Supplementing refining catalyst for preparing 1,4-butanediol, preparation method and application thereof
A supplementary refining and catalyst technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of difficult separation of colored impurities, 1,4-butanediol The problem of low purity
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[0020] The preparation method of the supplementary refining catalyst includes the following steps:
[0021] (1) Ni-Al alloy powder with a particle diameter ranging from 10 to 200 μm, binder hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and silicon source are mixed uniformly to obtain material I;
[0022] (2) Add deionized water to material I, knead and extrude into a strip with a diameter of 2 mm, dry and roast to obtain material II;
[0023] (3) Activate the material II with a NaOH solution with a concentration of 1-25% at an activation temperature of 50-100°C. After activation for 2 hours, wash it to neutrality to obtain the material III;
[0024] (4) The material III is immersed in an aqueous solution containing precious metal precursors, immersed for 1 hour and then washed to neutrality to obtain the catalyst of the present invention.
[0025] In the preparation method of the supplementary purification catalyst, the silicon source in step (1) is any one or a combination of nano-silica, silica sol,...
Example Embodiment
[0034] Example 1
[0035] Preparation of catalyst:
[0036] (1) Ni-Al alloy powder with a particle diameter ranging from 10 to 200 μm, binder hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, and nano silica are mixed uniformly to obtain material I;
[0037] (2) Add deionized water to material I, knead and extrude into a strip with a diameter of 2mm, dry at 100°C for 10 hours and calcinate at 700°C for 2 hours to obtain material II;
[0038] (3) Use 1% NaOH solution to activate material II at an activation temperature of 50°C, and wash to neutrality after activation for 2 hours to obtain material III;
[0039] (4) The material III is immersed in an aqueous solution containing palladium chloride, immersed for 1 hour and then washed to neutrality to obtain the catalyst of this embodiment.
[0040] Evaluation of the catalyst:
[0041] The purity of the 1,4-butanediol raw material used in the catalyst evaluation process was 99.0%, and its ultraviolet transmittance (UV value) at 220 nm, 275 nm, and 350 nm were ...
Example Embodiment
[0043] Example 2
[0044] Preparation of catalyst:
[0045] (1) Ni-Al alloy powder with a particle diameter ranging from 10 to 200 μm, binder hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and silica sol are mixed uniformly to obtain material I;
[0046] (2) Add deionized water to material I, knead and extrude into a strip with a diameter of 2mm, dry at 100°C for 10 hours, and fire at 900°C for 2 hours to obtain material II;
[0047] (3) Activate the material II with a 25% NaOH solution at an activation temperature of 100°C. After activation for 2 hours, wash it to neutrality to obtain material III;
[0048] (4) The material III is immersed in an aqueous solution containing palladium nitrate, immersed for 1 hour and then washed to neutrality to obtain the catalyst of this embodiment.
[0049] Evaluation of the catalyst:
[0050] The purity of the 1,4-butanediol raw material used in the catalyst evaluation process was 99.0%, and its ultraviolet transmittance (UV value) at 220 nm, 275 nm, and 350 nm were 0...
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