Lithium ion battery composite membrane and preparation method thereof

A lithium-ion battery and composite diaphragm technology, which is applied in secondary batteries, battery pack components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of complex process and difficult control of process conditions, and achieve simple process, excellent thermal stability, and improved thermal stability. sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-21
东莞市魔方新能源科技有限公司
View PDF6 Cites 40 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Such as the Chinese patents whose publication numbers are CN102569701A and CN102610773A, the composite diaphragm is obtained by first coating the insulating layer of inorganic particles on the diaphragm and then coating the polymer coating; but the preparation process of the diaphragm requires multiple coatings, and the process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Lithium ion battery composite membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Lithium ion battery composite membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Lithium ion battery composite membrane and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Preparation of positive electrode sheet:

[0032] Lithium cobaltate (positive electrode active material), conductive agent superconducting carbon (Super-P), and binder polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) are mixed uniformly at a mass ratio of 96:2.0:2.0 to make a positive electrode slurry. Coated on the current collector aluminum foil, and then dried at 110 ℃, cold pressing, slitting, trimming, and tab welding are performed to make the positive electrode sheet of the lithium ion battery.

[0033] Preparation of negative electrode sheet:

[0034] Graphite and conductive agent superconducting carbon (Super-P), thickener sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), binder styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) are made into negative electrode slurry at a mass ratio of 96:1.5:1.0:1.5 Coating the slurry on the copper foil of the current collector, and then drying at 85°C, cold pressing, slitting, trimming, and tab welding are carried out to make a lithium ion battery negative sheet....

Example Embodiment

[0041] Example 2

[0042] The difference from Example 1 is the preparation of the composite diaphragm:

[0043] Preparation of composite diaphragm:

[0044] 1) Take a polyethylene microporous film with a thickness of 9 μm as the diaphragm substrate;

[0045] 2) Add polyoxyethylene and styrene-butadiene to deionized water and stir for 2h at 50°C, where the mass ratio of polyoxyethylene and styrene-butadiene is 92:8, agglomerate into large particles Suspension dispersion; then add ZrO 2 The particles were stirred for 1 hour, and then added to the polyacrylate emulsion (the content of polyacrylate in the aqueous solution was 25wt%) and the stirring was continued for 1 hour, where ZrO 2 The mass ratio to polyacrylate is 85:15, ZrO 2 The mass ratio to polyoxyethylene is 60:40 to obtain a mixed slurry of inorganic particles and binding polymer, and the solid content of the mixed slurry is 40 wt%;

[0046] 3) The mixed slurry obtained in step 2) is coated on both sides of the diaphragm substr...

Example Embodiment

[0048] Example 3

[0049] The difference from Example 1 is the preparation of the composite diaphragm:

[0050] Preparation of composite diaphragm:

[0051] 1) Take a polyethylene microporous film with a thickness of 9 μm as the diaphragm substrate;

[0052] 2) Add polymethyl methacrylate and styrene-butadiene to deionized water and stir for 2h at 40°C. The mass ratio of polymethyl methacrylate and styrene-butadiene is 94: 6. Agglomerate into a large particle suspension dispersion; then add boehmite particles and stir for 1 hour, then add sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and continue stirring for 1 hour, where the mass ratio of boehmite to sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is 90:10, the mass ratio of boehmite to polymethyl methacrylate is 70:30, and a mixed slurry of inorganic particles and binding polymer is obtained. The solid content of the mixed slurry is 45% by weight;

[0053] 3) The mixed slurry obtained in step 2) is coated on one side of the diaphragm substrate by screen printing,...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
The average particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Particle size distribution rangeaaaaaaaaaa
The average particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, and especially relates to a lithium ion battery composite membrane and a preparation method thereof. The composite membrane comprises a membrane substrate and a composite coating which is coated on at least one surface of the membrane substrate; the composite coating comprises an inorganic particle, a polymer and a binder; the polymer forms adhesive polymers through the binder; and the adhesive polymers are distributed in the inorganic particle and protrude out of the surface of the inorganic particle. Compared with the prior art, the inorganic particle in the composite coating has excellent heat stability, and suppresses heat shrinkage of a traditional membrane substrate under high temperature conditions, so that the heat stability of the membrane substrate can be greatly improved; and meanwhile, the protruded adhesive polymers in the composite coating can be bonded together with a pole piece in a lithium ion battery to suppress deformation of the battery, so as to guarantee the safety and smoothness of the battery. Furthermore, the preparation method of the lithium ion battery composite membrane provided by the invention is simple in process, easy in operation and the obtained membrane is high in consistency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries, and in particular relates to a lithium-ion battery composite diaphragm and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in consumer electronics products and products that need to provide power and energy storage due to their advantages such as large specific energy, high working voltage, long cycle life, and environmental friendliness. However, the safety of lithium-ion batteries has always been an important issue in the industry matter of great concern. Among them, the diaphragm used to isolate the positive and negative electrodes plays a vital role in the safety of lithium-ion batteries. At present, the commonly used separators in the industry are mainly polyolefin films such as polyethylene and polypropylene; however, the melting point of general polyolefin separators is ≤200°C. Once short-circuit heating occurs, the polyolefi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H01M2/14H01M2/16H01M10/0525H01M50/403H01M50/443H01M50/446H01M50/491
CPCH01M10/0525H01M50/431H01M50/403H01M50/449H01M50/411Y02E60/10
Inventor 汪圣龙蒋中林
Owner 东莞市魔方新能源科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products