The invention provides a
fracturing fluid base fluid, a water-based
fracturing fluid and a preparation method of the water-based
fracturing fluid, and relates to the technical field of oil fields. The fracturing fluid base fluid is prepared from the following components in percentage by
mass: 97.3 percent to 98.1 percent of
produced water, 0.5 percent to 0.55 percent of
hydroxypropyl guar gum, 0.004 percent to 0.005 percent of
sodium hypochlorite, 0.015 percent to 0.03 percent of
citric acid, 0.1 percent to 0.18 percent of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl
ammonium bromide, 0.2 percent to 0.3 percent of
ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt, 0.3 percent to 0.5 percent of a temperature stabilizer, 0.6 percent to 0.8 percent of a pH value
regulator and 0.2 percent to 0.3 percent of a cleanup additive; the pH value of the fracturing fluid base fluid is 7.5. The fracturing fluid base fluid prepared from the
produced water has the advantages of rapid adhesion, no
precipitation, no weak crosslinking and no floccule phenomenon, so that the
guar gum fracturing fluid prepared from the fracturing fluid base fluid has the characteristics of self-adaption to a reservoir, ultralow damage and high performance.