The invention provides a fuel
cell vehicle
hydrogen consumption life optimization management method and
system, relates to the technical field of
vehicle control and
energy management of fuel
cell vehicles, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a fuel
cell vehicle is difficult to balance
hydrogen consumption economy and life durability at the same time. According to the method, a
hydrogen consumption-service life dual-objective optimization model containing a dynamic efficiency coefficient and a catalyst attenuation item is constructed by collecting the whole vehicle working condition, environment and fuel cell stack core state data in real time, an improved NSGA-II
algorithm introducing a self-adaptive
crossover operator and an elitist retention strategy is adopted for solving, optimization parameters are selected in combination with scene priorities, and the optimal performance of the fuel cell stack is improved. Working condition pre-judgment response is realized through a pre-adjustment unit; the
system is composed of a
data acquisition module, a model construction module, an
algorithm solution module, an optimization decision module and a control execution module, supports model online updating and fault degradation, can consider
hydrogen consumption economy, service life durability and dynamic responsiveness, and is suitable for various fuel cell commercial vehicles and passenger vehicles.