Fiber-reinforced rubber explosive and preparation method thereof

A rubber explosive and fiber-reinforced technology, applied in the direction of nitrated acyclic/alicyclic/heterocyclic amine explosive composition, nitroalkane composition, etc., can solve the problems of complex process and poor mechanical properties, and achieve simple production process, Good mechanical properties, the effect of uniform mixing of ingredients

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
灵石县安盛工程爆破有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention provides a fiber-reinforced rubber explosive and a preparation method thereof in order to solve ...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A fiber-reinforced rubber explosive is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 6 parts of rubber, 88 parts of high explosive, 3 parts of chopped fiber, and 3 parts of additives.

[0019] The high explosive is RDX; the rubber is natural rubber; the chopped fiber is Kevlar with a length of 5mm and a diameter of 37μm; the additive is a mixture of cold vulcanized rubber binder, accelerator and active agent; 0.3 parts of sulfur.

[0020] A preparation method of fiber-reinforced rubber explosives, which adopts the following steps: a. Weigh each raw material powder according to the mass fraction, and introduce it into a mixer for uniform mixing; b. Put the mixed raw materials into a closed rubber mixer for plasticizing Refining, the masticating time is 20min, and the masticating temperature is 98°C; c. Adjust the rubber mixer to 85°C, and repeatedly roll the mixed raw materials to make a sheet; d. Carry out vulcanization molding, and the vulcanization pressur...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A fiber-reinforced rubber explosive is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5 parts of rubber, 90 parts of high explosive, 2 parts of chopped fiber, and 8 parts of additives.

[0024] The high explosive is octogold; the rubber is neoprene; the chopped fiber is polypropylene, the length is 7 mm, and the diameter is 20 μm; the additive is cold vulcanized rubber binder; and 0.3 parts by mass of sulfur are also included.

[0025] A preparation method of fiber-reinforced rubber explosives, which adopts the following steps: a. Weigh each raw material powder according to the mass fraction, and introduce it into a mixer for uniform mixing; b. Put the mixed raw materials into a closed rubber mixer for plasticizing For refining, the plasticizing time is 20min, and the plasticizing temperature is 98°C; c. Adjust the rubber mixer to 87°C, and repeatedly roll the mixed raw materials to make a sheet; d. Carry out vulcanization molding, and the vulcanization pressu...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A fiber-reinforced rubber explosive is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20 parts of rubber, 55 parts of high explosive, 5 parts of chopped fiber, and 10 parts of additives.

[0028] The high explosive is Taian; the rubber is nitrile rubber; the chopped fiber is nylon, the length is 10 mm, and the diameter is 50 μm; the additive is an accelerator; and 0.3 parts by mass of sulfur are also included.

[0029] A preparation method of fiber-reinforced rubber explosives, which adopts the following steps: a. Weigh each raw material powder according to the mass fraction, and introduce it into a mixer for uniform mixing; b. Put the mixed raw materials into a closed rubber mixer for plasticizing Refining, the plasticizing time is 20min, and the plasticizing temperature is 98°C; c. Adjust the rubber mixer to 90°C, and repeatedly roll the mixed raw materials to make a sheet; d. Carry out vulcanization molding, and the vulcanization pressure is 20MPa, vulcani...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of explosive processing, and in particular relates to a fiber-reinforced rubber explosive and a preparation method thereof. The problems in the existing explosive processing technology that the mechanical properties are poor and the process is complicated and has dangerousness are solved. The fiber-reinforced rubber explosive is composed of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-20 parts of rubber, 55-90 parts of high explosives, 2-5 parts of chopped fibers and 3-10 parts of additives. The invention has the beneficial effects that the prepared explosive has excellent mechanical properties and adjustable detonation velocity and detonation output energy; and with the adoption of recyclable rubber powder and chopped fibers, recycling of wastes is realized; the fiber-reinforced rubber explosive has the advantages that the production process is simple, the components are uniformly mixed, and batch production can be realized; and the fiber-reinforced rubber explosive is used in the explosion working industry and can also be used in other special industries, particularly operations in low-temperature environments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of explosive processing, in particular to a fiber-reinforced rubber explosive and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As a material with good flexibility and processability at room temperature, rubber explosive is widely used in processing fields such as explosive hardening and explosive welding. [0003] At present, the formulations of conventional rubber explosives generally have poor tensile strength and hardness, and are not stable enough in oil resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, salt resistance, and low temperature resistance. [0004] The conventional preparation process generally adopts a wet method, that is, adding explosives and other additives to a natural rubber aqueous solution or a solution using other solvents, mixing and stirring, drying (airing) and other processes. The process is complicated and the uniformity is not easy to control. And since the rubber is at -20...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C06B25/34C06B25/40
CPCC06B25/34C06B25/40
Inventor 李如江高永宏刘晓红刘迎彬张晋红胡晓艳
Owner 灵石县安盛工程爆破有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap