Medical tough blocking hemostatic material and composition
A hemostatic material and composition technology, applied in the field of medical supplies, can solve the problems of easy rupture, poor blood clot strength, poor liquid absorption capacity, etc., to prevent occult blood or secondary bleeding, and to seal wounds or stop bleeding Effect
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example 1
[0017] Example 1. The medical flexible sealing hemostatic material of this embodiment is formed by condensation of two substances with structures A-R-A and B-R1-B. Wherein R and R1 are cross-linked starch microspheres; A is sodium ion; B is phosphate group.
[0018] Concrete preparation steps are:
[0019] (1) Using sodium carboxymethyl starch and starch as raw materials, cross-linked starch microspheres were prepared by reverse cross-linking.
[0020] (2) Cross-linked starch microspheres prepared by using starch as raw material, mixed with sodium dihydrogen phosphate and deionized water at a ratio of 1:1:5, reacted at 40°C for 24 hours, and then washed repeatedly with deionized water , the starch phosphate cross-linked microspheres were obtained after precipitation and drying.
[0021] (3) Sodium carboxymethyl starch cross-linked starch microspheres and starch phosphate cross-linked microspheres are mixed uniformly according to the ratio of 1:1, filled and irradiated asepti...
example 2
[0023] Example 2. The medical flexible sealing hemostatic material of this embodiment is polymerized from substances with the structure A-R-A or B-R1-B, wherein R or R1 is chain fat; A or B is hydroxy ethyl acrylate.
[0024] Concrete preparation steps are:
[0025] (1) Use medical grade soybean oil material, use chemical grafting method to graft hydroxyethyl acrylate on the oil material, and use petroleum ether to extract and purify the material. A liquid medical flexible and closed hemostatic material was obtained.
[0026] (2) When performing surgical suture operation, spray this material on the punctured part of the suture, and the hydroxyethyl acrylate material will trigger a polymerization reaction when it encounters body fluids and moisture in the blood, forming a film-shaped sealing material with certain toughness. Due to the introduction of the chain fat structure, the shortcomings of the α-hydroxyethyl acrylate glue products currently on the market will generate lar...
example 3
[0027] Example 3. This embodiment is a composition comprising the medical tough sealing hemostatic material of the present invention and thrombin. The preparation method is as follows:
[0028] (1) Using dextran, a polysaccharide material, by controlling the proportion of raw materials, each unit of dextran is respectively grafted with 4-8 maleimide groups to obtain the hemostatic material 1. The hemostatic material is polymerized from substances with the structure A-R-A, wherein R is dextran, and A is a maleimide group.
[0029] (2) Using dextran, a polysaccharide material, by controlling the proportion of raw materials, each unit of dextran is grafted with 4-8 succinimide groups to obtain the hemostatic material 2. The hemostatic material is polymerized from substances with the structure B-R1-B, wherein R1 is dextran, and B is a succinimide group.
[0030] (3) For clinical use, the same amount of hemostatic material 1, hemostatic material 2, and thrombin are quickly mixed i...
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