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Method for preparing o-benzoquinone derivative based on quercetin structure

A technology of quercetin and derivatives, which is applied in the field of preparation of o-benzoquinone derivatives, can solve the problems of quercetin insolubility in water, low bioavailability, application limitations, etc. High-purity, easy-to-handle effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the problems that quercetin is insoluble in water, poor in fat solubility, low in bioavailability, and limited in application, the present invention proposes a method for preparing o-benzoquinone derivatives based on the structure of quercetin. The technical scheme is as follows:

Method used

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  • Method for preparing o-benzoquinone derivative based on quercetin structure
  • Method for preparing o-benzoquinone derivative based on quercetin structure
  • Method for preparing o-benzoquinone derivative based on quercetin structure

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0037] Weigh 0.50g of quercetin, dissolve it in 20mL of absolute ethanol solution, slowly add aqueous sodium hydroxide solution dropwise while stirring, and adjust the pH to 9.2, and it can be observed that the solution turns from light yellow to dark. Measure 0.16g of furfurylamine and dissolve it in 20mL of absolute ethanol solution, and slowly drop it into the ethanol solution of quercetin. The mixed reaction solution was heated and stirred in a constant temperature water bath at 50°C, during which the reaction progress was monitored by TLC, that is, the volume ratio of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate: methylene chloride was 2:3:1 as the developer, and the thin layer The plate was placed under a UV lamp and then observed in an iodine jar until the reaction was complete. During the reaction, it can be observed that the mixed solution was yellow at the beginning, and then the color deepened and slowly turned red. After the reaction was complete, the solution was suction-filte...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Weigh 0.50g of quercetin and dissolve it in 20mL of absolute ethanol solution, slowly add aqueous sodium hydroxide solution dropwise under stirring, and adjust the pH to 10, and it can be observed that the solution turns from light yellow to dark. Measure 0.14g of morpholine and mix with 20mL of absolute ethanol, drop into the above-mentioned ethanol solution of quercetin. The mixed reaction solution was heated and stirred in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C. During this period, TLC was used to select petroleum ether: ethyl acetate: dichloromethane at a ratio of 2:3:1, and add two drops of methanol as a developing agent for the reaction. Monitor until reaction is complete. Filter the solution after the reaction is complete with a Buchner funnel while it is hot, and use a vacuum distillation device to rotate the filtrate at a temperature of 60°C. After most of the solvent is distilled, the remaining part of the rotary evaporation bottle is distilled with dichlor...

example 3

[0041] Weigh 0.50g of quercetin and dissolve it in 20mL of absolute ethanol, slowly drop in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution while stirring, and adjust the pH to about 12. It can be observed that the solution changes from light yellow to deep yellow. Then weigh 0.16g cyclohexylamine, mix it with 20mL absolute ethanol and drop it into the ethanol solution of quercetin. The above mixed reaction solution was heated and stirred in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C. It was observed that the solution was initially yellow, and as the reaction progressed, the color gradually darkened to yellowish brown. During this period, TLC was used to monitor the progress of the reaction until the reaction was complete. Filter the fully reacted solution with a Buchner funnel while it is still hot, transfer the filtrate to a vacuum distillation device and rotary evaporate, set the temperature at 40°C, distill off most of the solvent, dissolve the remaining product with dichloromethane, and...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing an o-benzoquinone derivative based on a quercetin structure, and belongs to the field of organic synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: by taking quercetin as a raw material, ethanol as a reaction solvent and air as an oxidant, enabling the components to react with amine with an alicyclic ring or a heterocyclic ring under an alkali constant-temperature condition. As the structure of the quercetin is modified, the problems of poor water solubility, poor lipid solubility and low bioavailability of the quercetin are effectively solved, the quercetin has relatively good treatment effects on pathology such as cancer prevention, inflammation diminishment, bacterium resistance, virus resistance, blood glucose and pressure reduction, immunoregulation and heart and blood vessel protection, the pharmacologic and physiological activity of the quercetin can be greatly improved, and moreover the method is simple in reaction condition, easy to control, good in operability, high in reaction product purity and worthy of popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of o-benzoquinone derivatives based on the structure of quercetin. Background technique [0002] Quercetin (Quercetin, Qu), that is, 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavone. In nature, Qu mostly exists as glycoside derivatives. With the increase of sugar substituents, the water solubility of flavonoids gradually increases, while the fat solubility decreases. Qu is a secondary metabolite produced in a variety of plants. It is a typical representative of flavonoids with antioxidant activity and has a wide range of pharmacological and physiological activities. It has the function of scavenging free radicals, and also has anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-viral, hypoglycemic and blood pressure-lowering, immune regulation and cardiovascular protection functions. However, because quercetin is insoluble in water, poor in fat solubility, and low in bioava...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D311/30C07D407/12
CPCC07D311/30C07D407/12
Inventor 王建李嘉榕刘玮炜
Owner HUAIHAI INST OF TECH