Modified polyurethane expanded plastic and preparation method thereof

A technology of foamed plastics and polyurethane, applied in the field of plastics, can solve problems such as poor flexibility and failure to meet requirements, and achieve the effect of improving toughness, reducing raw material costs, and good toughness

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
QINGDAO HAIZHIYUAN INTELLIGENT TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, polyurethane foam plastics have poor flexibility and cannot meet the requirements in special industries.

Method used

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  • Modified polyurethane expanded plastic and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A modified polyurethane foamed plastic, the raw material for making the modified polyurethane foamed plastic includes the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of isocyanate, 100 parts of adipate, 20 parts of glass fiber cloth, silane coupling agent 0.6 parts, 0.4 parts of titanate coupling agent, 0.6 parts of monoglyceride, 3 parts of triethanolamine, 10 parts of carbon nanotubes, 20 parts of low density polyethylene, 20 parts of aramid pulp, 10 parts of ceramic fiber, azo 1 part of dimethylamide, 0.3 part of foam stabilizer, 1 part of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 0.6 part of antioxidant.

[0027] The preparation method of described modified polyurethane foam plastics comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Weigh the glass fiber cloth ear material, clean it until there is no mud, dirt, etc., dry it until there is no moisture, and then send the dried glass fiber cloth ear material to the cutting machine for cutting, and cut it into lengths of 4- 5cm smal...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A modified polyurethane foamed plastic, the raw material for making the modified polyurethane foamed plastic includes the following components in parts by weight: 150 parts of isocyanate, 60 parts of adipate, 60 parts of polycaprolactone, glass fiber cloth 30 parts, 1 part of silane coupling agent, 0.8 parts of titanate coupling agent, 1 part of monoglyceride, 5 parts of triethanolamine, 20 parts of carbon nanotubes, 30 parts of low density polyethylene, 30 parts of aramid pulp, 20 parts of ceramic fiber, 2 parts of azodicarbonamide, 0.5 parts of foam stabilizer, 2 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 1 part of antioxidant.

[0036] The preparation method of described modified polyurethane foam plastics comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Weigh the glass fiber cloth ear material, clean it until there is no mud, dirt, etc., dry it until there is no moisture, and then send the dried glass fiber cloth ear material to the cutting machine for cutting, and cut it into ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A modified polyurethane foam plastic, the raw material for making the modified polyurethane foam plastic includes the following components in parts by weight: 135 parts of isocyanate, 110 parts of polycarbonate, 25 parts of glass fiber cloth, 0.8 parts of silane coupling agent 0.6 parts of titanate coupling agent, 0.8 parts of monoglyceride, 4 parts of triethanolamine, 15 parts of carbon nanotubes, 25 parts of low-density polyethylene, 25 parts of aramid pulp, 15 parts of ceramic fiber, azobis 1.5 parts of formamide, 0.4 parts of foam stabilizer, 1.5 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 0.8 parts of antioxidant.

[0045] The preparation method of described modified polyurethane foam plastics comprises the following steps:

[0046] (1) Weigh the glass fiber cloth ear material, clean it until there is no mud, dirt, etc., dry it until there is no moisture, and then send the dried glass fiber cloth ear material to the cutting machine for cutting, and cut it into lengths of 4...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the plastic field and discloses modified polyurethane expanded plastic and a preparation method thereof. The modified polyurethane expanded plastic is prepared from 120 to 150 parts by weight of isocyanate, 100 to 120 parts by weight of polyester polyol, 20 to 30 parts by weight of a glass fiber cloth, 0.6 to 1 part by weight of a silane coupling agent, 0.4 to 0.8 parts by weight of a titanate coupling agent, 0.6 to 1 part by weight of monoglyceride, 3 to 5 parts by weight of triethanolamine, 10 to 20 parts by weight of carbon nanotubes, 20 to 30 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene, 20 to 30 parts by weight of aramid pulp, 10 to 20 parts by weight of ceramic fibers, 1 to 2 parts by weight of azodicarbonamide, 0.3 to 0.5 parts by weight of a foam stabilizer, 1 to 2 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 0.6 to 1 part by weight of an antioxidant. The modified polyurethane expanded plastic has the advantages of uniform bubbles, light weight, good toughness, wear resistance, anisotropy and excellent thermal insulation performances.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plastics, and relates to a modified polyurethane foam plastic, and also relates to a preparation method of the modified polyurethane foam plastic. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane material is currently the best performance insulation material in the world, which is polymerized from isocyanate (monomer) and hydroxyl compound. Due to the extremely strong urethane group, it is insoluble in non-polar groups and has good oil resistance, toughness, abrasion resistance, aging resistance and adhesion. [0003] Polyurethane foam plastic is a good raw material, which is a foam product made of polyether polyol and isocyanate under the action of a blowing agent. It has excellent thermal insulation properties, mechanical properties, electrical properties, acoustic properties and chemical resistance. etc., are widely used in refrigerators, freezers, building energy-saving, sofas, mattresses, shoe materials, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L75/06C08L75/04C08L23/06C08L77/10C08K13/06C08K9/00C08K9/06C08K9/04C08K7/14C08K7/24C08K7/04C08J9/10C08J3/24C08G18/42C08G18/44C08G101/00
CPCC08G18/42C08G18/4277C08G18/44C08G2101/00C08J3/246C08J9/103C08J2203/04C08J2375/04C08J2375/06C08J2423/06C08K2201/011C08L75/04C08L75/06C08L2201/08C08L2203/14C08L2205/03C08L2205/16C08L2207/062C08L2312/00C08L23/06C08L77/10C08K13/06C08K9/00C08K9/06C08K9/04C08K7/14C08K7/24C08K7/04
Inventor 袁国防黄清华刘甜甜张淑芬苏楠
Owner QINGDAO HAIZHIYUAN INTELLIGENT TECH
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