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Flame-retardant and antistatic insulation building gypsum powder and preparation method thereof

A construction gypsum powder, flame retardant and antistatic technology, which is applied in the field of construction materials, can solve the problems of low comprehensive performance of construction gypsum powder, lack of thermal insulation and noise reduction, high pickling cost, etc., and achieve significant thermal insulation effect, compact lap joints, and economical significant effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-28
蚌埠华东石膏有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the cost of pickling in this article is too high, and it has the disadvantages of high heat consumption and long processing time. The obtained building gypsum powder has low comprehensive performance and does not have the functions of heat preservation and noise reduction. It is necessary to modify the existing production process and ingredients. Improve it to produce building gypsum powder with high efficiency, low cost, waterproof, high strength and excellent thermal insulation effect

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The flame retardant, antistatic and thermal insulation building gypsum powder is characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: natural gypsum 46, phosphogypsum 49, chaff ash 15, hydroxypropyl guar gum 4, perchlorinated Vinyl resin 9, Turkish red oil 6, calcium lignosulfonate 1.1, potassium silicate 0.6, basalt fiber 10, wheat straw 13, nano aluminum powder 0.01, nano magnesium hydroxide 1, appropriate amount of water.

[0014] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0015] (1) Naturally air-dry the phosphogypsum to remove 15-18% of free water, crush it to 60-80 mesh, bake it at 100-105°C for 1-2 hours, grind it to 100-120 mesh, and cool it down to 70-80°C. Blast to boiling state, spray misty 1mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, keep the temperature and continue spraying for 10-15 minutes, let it stand for 10-12 hours, wash with water until neutral, and get acid-washed phosphogypsum;

[0016] (2) Drying and grinding wh...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant and antistatic insulation building gypsum powder. Aluminum nano-powder is added into raw materials, and water is added into the materials and all the materials are blended to generate hydrogen, and the hydrogen is released to form a porous structure. In addition, phosphogypsum is creatively roasted, crushed and air-blasted to boiling state, and a vaporous hydrochloric acid solution is sprayed. After improved acid pickling technology for modification, contents of other impurities are reduced, content of CaSO4.2H2O is increased, and cost of traditional acid pickling is reduced. The economical benefit is remarkable. By adding the product into natural gypsum, with compatibility of other effective compound additives and through grinding, lap joint between crystals of a gypsum hardened specimen is denser, and gap between crystals is correspondingly reduced. The prepared insulation building gypsum powder has flame retardance, antistatic property, high strength, large porosity and remarkable insulation effect. The technology is simple and direct; energy consumption is low; and renewable resources are fully utilized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a flame-retardant, anti-static and heat-retaining building gypsum powder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, fire accidents in the external wall insulation system of organic thermal insulation materials have occurred frequently, which has brought great losses to people's lives and property. It is imminent to develop low-carbon and non-combustible thermal insulation materials. Building gypsum has the excellent characteristics of light weight, fire prevention and heat preservation. At present, the most commonly used gypsum is natural gypsum. However, the consumption of chemical gypsum is growing rapidly. Phosphogypsum is the most researched chemical gypsum. Because phosphogypsum contains a certain amount of impurities, it has a great impact on its comprehensive utilization. In recent years, the emission of phosphogypsum in my ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14C04B38/02
CPCC04B28/14C04B18/101C04B24/38C04B24/26C04B24/08C04B24/18C04B22/08C04B14/4631C04B18/248C04B22/04C04B22/064C04B38/02
Inventor 张思坦张绪庆胡星
Owner 蚌埠华东石膏有限公司
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