Soft and hard composite coated cutting tool and preparation method thereof

A soft-hard composite and hard coating technology, which is applied in the coating, metal material coating process, ion implantation plating, etc., can solve the problems of the increase of residual stress of the coating, the decrease of the bonding force of the substrate, and the design thickness of the coating. , to achieve the effect of improving cutting performance, improving wear resistance and strong oxidation resistance

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
XIAMEN UNIV
View PDF10 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the composite coating does not have a transition layer structure, and the design thickness of the coating is relatively thick, the residual s

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Soft and hard composite coated cutting tool and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A soft-hard composite coating and its preparation method, the base material of the cutting tool is: YS8 cemented carbide; the coating material is: ZrN, CN x and WS 2 ;Deposit CN x The nitrogen and argon gas flow ratio is 5:1 (150sccm / 30sccm) to deposit "harder" CN x , the coating can be used to cut high-hard materials such as ZL108 high-silicon aluminum alloy, and the deposition method is: DC reactive magnetron sputtering + radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The steps of its preparation method are as follows:

[0029] (1) Pretreatment: Mirror-polish the cemented carbide substrate 1, then perform ultrasonic cleaning with acetone for 20 minutes, and ultrasonic cleaning with alcohol for 20 minutes to remove various stains on the surface of the substrate 1. Do not touch the sample with hands before and after coating. After fully drying, quickly put it into the vacuum chamber of the coating machine, and the vacuum chamber is evacuated to 4.0×10 -4 Pa, heat to 300°C, h...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A soft-hard composite coating and its preparation method. The material of the matrix 1 of the tool is: YS8 cemented carbide; the coating material is: ZrN, CN x and WS 2 ;Deposit CN xThe ratio of nitrogen and argon flow rate is 3:1 (90sccm / 30sccm) to deposit "softer" CN x , the coating can be used to cut 45 steel and other soft materials, the deposition method is: DC reactive magnetron sputtering + radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The steps of its preparation method are as follows:

[0037] (1) Pretreatment: Mirror-polish the cemented carbide substrate 1, then perform ultrasonic cleaning with acetone for 20 minutes, and ultrasonic cleaning with alcohol for 20 minutes to remove various stains on the surface of the substrate 1. Do not touch the sample with hands before and after coating. After fully drying, quickly put it into the vacuum chamber of the coating machine, and the vacuum chamber is evacuated to 4.0×10 -4 Pa, heat to 300°C, hold for 30min;

[0038] (2...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a soft and hard composite coated cutting tool and a preparation method thereof. The cutting tool comprises a substrate and a soft and hard composite coating coated on the outer surface of the substrate, wherein the substrate is made from hard alloy; the soft and hard composite coating sequentially comprises a ZrN transition layer, a CNx hard coating and a WS2 soft coating from inside to outside; the ZrN transition layer is prepared through a direct current reactive magnetron sputtering method; and both the CNx hard coating and the WS2 soft coating are prepared through a radio frequency magnetron sputtering method. The soft and hard composite coating in the invention combines the advantages of the WS2 soft coating and the CNx hard coating; the high hardness and the high wear resistance of the hard coating and the antifriction property of the soft coating are combined; and the therefore, the cutting tool can simultaneously have high wear resistance and very low friction coefficient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical cutting tool manufacturing, and in particular relates to a soft-hard composite coating tool and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] According to the nature of the coating material, coated tools can be divided into two categories, namely hard-coated tools and soft-coated tools. The hard-coated tool is characterized by high hardness and good wear resistance, but its disadvantages are that the friction coefficient between the tool and the workpiece is high, and the cutting force is large, resulting in high cutting temperature and affecting the surface quality of the processed workpiece. The soft-coated tool is characterized by low shear strength and low friction coefficient between the tool and the workpiece, but the soft-coated tool has poor wear resistance and low tool life. The current development of coated tools is that the coating components tend to be diversified and...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C23C14/06C23C14/35
CPCC23C14/0036C23C14/0623C23C14/0641C23C14/0658C23C14/345C23C14/352
Inventor 连云崧穆晨亮姚斌陈彬强陈汇丰
Owner XIAMEN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap