ethano...

example 2

[0027] Example 2: Adsorption thermodynamic process of magnetic silver-loaded / multi-walled carbon nanotube adsorbent

[0028] Prepare a certain concentration of sulfamethoxazole solution with a background solution containing 0.02MNaCl, and adjust the pH of the solution to 5; take 30mL of sulfamethoxazole solution in a 30mL brown bottle, add 15mg of magnetically endowed silver-multi-walled carbon nanotubes for adsorption Put it in a constant temperature oscillator and vibrate at room temperature for 4.0h, take out the brown bottle, separate the adsorbent and the solution with a magnet, take the supernatant and pass it through a 0.45 μm filter membrane, dilute it by a certain number of times, and determine the concentration of sulfamethoxazole by liquid phase concentration. The determination shows that the magnetic silver-imparted multi-walled carbon nanotube adsorbent has an adsorption capacity of 34.5 mg / g for 80 mg / L sulfamethoxazole. According to the initial concentration C0...

example 3

[0029] Example 3: Adsorption of Sulfamethoxazole by Sorbent at Different pH Values

[0030] Prepare a 40mg / L sulfamethoxazole solution with a background solution containing 0.02M NaCl, and adjust the pH of the solution to 2-10; take 30mL of sulfamethoxazole solution in a 30mL brown bottle, add 15mg of magnetic silver- Multi-walled carbon nanotube adsorbent, put it in a constant temperature oscillator and shake it at room temperature for 4.0h, take out the brown bottle, separate the adsorbent and the solution with a magnet, take the supernatant and pass it through a 0.45μm filter membrane, and dilute it 20 times before the liquid phase Determine the concentration of SMX. The optimum pH of sulfamethoxazole by the magnetic silver-endowed-multi-walled carbon nanotube adsorbent is determined to be 4.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a magnetic adsorbent with silver / multi-walled carbon nano-tubes and application of the magnetic adsorbent to adsorbing sulfonamide antibacterial medicines in water. The method is characterized by comprising steps of arranging multi-walled carbon nano-tubes with certain weights into a four-neck flask, adding an appropriate quantity of distilled water into the four-neck flask and carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the multi-walled carbon nano-tubes to obtain uniformly dispersed multi-walled carbon nano-tube suspension; adding iron chloride (FeCl2.4H2O) and iron chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) with certain weights into the four-neck flask, filling the four-neck flask with high-purity N2, keeping nitrogen environments of the four-neck flask, stirring materials in the four-neck flask, carrying out oil bath on the materials, adding ammonia water with a certain volume into the four-neck flask drop by drop, and continuously stirring the ammonia water and the materials; adding silver nitrate (AgNO3) with a certain weight into the four-neck flask, adding NaNH4 with a certain volume into the four-neck flask drop by drop, and continuously stirring the silver nitrate and the NaNH4 to obtain mixtures; cooling the mixtures until the temperatures of the mixtures reach the room temperatures, sequentially cleaning the mixtures by the aid of deionized water and ethyl alcohol, and separating the mixtures by the aid of external magnets to obtain solid particles and drying the solid particles to obtain the magnetic absorbents with the silver / multi-walled carbon nano-tubes. The invention has the advantages that the method for preparing the magnetic absorbent is simple, the magnetic absorbent is high in sulfonamide antibacterial medicine adsorption, is easy to separate and is reusable, secondary pollution can be prevented in adsorption procedures, and excellent removal effects can be realized when the magnetic adsorbent is applied to the sulfonamide antibacterial medicines in the water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a magnetic silver-imparted / multi-walled carbon nanotube adsorption material, which is suitable for the removal of sulfonamide broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs in water bodies, especially sulfamethoxazole, and belongs to the technical field of environmental material preparation. Background technique [0002] Sulfonamides are the first class of effective antimicrobials discovered by humans for systemic use in the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections. Since the discovery of benzenesulfonamide in 1908, more than 5,400 similar substances have been synthesized, but no more than 20 of them have been used clinically. At present, it is not only used as human medicine, but also widely used in animal husbandry and aquaculture to treat various infectious diseases caused by bacteria and specific microorganisms. Extensive use of such drugs will pollute water bodies and soil. Sewage discharged from hospi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/28B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F101/34C02F101/38
Inventor 杨宝山王惠宋奇轩
Owner UNIV OF JINAN