Method for detecting ochratoxin A based on near-infrared up-conversion luminescence marking and magnetic separation
A technology of ochratoxin and luminescent labeling, which is applied in the field of nanomaterials and analytical chemistry, can solve the problems that antibodies are easily affected by external conditions, a large amount of manpower and financial resources, tedious and time-consuming, etc., to facilitate chemical modification, improve stability and accuracy performance, sensitivity enhancement effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1: Establishment of standard curve for detection of ochratoxin A in actual beer samples and pretreatment of test samples: beer samples were refrigerated at 4° C. for 30 minutes, and degassed by ultrasound. Take 20g of degassed beer sample, put it in a 25mL volumetric flask, add 2% sodium bicarbonate and 15% sodium chloride and mix the extract to the mark, mix well, filter with glass fiber filter paper until clear, collect the filtrate for later use.
[0032] 5 different types of beer were purchased from a local supermarket, and the content of ochratoxin A was determined by using the method of the present invention and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent method, and the results are shown in Table 1. The detection results of the two methods were consistent with no significant difference.
[0033] Table 1: The actual sample detection of beer, the method of the present invention is compared with the ELISA method
[0034]
[0035] Note: ND is not detected
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2: The detection of ochratoxin A in the actual beer sample and the recovery rate of standard addition The experimental sample pretreatment is the same as that in Example 1.
[0037] Using the 5 groups of ochratoxin A concentration data obtained in Example 1 as the background value, five OTA standard substances with different concentrations were added thereto, and the OTA content was detected again by the method of the present invention to obtain the detected value. Recovery %=(detection value-background value) / addition amount×100%. From the data in Table 2, it can be seen that the recovery rate is 90.0%-105.0%, indicating that the present invention is stable, sensitive and accurate, and is applicable to the detection of OTA in actual beer samples.
[0038] Table 2: Detection and recovery of ochratoxin A in actual beer samples
[0039]
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