Filtering membrane for treating volatile organic compounds

A volatile organic compound and filtration membrane technology, applied in the field of membrane material preparation, can solve the problems of difficult absorption and treatment of VOCs, secondary pollution, and high processing costs, and achieve the effects of good seismic performance, high absorption efficiency and low preparation cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
毛敬英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a filter membrane for controlling volatile organic compounds, so as to solve the problem that the prior art is difficult to effectively absorb and control VOCs, even if chemical methods are used to control VOCs, secondary pollution will occur, and the treatment cost advanced questions

Method used

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  • Filtering membrane for treating volatile organic compounds
  • Filtering membrane for treating volatile organic compounds

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0033] The preparation method of the filter membrane for controlling volatile organic compounds, comprises the following steps:

[0034] S1: Soak feldspar, quartz, sodium silicate, activated carbon, zeolite, and diatomaceous earth in deionized water to wash off the attached pollutants, then dry them until the water content is ≤1.8%, and then dry the dried feldspar , quartz, sodium silicate, activated carbon, zeolite, diatomaceous earth, carbon fiber, and glass fiber are placed in a nano pulverizer, pulverized at a speed of 400-800r / min for 2-3 hours, and then passed through a sieve to obtain a nano-mixed powder;

[0035] S2: uniformly mixing the nano-mixed powder prepared in step S1 with a catalyst, a crosslinking agent, a tackifier, a plasticizer, a toughening agent, and a stabilizer to prepare a mixture;

[0036] S3: In the laser sintering 3D printer, use the computer to design the three-dimensional file of the film, in which the design aperture is 0.1-0.3nm, the printing la...

Embodiment 1

[0039] A filter membrane for treating volatile organic compounds, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of feldspar, 40 parts of quartz, 15 parts of sodium silicate, 20 parts of activated carbon, 12 parts of zeolite, and 10 parts of diatomaceous earth , 8 parts of carbon fiber, 2.6 parts of glass fiber, 0.5 part of catalyst, 0.78 part of crosslinking agent, 0.4 part of tackifier, 1.2 parts of plasticizer, 1.3 parts of toughening agent, 0.5 part of stabilizer;

[0040] The catalyst comprises stannous octoate;

[0041] Described linking agent is dicumyl peroxide;

[0042] Described tackifier is propyltrimethoxysilane;

[0043] Described plasticizer is citric acid ester;

[0044] Described toughening agent is polypropylene adiene rubber;

[0045] The stabilizer is an organotin stabilizer;

[0046] The preparation method of the filter membrane for filtering and absorbing volatile organic compounds comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1: ...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A filter membrane for treating volatile organic compounds, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of feldspar, 30 parts of quartz, 10 parts of sodium silicate, 16 parts of activated carbon, 10 parts of zeolite, and 8 parts of diatomite , 6 parts of carbon fiber, 2 parts of glass fiber, 0.4 part of catalyst, 0.5 part of crosslinking agent, 0.3 part of tackifier, 0.8 part of plasticizer, 0.9 part of toughening agent, and 0.4 part of stabilizer;

[0052] The catalyst comprises stannous octoate;

[0053] Described linking agent is dicumyl peroxide;

[0054] Described tackifier is propyltrimethoxysilane;

[0055] Described plasticizer is citric acid ester;

[0056] Described toughening agent is polypropylene adiene rubber;

[0057] The stabilizer is an organotin stabilizer;

[0058] The preparation method of the filter membrane for controlling volatile organic compounds, comprises the following steps:

[0059] S1: Soak feldspar, quartz, s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a filtering membrane for treating volatile organic compounds. The filtering membrane comprises the following raw materials by weight part: 40-80 parts of feldspar, 30-50 parts of quartz, 10-20 parts of sodium silicate, 16-24 parts of activated carbon, 10-15 parts of zeolite, 8-12 parts of kieselguhr, 6-10 parts of carbon fiber, 2-3 parts of glass fiber, 0.4-0.6 part of catalyst, 0.5-0.8 part of cross-linking agent, 0.3-0.5 part of tackifier, 0.8-1.5 parts of plasticizer, 0.9-1.6 parts of flexibilizer and 0.4-0.6 part of stabilizer. The filtering membrane for treating volatile organic compounds provided by the invention is rich in active carbon, kieselguhr and zeolite, can directly absorb toxic gas including VOCs and has the characteristics of permanent use, high temperature and high pressure resistance, corrosion resistance, high absorption efficiency, excellent anti-seismic property and low preparation cost.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of membrane material preparation, and in particular relates to a filter membrane used for treating volatile organic compounds. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] The main components of VOCs are: hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, oxygen hydrocarbons and nitrogen hydrocarbons, which include: benzene series, organic chlorides, Freon series, organic ketones, amines, alcohols, ethers, esters, acids and petroleum hydrocarbon compounds Wait. VOCs is the English abbreviation of Volatile Organic Compounds, and the chemical substances (except heavy metals) in wall paints that are commonly referred to as harmful to the human body refer to VOCs. These volatile organic compounds include formaldehyde, ammonia, ethylene glycol, esters and other substances. When VOCs in the room reach a certain concentration, it will cause symptoms such as headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, etc., and even cause convu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/02B01D67/00B01D53/22B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01D53/228B01D67/0044B01D71/02B01D2253/25B01D2257/708Y02A50/20
Inventor 毛敬英莫招育陈志明覃杨华李宏姣杨俊超黄囧丽刘慧琳梁桂云
Owner 毛敬英
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