High-quality inorganic perovskite film, preparation method thereof and application of high-quality inorganic perovskite film to solar cells
A technology for solar cells and inorganic calcium, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve the problems of affecting the photoelectric conversion performance of the thickness of the inorganic perovskite thin film, unable to prepare a precursor solution, unable to prepare a thin film, etc., so as to improve the short-circuit current density and the preparation steps are simple. , the effect of improving solubility
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[0067] Example 1
[0068] Preparation of High Quality Inorganic Perovskite Film
[0069] Choose PbI 2 And CsBr is the precursor raw material of inorganic perovskite material, according to 0.67mmol PbI 2 And 0.67mmol CsBr were dissolved in 1ml of a mixed solvent of DMF and DMSO, where the volume ratio of DMF and DMSO was 9:1, and stirred for 2h to prepare a solution with a concentration of 0.67mol / L of the inorganic perovskite precursor solution.
[0070] The above solution was evenly coated on the FTO glass substrate, and spin-coated at a speed of 1500 rpm for 30 seconds to obtain a colorless and transparent film.
[0071] The film is transferred to a 70°C hot stage and annealed for 3 minutes, and the film turns yellowish brown, then transferred to a 290°C hot stage and annealed for 10 minutes, and then removed and cooled to prepare a high-quality inorganic perovskite film.
[0072] The thickness of the high-quality inorganic perovskite film prepared in this embodiment is 400 nm to 450 ...
Example Embodiment
[0077] Example 2
[0078] Preparation and performance testing of high-quality perovskite thin film solar cell devices
[0079] Using spray pyrolysis technology, the volume ratio of spray pyrolysis on the clean commercial transparent conductive substrate FTO (the thickness of the coating is about 450nm ~ 500nm, the sheet resistance of the substrate is about 14Ω / □, and the light transmittance is 90%) is 1:1. Precursor solution of isopropoxy titanium diacetylacetonate mixed with ethanol. Then sintered at 500℃ for 60 minutes to form TiO 2 Dense layer.
[0080] According to the method described in Example 1, a high-quality perovskite film was prepared on the above-mentioned substrate as an absorption layer.
[0081] The hole transport layer P3HT is prepared on the perovskite film (absorption layer) using a spin coating method.
[0082] A vacuum thermal evaporation method was used to prepare an 80nm thick gold layer as the top electrode of the device.
[0083] The I-V curve was tested with N...
Example Embodiment
[0085] Example 3
[0086] Preparation of High Quality Inorganic Perovskite Film
[0087] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, except that the volume ratio of DMSO and DMF in the mixed solvent of DMSO and DMF is 1:3.
[0088] Preparation and performance testing of high-quality perovskite thin film solar cell devices.
[0089] The preparation method is the same as in Example 2.
[0090] The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell of the perovskite thin film prepared in this embodiment is 6.86%.
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