Method for preparing monolithic porous carbon with basic magnesium carbonate for catalyzing phenolic aldehyde to be polymerized
A magnesium carbonate catalyzed phenolic, monolithic technology, applied in the preparation/purification of alkali metal compounds, carbon, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of activator pollution, cumbersome process, high cost, and achieve high equilibrium adsorption capacity. The effect of fast gel speed and large specific surface area
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The method for preparing monolithic porous carbon by basic magnesium carbonate catalyzed phenolic polymerization is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
[0019] (1) First add 1g basic magnesium carbonate to 10mL deionized water, stir at room temperature and let it stand for 24 hours, then sonicate for 2 hours under the condition of ultrasonic power of 100W, and then heat in a constant temperature water bath at 35°C for 2 hours , cooled to room temperature to obtain a saturated basic magnesium carbonate solution;
[0020] (2) Take 4.2g of saturated basic magnesium carbonate solution, add 3.0g of resorcinol and 4.42g of formaldehyde in sequence, stir for 1 hour, seal it, react at 70°C for 4 hours, and obtain a wet gel;
[0021] (3) After drying the wet gel obtained in step (2), place it in a tubular carbonization furnace. Under the protection of an inert gas, heat up to 650°C at a rate of 3°C / min, react for 2 hours, and then naturally Cool to room temp...
Embodiment 2
[0023] The method for preparing monolithic porous carbon by basic magnesium carbonate catalyzed phenolic polymerization is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
[0024] (1) First add 1g basic magnesium carbonate to 10mL deionized water, stir at room temperature and let it stand for 24 hours, then sonicate for 2 hours under the condition of ultrasonic power of 200W, and then heat in a constant temperature water bath at 48°C for 2 hours , cooled to room temperature to obtain a saturated basic magnesium carbonate solution;
[0025] (2) Take 4.2g of saturated basic magnesium carbonate solution, add 3.0g of resorcinol and 4.42g of formaldehyde in sequence, stir for 1 hour, seal it, and react at 100°C for 4 hours to obtain a wet gel;
[0026] (3) After drying the wet gel obtained in step (2), place it in a tubular carbonization furnace. Under the protection of an inert gas, heat up to 1050°C at a rate of 3°C / min, react for 2 hours, and then naturally Cool to room ...
Embodiment 3
[0028] The method for preparing monolithic porous carbon by basic magnesium carbonate catalyzed phenolic polymerization is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
[0029] (1) First add 1g basic magnesium carbonate to 10mL deionized water, stir at room temperature and let it stand for 24 hours, then sonicate for 2 hours under the condition of ultrasonic power of 150W, and then heat in a constant temperature water bath at 42°C for 2 hours , cooled to room temperature to obtain a saturated basic magnesium carbonate solution;
[0030] (2) Take 4.2g of saturated basic magnesium carbonate solution, add 3.0g of resorcinol and 4.42g of formaldehyde in sequence, stir for 1 hour, seal it, and react at 85°C for 4 hours to obtain a wet gel;
[0031] (3) After drying the wet gel obtained in step (2), place it in a tubular carbonization furnace. Under the protection of nitrogen, heat up to 750°C at a rate of 3°C / min, react for 2h, and then cool naturally to room temperature...
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