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A kind of preparation method of manganese dioxide composite material

A composite material, manganese dioxide technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, manganese oxide/manganese hydroxide, carbon compounds, etc., can solve the problem that the specific surface area of ​​graphene cannot be fully utilized, the conductivity of manganese dioxide is poor, and the powder is easy to Problems such as stacking and stacking, to achieve the effect of high practical value, low cost, and short production cycle

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-17
JINAN RICHNES ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Manganese dioxide has the advantages of large specific capacitance, environmental friendliness and low cost, but the nature of its metal oxide determines that the reversible reaction that occurs during charging and discharging is likely to cause deformation and affect its stability, and manganese dioxide is conductive Poor performance limits its application in recyclable batteries
The main problem at present is that the powder used as a catalyst is easy to stack and stack, the specific surface area of ​​graphene cannot be fully utilized, and the effective specific surface area is small.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of manganese dioxide composite material
  • A kind of preparation method of manganese dioxide composite material
  • A kind of preparation method of manganese dioxide composite material

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Prepare graphene oxide aqueous solution, add 12mg graphene oxide to 12ml water to make a 1mg / mL solution, and ultrasonically disperse for more than 2 hours;

[0027] (2) The nickel foam of 10mm*10mm*2mm is washed with dilute hydrochloric acid, acetone and absolute ethanol for 10 minutes in sequence, and then washed with deionized water for 5 minutes; soak the cleaned nickel foam into the prepared graphene oxide In aqueous solution, during the ultrasonic process, the reaction temperature is 30°C, the frequency is 40KHz, repeated ultrasonic static, ultrasonic 30min, static 20min, repeated three times, the nickel foam material loaded with graphene oxide was obtained;

[0028] (3) Dry the nickel foam material loaded with graphene oxide, heat it in a tube furnace, protect it with nitrogen or argon, heat it to 400°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min, and keep it for 4h to obtain foamed nickel- Graphene oxide composite product;

[0029] (4) Soak the foamed nickel-graphene oxi...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Prepare graphene oxide aqueous solution, add 9.6mg graphene oxide to 4.8ml water to make a 2mg / mL solution, and ultrasonically disperse for more than 2 hours;

[0032] (2) Soak 10mm*10mm*2mm nickel foam into the prepared graphene oxide aqueous solution. During the ultrasonic process, the reaction temperature is 40°C, the frequency is 40KHz, repeated ultrasonic static, ultrasonic 40min, static 30min, repeated three times to obtain the load Nickel foam material with graphene oxide;

[0033] (3) Dry the nickel foam material loaded with graphene oxide, heat it in a tube furnace, protect it with nitrogen or argon, heat it to 400 °C at a heating rate of 5 °C / min, and keep it for 4 hours to obtain foam nickel- Graphene oxide composite product;

[0034] (4) Soak the nickel foam-graphene oxide composite product in 8ml of potassium permanganate solution (solution concentration: 0.4mg / ml), add 2ml of ethylene glycol dropwise under the condition of magnetic stirring, and contr...

Embodiment 3

[0036] (1) Prepare graphene oxide aqueous solution, add 15mg graphene oxide to 3ml water to make a 5mg / mL solution, and ultrasonically disperse;

[0037] (2) The nickel foam of 10mm*10mm*2mm is cleaned with dilute hydrochloric acid, acetone and absolute ethanol in sequence, and then cleaned by deionized water; the cleaned foamed nickel is soaked in the prepared graphene oxide aqueous solution, During the ultrasonic process, the reaction temperature is 50°C, the frequency is 40KHz, repeated ultrasonic static, ultrasonic 50min, static 35min, repeated three times, the nickel foam material loaded with graphene oxide was obtained;

[0038] (3) Dry the nickel foam material loaded with graphene oxide, heat it in a tube furnace, protect it with nitrogen or argon, heat it to 600°C at a heating rate of 20°C / min, and keep it for 1h to obtain foamed nickel- Graphene oxide composite product;

[0039] (4) Soak the foamed nickel-graphene oxide composite product in 5ml of potassium permangan...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a manganese dioxide composite material. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing 0.1-5 mg / ml of an oxidized graphene aqueous solution; 2)taking foamed nickel and immersing the foamed nickel in the oxidized graphene aqueous solution, performing ultrasound to prepare a foamed nickel material loaded with oxidized graphene, drying the material to obtain a foamed nickel-oxidized graphene composite product; and 3) immersing the foamed nickel-oxidized graphene composite product in a potassium permanganate aqueous solution, dropping ethylene glycol while stirring, controlling the reaction temperature at 25-200 DEG C for 1-6 h, cooling the materials, separating the materials, and cleaning and drying the materials to obtain the manganese dioxide composite material. The problems of laying and irreversible agglomeration of graphene can be effectively alleviated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of nanometer functional materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of manganese dioxide composite material. Background technique [0002] Manganese dioxide has the advantages of large specific capacitance, environmental friendliness and low cost, but the nature of its metal oxide determines that the reversible reaction that occurs during charging and discharging is likely to cause deformation and affect its stability, and manganese dioxide is conductive The poor performance limits its application in recyclable batteries. In recent reports, the specific capacitance of electrode materials has been improved by combining manganese dioxide with carbon materials, such as carbon black, activated carbon, carbon fibers, and carbon nanotubes. With the discovery of graphene, the study of compounding graphene and manganese dioxide has aroused widespread research enthusiasm. Graphene ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/198C01G45/02
CPCC01B2204/32C01G45/02C01P2004/03C01P2004/80
Inventor 冷金凤王琦陈广立杨中喜时传霞张秀芝谢宁
Owner JINAN RICHNES ELECTRONICS CO LTD