Method and device for improving the grade of copper-selected copper

A technology of grade, rough concentrate, applied in flotation, solid separation and other directions, can solve the problems of prolonged flotation time, waste of chemicals, fluctuation of liquid level in selected operation, etc. Small and economical effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-11
ZIJIN MINING GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the following deficiencies generally exist in the traditional process: First, the beneficiation operation begins after the regulator is added to the coarse concentrate pulp. The effect is poor; second, after only one beneficiation, the concentrate grade is low, and the liquid level of the beneficiation operation is easily affected by the roughing operation. When the yield of coarse concentrate fluctuates, the liquid level of the beneficiation operation fluctuates accordingly, and the control is unstable
[0004] Chinese patent CN1895788 discloses a "mineral processing method that can improve concentrate grade and recovery rate". This method is based on the classic three-stage and one closed-circuit crushing process, adding an ultra-fine mill, that is, rolling crushing of the material layer Equipment, the particle size is controlled at about -5mm, and the process of more crushing and less grinding can be realized, which can improve the grinding efficiency and the dissociation degree of ore, but the shortcomings will greatly increase the crushing operation and maintenance costs, and at the same time affect the crushing capacity
[0005] Chinese patent CN103801460A discloses "a low-grade copper flotation process": the use of a new collector of copper and nickel and the process optimization of three roughings are conducive to the improvement of copper grade and recovery rate of copper concentrate. Activated carbon is used for physical drug removal and lime is used as nickel mineral inhibitor to separate copper and nickel, and the mutual content is serious
[0006] Chinese patent CN101428251 discloses a "method for improving the grade of molybdenum concentrate in the concentrating section": by changing part of the process flow in the concentrating section, increasing the enrichment ratio of concentrating III and concentrating IV ore pulp, prolonging the flotation time, for The improvement of the fine V flotation foam grade has laid the foundation, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the final concentrate grade. The shortcoming is that it does not explain that the concentrated IV tailings and the concentrated V tailings are returned to the concentrated III flotation column for stirring Barrel and Concentration III flotation foam, whether it affects the flotation of Concentration III and Concentration III froth classification and regrinding process, the control conditions are not explained and the increase in concentrate grade is not large

Method used

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  • Method and device for improving the grade of copper-selected copper
  • Method and device for improving the grade of copper-selected copper
  • Method and device for improving the grade of copper-selected copper

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Taking a copper mine flotation plant in Fujian as an example, the main metal minerals are pyrite, blue chalcocite, copper blue, chalcocite, and trace amounts of bornite, chalcopyrite, tetrahedrite, Sulfur tin iron copper ore, sulfur bismuth copper ore, natural gold, etc.; non-metallic minerals are mainly quartz, dickite, alunite and a small amount of iron oxide, sericite, chlorite, etc. The results of multi-element analysis of the raw ore are shown in Table 1.

[0052] Table 1 Results of multi-element analysis of raw ore

[0053]

[0054] A method for improving the grade of copper-selected copper, comprising the following sequential steps and conditions:

[0055] The first step: add water to control the mass concentration of the copper rough concentrate to 25% by adding water to the copper rough concentrate slurry I obtained by the copper roughing operation of the copper-containing ore, and at the same time add water glass as a regulator at a rate of 100g / t. Add re...

Embodiment 2

[0061] A copper-sulfur ore in Anhui Province, the main metal minerals are pyrite, pyrrhotite, blue chalcocite, chalcocite, and a small amount of chalcopyrite, tetrahedrite, pyrotite, sulfur bismuth Copper ore, natural gold, etc.; non-metallic minerals are mainly quartz, a small amount of alunite, dickite, iron oxide, sericite, chlorite, etc. The results of multi-element analysis of the raw ore are shown in Table 2.

[0062] Table 2 Results of multi-element analysis of raw ore

[0063]

[0064] A method for improving the grade of copper-selected copper, comprising the following sequential steps and conditions:

[0065] The first step: add water to control the mass concentration of the copper coarse concentrate to 24% by adding water to the copper coarse concentrate slurry I obtained by the copper roughing operation of the copper-containing ore, and at the same time add the regulator water glass at 80g / t, press Add regulator sodium hexametaphosphate at 30g / t and add regulat...

Embodiment 3

[0071] Taking a copper mine flotation plant in Jilin as an example, the main metal minerals are pyrite, blue chalcocite, copper blue, tetrahedrite, and there are trace amounts of chalcopyrite, natural gold and silver, etc.; non-metallic minerals are mainly It is quartz, followed by calcite, dolomite, sericite, plagioclase, potassium feldspar, chlorite, a small amount of apatite, dickite, alunite, etc. The results of multi-element analysis of the raw ore are shown in Table 3.

[0072] Table 3 Results of multi-element analysis of raw ore

[0073]

[0074] A method for improving the grade of copper-selected copper, comprising the following sequential steps and conditions:

[0075] The first step: add water to control the mass concentration of the copper rough concentrate to 26% by adding water to the copper rough concentrate slurry I obtained by the copper roughing operation of the copper-containing ore, and add water glass as a regulator at 200g / t at the same time. Add the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and device capable of improving the copper grade in copper selection. The method comprises the steps that firstly, water is added into first copper coarse fine ore pulp, the concentration is controlled, sodium silicate, sodium hexametaphosphate and lime are added for adjustment, stirring is carried out, and second copper coarse fine ore pulp meeting the copper selection requirement is obtained through stirring; secondly, the second copper coarse fine ore pulp is subject to buffered accumulation and then is conveyed to a first copper selection groove to be selected, and first copper concentrate and first middlings are obtained; thirdly, the first copper concentrate is conveyed to a second copper selection groove to be selected, and copper concentrate and second middlings are obtained. The device comprises a frequency modulation stirring bucket, a buffer pond provided with an ultrasonic liquidometer and a submerged pump, a first partition board for dividing the copper selection groove into the first copper selection groove and the second copper selection groove, a middle box with a fixed cone valve, a second partition board dividing the copper selection groove into two parts, a first suction floating machine, a second suction floating machine and a direct-current floating machine. The method and device have the beneficial effects that the copper grade of copper concentrate is high, the concentration ratio of copper in copper concentrate is large, the sulfur copper ratio of the copper concentrate is small, the occupied area of the device is small, the investment is small, the construction difficulty is low, the method and device are easy to operate, and the economic benefit is obvious. The method and device are suitable for application of the ore dressing industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mineral processing, in particular to a method and a device for improving the grade of copper-enriched copper, which are suitable for mineral processing applications. Background technique [0002] At present, in the ore flotation process at home and abroad, in order to avoid the process being too long and save space, the coarse concentrate often enters the beneficiation operation directly through the pipeline, and due to the needs of the production process, it must also be separated in the coarse concentrate slurry. Add various regulators to produce qualified concentrate. However, the following deficiencies generally exist in the traditional process: First, the beneficiation operation begins after the regulator is added to the coarse concentrate pulp. The effect is poor; second, after only one beneficiation, the concentrate grade is low, and the liquid level of the beneficiation operation is easily affect...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B03D1/00B03D1/08B03D103/02
CPCB03D1/00B03D1/08B03D2203/02
Inventor 王世辉巫銮东杨勇樟徐先龙蓝晓剑谭希发
Owner ZIJIN MINING GROUP
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