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Composite lithium-ion battery positive electrode material and preparation method thereof and lithium-ion battery

A lithium-ion battery, ion battery technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve the problem of limited improvement in material properties, and achieve improved contact interface, reduced material cost, improved safety and electrochemical performance. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-09
深圳市鑫永丰科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a composite lithium-ion battery positive electrode material and its preparation method and lithium-ion battery, aiming to solve the problem of mixing existing ternary materials with lithium iron phosphate and lithium manganate. Material system, the problem of limited improvement of the performance of the material

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] The solution was prepared according to the Ni:Co:Mn molar ratio of 1 / 3:1 / 3:1 / 3, and the precursor oxide was prepared by co-precipitation under the condition of pH=10. Follow M Li :(M Ni + M Co + M Mn ) = 2:1 ratio of lithium source and precursor oxide, after mixing evenly, sintering at 600°C for 8 hours to synthesize lithium-rich ternary materials. Combining lithium-rich ternary materials with MnO 2 According to the molar ratio of 1:2, mix uniformly in ethanol medium, dry and grind uniformly to obtain mixed powder. Put the above mixed powder into a corundum boat, sinter at 850°C for 8 hours; 1 / 3 co 1 / 3 mn 1 / 3 o 2 / LiMn 2 o 4 .

[0049] Electrochemical performance test: Mix the above composite lithium-ion battery positive electrode material, binder PVDF and conductive agent acetylene black in a ratio of 93:3:4 in the solvent N-methylpyrrolidone, and coat the resulting slurry on aluminum foil Then, the solvent and moisture were removed by vacuum drying at 120°...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The solution was prepared according to the Ni:Co:Mn molar ratio of 0.5:0.2:0.3, and the precursor oxide was prepared by co-precipitation under the condition of pH=11. The lithium source and the precursor oxide were mixed according to the pH=1.3:1 ratio, and then sintered at 650°C for 7 hours at a high temperature to synthesize a lithium-rich ternary material. Combining lithium-rich ternary materials with MnO 2 According to the molar ratio of 1:0.6, mix uniformly in ethanol medium, dry and grind uniformly to obtain mixed powder. Put the above mixed powder into a corundum boat and sinter at 780°C for 12 hours; cool with the furnace to get the composite material LiNi 0.5 co 0.2 mn 0.3 o 2 / 0.3LiMn 2 o 4 .

[0053] Battery production conditions Except that the composite material, binder PVDF and conductive agent acetylene black are mixed in a ratio of 93:3:4, other preparation conditions are the same as in Example 1; the electrochemical performance test conditions ar...

Embodiment 3

[0056] The solution was prepared according to the Ni:Co:Mn molar ratio of 0.8:0.1:0.1, and the precursor oxide was prepared by co-precipitation under the condition of pH=12. Follow M Li :(M Ni + M Co + M Mn ) = 1.5:1 ratio of lithium source and precursor oxide, after mixing evenly, sintering at 600°C for 8 hours to synthesize lithium-rich ternary materials. Combining lithium-rich ternary materials with MnO 2 According to the molar ratio of 1:1, mix uniformly in ethanol medium, dry and grind uniformly to obtain mixed powder. Put the above mixed powder into a corundum boat, sinter at 850°C for 8 hours; 0.8 co 0.1 mn 0.1 o 2 / 0.5LiMn 2 o 4 .

[0057] Battery production conditions Except that the composite material, binder PVDF and conductive agent acetylene black are mixed in a ratio of 93:3:4, other preparation conditions are the same as in Example 1; the electrochemical performance test conditions are also the same as in Example 1. Electrochemical performance test r...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite lithium ion battery positive material, and a preparation method and a lithium ion battery thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a solution according to a molar ratio of Ni:Co:Mn of X:Y:Z, and carrying out co-precipitation to prepare a precursor oxide, wherein X + Y + Z = 1; preparing a Li source and a precursor oxide; uniformly mixing above materials, and sintering the mixed materials at a high temperature to obtain a lithium-rich ternary material; proportioning the lithium-rich ternary material and MnO2 according to a certain molar ratio, uniformly mixing the lithium-rich ternary material and MnO2 in a solvent, drying the obtained solution, and uniformly grinding the dried solution to obtain mixed powder; sintering the mixed powder at a high temperature; and cooling the sintered mixed powder in a furnace in order to obtain the composite lithium ion battery positive material. A composite system of the ternary material and lithium manganate effectively improves the contact interface of the composite material, makes the composite material well show the synergism, improves the safety and the electrochemical performances of the lithium ion battery and reduces the material cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lithium-ion batteries, in particular to a composite lithium-ion battery cathode material, a preparation method thereof, and a lithium-ion battery. Background technique [0002] At present, the mainstream positive electrode materials of power lithium-ion batteries are nickel-cobalt lithium manganate ternary materials, lithium iron phosphate, etc. Compared with lithium iron phosphate power lithium-ion batteries, ternary material power lithium-ion batteries have their own advantages. High density and good cycle performance; and because of the high charge per unit mass, the weight of the vehicle is reduced, and the cruising range is correspondingly increased. [0003] However, the thermal stability of the ternary material is poor. At an external temperature of about 200°C, it will decompose and release oxygen. Together with the flammable electrolyte and carbon materials in the battery, the heat generated will further a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/366H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/628H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 刘立君宋翠环
Owner 深圳市鑫永丰科技有限公司