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A kind of conjugated fullerene/graphene thin film solar cell and its preparation method

A graphene thin film and solar cell technology, applied in the field of solar cell materials, can solve problems such as low efficiency, and achieve the effects of good controllability, improved stability, and simple preparation methods

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-15
北京富乐喜科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

By using co-evaporated molybdenum oxide-aluminum oxide as the cathode interface buffer layer, the open circuit voltage, fill factor and energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell are improved, and the energy conversion efficiency can reach 6%, but the efficiency is still low

Method used

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  • A kind of conjugated fullerene/graphene thin film solar cell and its preparation method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Clean the ITO transparent conductive glass sputtered with doped indium tin oxide with detergent, tap water, deionized water, acetone and isopropanol ultrasonically twice, dry it with nitrogen, and move it into the glove box to obtain the lining. end.

[0028] (2) Add titanium oxide acetylacetonate with a volume ratio of 1:20 into the isopropanol solution to form a titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution, spin-coat the titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution on the substrate at a speed of 4000 rpm, and anneal at 150 ° C for 10 min Obtain the cathode layer.

[0029] (3) At room temperature, add the PTB7-Th conjugated polymer, PC71BM fullerene derivative and graphene solution with a mass ratio of 1:1.5:0.5 into chlorobenzene, and stir overnight to obtain a mixed solution, wherein, mixing The concentration of PTB7-Th conjugated polymer in the solution was 10 mg / mL, and the mixed solution was spin-coated on the cathode layer at a speed of 4000 rpm, and then spin-coated ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Clean the ITO transparent conductive glass sputtered with doped indium tin oxide with detergent, tap water, deionized water, acetone and isopropanol ultrasonically twice, dry it with nitrogen, and move it into the glove box to obtain the lining. end.

[0033] (2) Add titanium oxide acetylacetonate with a volume ratio of 1:20 into the isopropanol solution to form a titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution, spin-coat the titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution on the substrate at a speed of 4000 rpm, and anneal at 150 ° C for 10 min Obtain the cathode layer.

[0034] (3) At room temperature, add the PTB7-Th conjugated polymer, PC71BM fullerene derivative and graphene solution with a mass ratio of 1:1.5:0.7 into chlorobenzene, and stir overnight to obtain a mixed solution, wherein, mixing The concentration of PTB7-Th conjugated polymer in the solution was 10 mg / mL, and the mixed solution was spin-coated on the cathode layer at a speed of 4000 rpm, and then spin-coated ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) Clean the ITO transparent conductive glass sputtered with doped indium tin oxide with detergent, tap water, deionized water, acetone and isopropanol ultrasonically twice, dry it with nitrogen, and move it into the glove box to obtain the lining. end.

[0038] (2) Add titanium oxide acetylacetonate with a volume ratio of 1:20 into the isopropanol solution to form a titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution, spin-coat the titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution on the substrate at a speed of 4000 rpm, and anneal at 150 ° C for 10 min Obtain the cathode layer.

[0039] (3) At room temperature, add the PTB7-Th conjugated polymer, PC71BM fullerene derivative and graphene solution with a mass ratio of 1:1.5:0.6 into chlorobenzene, stir overnight to obtain a mixed solution, wherein, mix The concentration of PTB7-Th conjugated polymer in the solution was 10 mg / mL, and the mixed solution was spin-coated on the cathode layer at a speed of 4000 rpm, and then spin-coated a mixed...

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Abstract

The invention provides a conjugated fullerene / graphene thin-film solar cell and a preparation method thereof. The specific preparation method is: sequentially wash the ITO transparent conductive glass sputtered with doped indium tin oxide with detergent, tap water, Ultrasonic cleaning twice with ion water, acetone and isopropanol, blown dry with nitrogen, moved into glove box to obtain substrate; adding titanium oxide acetylacetonate to isopropanol solution to form titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution, spin titanium oxide acetylacetonate solution Apply on the substrate, anneal to obtain the cathode layer; at room temperature, add PTB7-Th conjugated polymer, PC71BM fullerene derivative and graphene solution to chlorobenzene, stir overnight to obtain a mixed solution, spin the mixed solution Coated on the cathode layer, then spin-coated with a mixed solvent of o-chlorophenol and alcohols, and annealed to obtain a photosensitive active layer; the photosensitive active layer was placed in a vacuum coating machine, and molybdenum trioxide and metal aluminum were sequentially evaporated to form an anode layer. Finally, conjugated fullerene / graphene thin film solar cells are obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solar cell materials, and in particular relates to a conjugated fullerene / graphene thin film solar cell and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] After entering the 21st century, with the rapid development of the world economy, energy issues have gradually become the main bottleneck of sustainable development in various countries. Solar energy is an inexhaustible source of energy, and solar cells are a way to utilize solar energy resources, and have received widespread attention from people. Solar cells are divided into inorganic solar cells and organic solar cells. Inorganic solar cells have high photoelectric conversion efficiency and stability, but the original cost is relatively high. Organic solar cells are relatively low in cost, light in weight, good in processing performance, and flexible. , easy to carry, but the photoelectric conversion rate and stability need to be improv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/42H01L51/46H01L51/48
CPCH10K71/12H10K85/215H10K30/20Y02E10/549
Inventor 李风浪李舒歆
Owner 北京富乐喜科技有限公司