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Prevention and treatment method for root rot of aconitum carmichaeli

A technology of root rot and planting method, which is applied in the field of prevention and control of aconite root rot, can solve the problems of affecting the soil and groundwater environment, the production of antibodies by bacteria and pests, and the failure of control, so as to improve the efficacy and yield, prevent Effects of root rot and yield improvement

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-06
LUQUAN HONGYU CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE PLANTING SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This planting method uses pesticides to prevent diseases, but excessive use of pesticides will easily cause bacteria and pests to produce antibodies, resulting in the failure of pesticides, and the purpose of prevention and control cannot be achieved. If the amount is increased, it will affect the soil and groundwater environment

Method used

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  • Prevention and treatment method for root rot of aconitum carmichaeli

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A control method for aconite root rot, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Planting: before planting, sterilize the tubers and spray 98% wettable powder on the soil, cover with a film and carry out high-temperature fumigation for 10-15 days, then remove the film and dig a hole with a depth of 12-15 cm. The hole width is 25-35 cm, and the row spacing is set to 20-25 cm. Apply organic base fertilizer in the hole. The final tuber is put into the hole and covered with fine soil, and the planting density of the tuber is 100 kg / mu;

[0026] (2) Field management: Dig ditches and drain water between the rows, weed and trim the roots at the seedling stage, subtract the lateral roots, and start sharpening after root trimming; and remove the tender tips of the stems at any time, leaving 6-8 leaves per plant; During the growth period, water and add quick-acting phosphate fertilizer and quick-acting potassium fertilizer. When watering, ensure that the soil humidity is 20%-...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A control method for aconite root rot, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Planting: before planting, sterilize the tubers and spray 98% wettable powder on the soil, cover with a film and carry out high-temperature fumigation for 10-15 days, then remove the film and dig a hole with a depth of 12-15 cm. The hole width is 25-35 cm, and the row spacing is set to 20-25 cm. Apply organic base fertilizer in the hole. The final tuber is put into the hole and covered with fine soil, and the planting density of the tuber is 100 kg / mu;

[0031] (2) Field management: Dig ditches and drain water between the rows, weed and trim the roots at the seedling stage, subtract the lateral roots, and start sharpening after root trimming; and remove the tender tips of the stems at any time, leaving 6-8 leaves per plant; During the growth period, water and add quick-acting phosphate fertilizer and quick-acting potassium fertilizer. When watering, ensure that the soil humidity is 20%-...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A control method for aconite root rot, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Planting: before planting, sterilize the tubers and spray 98% wettable powder on the soil, cover with a film and carry out high-temperature fumigation for 10-15 days, then remove the film and dig a hole with a depth of 12-15 cm. The hole width is 25-35 cm, and the row spacing is set to 20-25 cm. Apply organic base fertilizer in the hole. The final tuber is put into the hole and covered with fine soil, and the planting density of the tuber is 100 kg / mu;

[0036] (2) Field management: Dig ditches and drain water between the rows, weed and trim the roots at the seedling stage, subtract the lateral roots, and start sharpening after root trimming; and remove the tender tips of the stems at any time, leaving 6-8 leaves per plant; During the growth period, water and add quick-acting phosphate fertilizer and quick-acting potassium fertilizer. When watering, ensure that the soil humidity is 20%-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a prevention and treatment method for root rot of aconitum carmichaeli.In the planting method, before planting, tubers are sterilized, soil is subjected to agent fumigation, rational close planting is adopted, and special organic base fertilizer is applied.The organic base fertilizer is prepared from tobacco, medical stone, plant ash, coal ash, olive oil residues, urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, potassium humate, amino acid, citric acid and a fungicide.According to the planting method, the pH value of soil is regulated before planting, and thus the yield of aconitum carmichaeli can be greatly increased; the organic base fertilizer is applied, so that the content of the active ingredient alkaloid is increased, the pesticide effect is improved, the yield is increased, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased, the use of chemical fertilizer and pesticide is reduced, and the environment is protected; the agent fumigation technology is adopted to remove harmful microorganisms in soil, so that the growth of aconitum carmichaeli is promoted, and root rot is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicinal material planting, in particular to a method for preventing and treating aconite root rot. Background technique [0002] Aconitum is also known as aconitum or aconitum, aliases: grass aconitum, aconitum, salt aconitum, goose flower, iron flower, five poisons, processed products of the roots of Ranunculaceae and aconitum. Functions and indications: recovering yang and resuscitating adversity, tonifying fire and supporting yang, dispelling cold and relieving pain. Aconite has wide adaptability and is an annual crop that likes temperature, humidity and light. With the increase in demand for aconite, large-scale aconite planting came into being. [0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN104584804A discloses a planting method of Aconitum aconitum. The planting method is that the pH of the soil is 6-7, the base manure used is fermented compost of chicken manure, soil manure and plant ash, and u...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01B79/02A01B79/00A01C21/00C05G3/00
CPCA01B79/00A01B79/02A01C21/005A01G13/00C05B1/02C05G3/00C05B17/00C05C9/00C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 邹洪飞
Owner LUQUAN HONGYU CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE PLANTING SPECIALIZED COOP
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