Preparation method of cefminox sodium powder-needle preparation for injection
A technology for sporminol sodium powder and injection, which is applied in the field of biomedical synthesis, can solve the problems of long production process route, complicated steps, and low utilization rate of raw materials, and achieve good product quality, high utilization rate of raw materials, and low cost Effect
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[0022] The invention discloses a preparation method of cefminox sodium powder preparation for injection, which comprises the following process steps:
[0023] a. Raw material preparation: Mix and stir 2-picoline and dichloromethane until clarified for later use, add bromoacetyl bromide to -35° dichloromethane and keep warm and stir evenly for later use, take cefminox sodium intermediate 7-AMCA spare;
[0024] b. Feed for acylation reaction: add 7-AMCA and dichloromethane into a dry reaction vessel, drop the temperature of the system to -20°C and add 2-picoline solution and bromoacetyl bromide solution dropwise at the same time, and finish adding within 1.5 hours. Then heat up to -15°C and keep the temperature until the end of the reaction;
[0025] c. Decarboxylation protection reaction: add trimethylchlorosilane and anisole, cool down to -40°C, and pass in dried hydrogen chloride gas for 3 hours until the end of the reaction to obtain a reaction solution;
[0026] d. Raise...
Embodiment 1
[0034] The preparation method of injection cefminox sodium powder injection in the present embodiment comprises the following process steps:
[0035] a. Preparation of raw materials: Mix and stir 9g of 2-picoline and 100ml of dichloromethane until clarified for later use, add 20g of bromoacetyl bromide into 100ml of dichloromethane at a temperature of -35°, keep warm and stir evenly for later use, take cefminox Sodium 50g intermediate 7-AMCA for later use.
[0036] b. Add raw materials for acylation reaction: Add 50g of 7-AMCA and 500ml of dichloromethane into a dry 1000ml reaction vessel, drop the temperature of the system to -20°C and add the 2-picoline solution and bromine prepared in step a at the same time Acetyl bromide solution was added in 1.5 hours, then the temperature was raised to -15°C, and the temperature was kept until the end of the reaction;
[0037] c. Decarboxylation protection reaction: add trimethylchlorosilane and anisole, cool down to -40°C, and pass th...
Embodiment 2
[0041] The preparation method of injection cefminox sodium powder injection in the present embodiment comprises the following process steps:
[0042] a. Preparation of raw materials: Mix and stir 15g of 2-picoline and 166.67ml of dichloromethane until clarified for later use, add 20g of bromoacetyl bromide into 166.67ml of dichloromethane at a temperature of -35°, keep warm and stir evenly for later use, take cephalosporin Minol sodium 83.33g intermediate 7-AMCA for later use.
[0043] b. Add raw materials for acylation reaction: Add 50g of 7-AMCA and 833.33ml of dichloromethane into a dry 1000ml reaction vessel, drop the temperature of the system to -20°C and add the 2-picoline solution prepared in step a and The bromoacetyl bromide solution was added in 1.5 hours, then the temperature was raised to -15°C, and the temperature was kept until the end of the reaction;
[0044] c. Decarboxylation protection reaction: add trimethylchlorosilane and anisole, cool down to -40°C, and...
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