Preparation method of graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane, product prepared with preparation method and application of product

A technology of graphene foam and polydopamine, which is applied in membrane technology, semi-permeable membrane separation, grease/oily substance/suspton removal device, etc. It can solve the problems of reduced membrane flux and efficiency, pending research, and low separation efficiency , achieve high oil recovery rate, increase microporous structure, and enhance hydrophilicity

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-22
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF3 Cites 25 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the process of using membrane technology to treat polluted water, there are still many problems and challenges to be solved urgently.
For example, problems with surfactant fouling and pore clogging can lead to reduced membrane flux and efficiency
In addition, there is another major challenge, the low separation efficiency of most membranes in highly concentrated oil-water mixtures
Therefore, for different materials, the mechanism of oil-water separation remains to be studied

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane, product prepared with preparation method and application of product
  • Preparation method of graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane, product prepared with preparation method and application of product
  • Preparation method of graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane, product prepared with preparation method and application of product

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Include the following steps:

[0036] (1) Preparation of graphene foam-polydopamine: Mix Tris-HCl with graphene oxide solution, adjust pH, and then ultrasonically disperse graphene oxide sheets in a single sheet. Then add dopamine hydrochloride to ultrasonically disperse, prepare a mixture of graphene oxide and dopamine hydrochloride, and carry out hydrothermal reaction. After the reaction was finished, it was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the resulting black circular gel column was soaked and washed with deionized water, and finally freeze-dried to obtain graphene foam-polydopamine.

[0037] (2) Preparation of temperature-sensitive graphene foam-polydopamine composite film: the graphene foam-polydopamine was ground into small pieces, and then added to N,N-dihydroxyethylglycine for ultrasonic dispersion. Afterwards, it is mixed with N,N-dihydroxyethylglycine solution (prepared in advance) in which the temperature-sensitive polymer is dissolved, stirred and ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Include the following steps:

[0047] (1) Preparation of graphene foam-polydopamine: Mix Tris-HCl with graphene oxide solution, adjust pH, and then ultrasonically disperse graphene oxide sheets in a single sheet. Then add dopamine hydrochloride to ultrasonically disperse, prepare a mixture of graphene oxide and dopamine hydrochloride, and carry out hydrothermal reaction. After the reaction was finished, it was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the resulting black circular gel column was soaked and washed with deionized water, and finally freeze-dried to obtain graphene foam-polydopamine.

[0048] (2) Preparation of temperature-sensitive graphene foam-polydopamine composite film: the graphene foam-polydopamine was ground into small pieces, and then added to N,N-dihydroxyethylglycine for ultrasonic dispersion. After that, it is mixed with N,N-dihydroxyethylglycine solution in which the temperature-sensitive polymer is dissolved, stirred and reacted, and finally t...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Include the following steps:

[0057] (1) Preparation of graphene foam-polydopamine: Mix Tris-HCl with graphene oxide solution, adjust pH, and then ultrasonically disperse graphene oxide sheets in a single sheet. Then add dopamine hydrochloride to ultrasonically disperse, prepare a mixture of graphene oxide and dopamine hydrochloride, and carry out hydrothermal reaction. After the reaction was finished, it was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the resulting black circular gel column was soaked and washed with deionized water, and finally freeze-dried to obtain graphene foam-polydopamine.

[0058] (2) Preparation of temperature-sensitive graphene foam-polydopamine composite film: the graphene foam-polydopamine was ground into small pieces, and then added to N,N-dihydroxyethylglycine for ultrasonic dispersion. After that, it is mixed with N,N-dihydroxyethylglycine solution in which the temperature-sensitive polymer is dissolved, stirred and reacted, and finally t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane, a product prepared with the preparation method and an application of the product. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: (1) preparation of graphene foam-polydopamine: the pH value of a graphene oxide solution is adjusted, dopamine hydrochloride is added, a precursor solution is obtained and subjected to a hydrothermal reaction, and graphene foam-polydopamine is obtained; (2) preparation of the graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane: graphene foam-polydopamine is added to N,N-dihydroxyethylglycine and mixed with a temperature-sensitive polymer, the mixture is stirred and subjected to vacuum filtration, and the temperature-sensitive graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane is obtained. The graphene foam-polydopamine composite membrane prepared through improvement of overall process design, reaction conditions of steps and the like of a key preparation process has good temperature sensitivity and excellent super-hydrophilic property and underwater super-lipophobicity and is very applicable to oil-water separation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional composite materials, and more specifically relates to the preparation of a graphene foam-polydopamine composite film and its product and application. The graphene foam-polydopamine composite film has good temperature sensitivity. Background technique [0002] In recent years, oil and organic liquid leakage accidents have caused catastrophic pollution to water resources such as oceans and rivers, brought irreparable economic losses to humans, and seriously endangered the health and safety of humans, animals and plants. In oil-water mixtures from oil and organic fluid spills, the water and oil are not simply mixed together, but emulsified oil droplets of very small size are formed. Such large-scale emulsified oil polluted water is difficult to treat and can cause serious ecosystem problems. At present, membrane technology has been intelligently applied to the separation of emulsion oils of vario...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/60B01D69/12B01D67/00C02F1/44C02F1/40
CPCB01D67/0002B01D69/12B01D71/021B01D71/60C02F1/40C02F1/44
Inventor 肖菲王露张艳池凯袁号
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap