Pichia pastoris strain capable of efficiently heterologously expressing Penicillium cyclopium var.albus lipase
An arc penicillium and lipase technology, applied in the directions of enzymes, enzymes, fermentation, etc., can solve the problems of expensive medium for enzyme-producing strains, limited industrial application, low enzyme activity level, etc. Catalytic reaction temperature range and the effect of improving expression efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The preparation of embodiment 1 Penicillium arcuum cDNA
[0032] 1.1 Extraction of total RNA from Penicillium albicans
[0033] (1) Take an appropriate amount of Penicillium albicans mycelium, absorb the water with filter paper, grind with liquid nitrogen, add 1mL Trizol reagent (Invitrogen), shake with an oscillator for 1min, and let stand at room temperature for 5min;
[0034] (2) Add 0.2mL chloroform, shake for 15s, and let stand for 3-5min;
[0035] (3) 4°C, 12000rpm, 15min;
[0036] (4) Aspirate the supernatant, add an equal volume of isopropanol, and precipitate at -20°C for 30 minutes;
[0037] (5) 4°C, 12000rpm, 15min;
[0038] (6) Pour off the supernatant, wash the precipitate with 1mL 75% DEPC-ethanol, 12000rpm, 4°C, 5min;
[0039] (7) Repeat (6) step once;
[0040] (8) Pour off the supernatant, and centrifuge at 12000rpm, 4°C for 2min. Use the tip of the pipette to absorb the residual liquid, and dry it in ice for 10 minutes; dry for 10 minutes;
[004...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2 The primer design of the Penicillium albus lipase gene pro-alip containing leader peptide
[0049] 2.1 Primer design
[0050] According to the sequence of the alip gene in GenBank (GenBank accession number is AF274320.1), the following pair of primers were designed and synthesized:
[0051] pro-alip-F (P1): 5'-CCCG GAATTC GCACCTATTTTGGAGTCGA-3'
[0052] pro-alip-R (P2): 5'-ATAAT GCGGCCGC GCTCAGATAGCCAC-3'
[0053] EcoR I and Not I restriction sites are designed at both ends of P1 and P2 respectively (see the italicized and underlined part in the above sequence)
[0054] 2.2 PCR amplification of Penicillium albus lipase pro-alip containing leader peptide
[0055] Using P1 and P2 primers, Penicillium cyclopium (Zhang H M, Wu M C, Guo J, et al. Cloning and Sequence Analysis of Complete Gene Encodingan Alkaline Lipase from Penicillium cyclopium. Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. 2011, 47 (6): 586-593.) cDNA is a template, and the PCR reaction system i...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3 Secretion and expression of Penicillium albicans lipase gene pro-alip containing leader peptide in Pichia pastoris X-33
[0066] 3.1 Preparation of Pichia pastoris X-33 (purchased by Invitrogen) electroporation competent cells and their electroporation transformation
[0067] (1) Pick a fresh single colony in 5mL YPD liquid medium and culture it at 28°C and 200rpm for 12-14h;
[0068] (2) Inoculate 0.1% of the inoculum into a 2L Erlenmeyer flask containing 500mL of YPD medium, cultivate at 28°C and 200rpm for 12-14h, and make the OD 600 =1.3~1.5;
[0069] (3) Centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 5 min at 4°C to collect the cells;
[0070] (4) Wash the cells twice with 500-250 mL ice-cold sterile water;
[0071] (5) Wash the cells once with 20 mL of ice-cold 1M sorbitol solution;
[0072] (6) Resuspend the cells in 1 mL of ice-cold 1 M sorbitol solution to a final volume of about 1.5 mL, and dispense 80 μL into small centrifuge tubes.
[0073] 3.2 Electric shock t...
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