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Non-scaling heating assembly and evaporative crystallization device with same

A technology of heating components and heaters, applied in the direction of evaporation, separation and crystallization, general layout of crystallization devices, cleaning heat transfer devices, etc., can solve problems such as increasing raw material and energy consumption, shortening effective production time, and reducing equipment service life. Achieve the effects of improving resource utilization, solving scaling problems, and prolonging service life

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-10
JIANGYIN JIANGZHONG EQUIP MFG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Scaling is a common phenomenon in evaporative crystallization devices. Scaling of evaporative crystallization devices not only reduces the effective working volume of the equipment, increases thermal resistance and flow resistance, but also reduces the heat transfer coefficient of the heating tube and reduces production capacity. Serious Scaling will also stop production, shorten effective production time, reduce equipment life and even damage equipment, and increase raw material and energy consumption
[0003] After scaling, the existing treatment methods generally adopt two methods of mechanical cleaning or chemical cleaning (according to the different scales, water-soluble method, pickling method, alkali boiling, mechanical descaling, corrosion inhibitor for pickling, etc. Ultrasonic cleaning and other methods), frequent mechanical cleaning will cause irreversible damage to the equipment, and chemical cleaning is easy to cause corrosion to the equipment, and will produce a large amount of cleaning wastewater containing chemical components, which will cause great pressure on the environment

Method used

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  • Non-scaling heating assembly and evaporative crystallization device with same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1, first add the inert solid particles to the particle storage tank 14 at one time according to the proportion, and open the steam inlet valve of the steam inlet on the heater 1 at the same time. 11 under the action of suction into the heater 1 for heat exchange, the inert solid particles in the particle storage tank 14 pass through the first coarse distributor 12 and the second fine distributor 13, and the inert solid particles are evenly distributed in each In the root heat exchange tube 16, under the action of the forced circulation pump 11, the feed liquid and inert solid particles form a fluidized boiling state of vapor, liquid and solid in the heat exchange tube 16, and the inert solid particles continuously pass through the liquid film boundary At the same time, the inert solid particles collide with the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 16, scour, polish, etc., which can effectively remove the dirt on the wall of the heating tube. The addition of i...

Embodiment 2

[0030]Example 2, first add the inert solid particles into the particle storage tank 14 at one time according to the predetermined ratio (the volume ratio of the inert solid particles to the stock solution is 5% to 15%), and turn on the vacuum unit 7 to vacuum the device, and at the same time Open the steam inlet valve of the steam inlet on the heater 1, and the stock solution at room temperature enters the lower circulation feed pipe 10 after being metered, and enters the heater 1 under the suction of the forced circulation pump 11 for heat exchange, and the inertness in the particle storage tank 14 The solid particles pass through the first coarse distributor 12 and the second fine distributor 13, and the inert solid particles (the size of the particles is 1~10mm) are evenly distributed in each heat exchange tube 16, and the feed liquid and the inert solid particles Under the action of the forced circulation pump 11, a fluidized boiling state of vapor, liquid and solid is form...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-scaling heating assembly. The non-scaling heating assembly comprises a heater and a heat exchange tube arranged in the heater. The feed end of the heat exchange tube is communicated with a lower circulation feed tube through a forced circulation pump, the discharge end of the heat exchange tube is communicated with the feed end of a solid-liquid separator, the bottom of the solid-liquid separator serves as a solid discharge end, the solid discharge end is communicated with a particle storage tank, inert solid particles are added into the particle storage tank, and the discharge end of the particle storage tank is communicated with the heat exchange tube through a distributor. By means of the non-scaling heating assembly, the inert solid particles are added into the heat exchange tube, the scale induction period can be greatly prolonged, an existing scale layer can be flushed away, the cleaning period can reach 8,000 hours or above (in a continuous working state), the inner wall of equipment is kept bright and clean, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and great economic benefits, environmental benefits and social benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a non-scaling heating component and an evaporation crystallization device comprising it. Background technique [0002] There are different degrees of fouling problems in the heaters of evaporation and crystallization devices, especially when the medium is inorganic salts such as sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, sodium hydroxide, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, etc., and sewage treatment, food, sugar, paper, In the heaters of seawater desalination, oilfield wastewater, diaphragm caustic soda, ion membrane caustic soda and other evaporative concentration and crystallization devices, the fouling problem is very prominent due to the precipitation of dissolved substances in the feed liquid. Scaling is a common phenomenon in evaporative crystallization devices. Scaling of evaporative crystallization devices not only reduces the effective working volume of the equipment, increases thermal resistance and flow resistance, but als...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D9/02B01D1/30B01D1/00F28G1/12
CPCB01D9/0013B01D1/0041B01D1/30B01D9/0031B01D9/0059B01D9/04F28G1/12
Inventor 胡继忠
Owner JIANGYIN JIANGZHONG EQUIP MFG
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