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Novel green and environment-friendly insecticide

A green and environmentally friendly insecticide technology, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve the problems of high production costs, inability to meet the needs of rapid disaster relief, and the control effect is not as good as that of chemical pesticides, so as to reduce the harm to people and the environment, and reduce the occurrence of pesticide resistance of pests , Remarkable insecticidal effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-23
李海林
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

First of all, the active ingredients of botanical pesticides have poor solubility, slow efficacy, and the control effect is not as good as that of chemical pesticides. When harmful organisms break out in a large area, they cannot meet the needs of rapid disaster relief.
Secondly, most of the insecticidal active ingredients are unstable to light, and phytoactive toxins only work under light conditions, but the photoactive process is also a degradation process, and the duration is short
In addition, due to some special requirements on the source of raw materials, storage and processing, and preparation technology of botanical pesticides, their production costs are relatively high.

Method used

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  • Novel green and environment-friendly insecticide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1 hematoxylin extract preparation

[0031] Preparation:

[0032] (1) Take hematoxylin, wash it, dry it, crush it, add water 10 times the total weight of the medicinal material, soak for 120 minutes, adjust the pH value to 4.5, extract 3 times at 100°C for 2 hours each time, filter and retain the filter residue, and combine filtrate to obtain water extract;

[0033] (2) adding 6 times of its weight to the filter residue of step (1) and having a volume fraction of 60% ethanol, ultrasonically extracting 2 times at a temperature of 60°C, each 60 minutes, the ultrasonic frequency is 30kHz, filtering, and merging the filtrate, Alcohol extract;

[0034] (3) Combine the water extract and the alcohol extract, dry under reduced pressure, and pulverize to obtain the product.

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2 insecticide preparation

[0037] The insecticide of Example 2 of the present invention consists of the following components in percentage by weight: Paulownin 6%, Sappanwood extract 25%, Coco-dimethyl tertiary amine 8%, Methoxy carvacrol 6%, Glycerol rosin acrylate 8%, synergist 6%, surfactant 8%, acetone 15%, the balance is water;

[0038] Wherein, the synergist is composed of linalool and carbitol with a weight ratio of 1:0.6; the surfactant is composed of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 0.6:0.4:1 weight ratio composition.

[0039] Preparation:

[0040] (1) Mix Paulownin, Methoxyparscreol and Rosin Glycerol Acrylate, add additives, stir until the material is completely dissolved, and set aside;

[0041] (2) Take surfactant and mix with water, under 350rpm, stir for 25min, then add hematoxylin extract, coconut oil base dimethyl tertiary amine and synergist successively, continue to...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Embodiment 3 insecticide preparation

[0044] The insecticide of Example 3 of the present invention consists of the following components by weight percentage: 10% Paulownin, 20% Sappanwood extract, 12% coco-dimethyl tertiary amine, 4% methoxy parsvacrol, Glycerol rosin acrylate 6%, synergist 8%, surfactant 8%, acetone 15%, the balance is water;

[0045] Wherein, the synergist is composed of linalool and carbitol with a weight ratio of 1:0.4; the surfactant is composed of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 0.8:0.6:1 weight ratio composition.

[0046] The preparation method refers to Example 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel green and environment-friendly insecticide, which is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 2 to 10 percent of paulownin, 15 to 30 percent of sappan wood extract, 4 to 12 percent of dimethyl cocamine, 4 to 10 percent of osthole std, 6 to 12 percent of acrylic acid rosin glyceride, 2 to 8 percent of synergist, 6 to 12 percent of surface active agent, 10 to 20 percent of accessory ingredient, and the balance of water. The insecticide provided by the invention is an emulsion, the components are good in solubleness, and a layer of thin film can be formed on the surface of an injurious insect when in use, so that insecticidal activity components are continuously released, curative effects are fully played, an insecticidal effect is remarkable, the death rate of the injurious insect achieves 95 percent or above, and the insecticide also has a better killing effect on worm eggs. The insecticide is poisonless and harmless without residue, is a pollution-free, environment-friendly and green insecticide, and can replace a presently used chemical pesticide for use, so that the harm to people and the environment is reduced, and the occurrence of drug resistance of the injurious insects is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a novel green and environment-friendly insecticide. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, and a large amount of chemical pesticides are consumed in the process of agricultural and forestry pest control every year, seriously affecting the ecological environment and human health. Therefore, the development of high-efficiency, low-toxic, low-residue, and environmentally compatible pesticides that conform to the concepts of environmental protection, health, and sustainable development has become the subject of current pesticide research. New green pesticides, including plant-derived, animal-derived and microbial-derived biopesticides are being continuously developed and gradually put into the market. Among them, plant-derived pesticides have become the first choice for green pesticides due to their advantages of easy degradation and pollution-fr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/20A01N43/90A01N43/16A01N25/30A01N49/00A01N31/02A01P7/04
CPCA01N65/00A01N25/30A01N31/02A01N43/16A01N43/90A01N49/00A01N65/20A01N2300/00
Inventor 李海林李凯兵黄萍伍长春刘辉
Owner 李海林
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