Method for producing special bio-organic fertilizer for saline alkali land improving by using sea-land biological resources

A bio-organic fertilizer and bio-resource technology, applied in the field of fertilizer manufacturing, can solve the problems of high production and application cost, poor improvement effect, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing yield and increasing vascular bundle cells

Pending Publication Date: 2017-10-13
滨州市科学技术情报研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned research results mostly use chemical raw materials, and there are still defects such as poor improvement effect and high production and application costs. Large-scale promotion and application have not yet been realized, and the integration and application of key industrialization technologies are urgently needed.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for preparing a special bio-organic fertilizer for saline-alkali land improvement by using marine and land biological resources, the specific preparation steps are as follows:

[0026] (1) Ingredients: 50 parts of cow dung, 30 parts of corn stalks, 10 parts of kelp, and 10 parts of Suaeda salsa;

[0027] (2) Straw pretreatment: crush the straw to 40-60 mesh, adjust the water content to 30-40%, add cellulase with a straw mass ratio of 4%, stir evenly, and keep it in a wet state for 7 days; then inoculate with a mass ratio of 4% % of lactic acid bacteria, fermented at 28-35°C for 50 days;

[0028] (3) Pretreatment of Suaeda salsa and seaweed: mix Suaeda salsa and seaweed, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, rinse 3 times with water containing 0.1% hydrochloric acid, and drain;

[0029] (4) Ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis treatment: add water 9 times the mass of Suaeda salsa and seaweed, adjust the pH to 6.8-7.2; add 2.5% glucoamylase and 1.5% non...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for preparing a special bio-organic fertilizer for saline-alkali land improvement by using marine and land biological resources, the specific preparation steps are as follows:

[0039] (1) Ingredients: 60 parts of pig manure, 25 parts of wheat straw, 10 parts of Enteromorpha, 10 parts of Suaeda salsa;

[0040] (2) Straw pretreatment: crush the straw to 40-60 mesh, adjust the water content to 30-40%, add cellulase with a straw mass ratio of 5%, stir evenly, and keep it in a wet state for 6 days; then inoculate with a mass ratio of 5% % of lactic acid bacteria, fermented at 28-35°C for 40 days;

[0041] (3) Pretreatment of Suaeda salsa and seaweed: mix Suaeda salsa and seaweed, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, rinse 3 times with water containing 0.1% hydrochloric acid, and drain;

[0042] (4) Ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis treatment: add water 10 times the mass of Suaeda salsa and seaweed, adjust pH to 6.8-7.2; add 3% glucoamylase and 2% non-...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A method for preparing a special bio-organic fertilizer for saline-alkali land improvement by using marine and land biological resources, the specific preparation steps are as follows:

[0052] (1) Ingredients: 40 parts of chicken manure, 35 parts of rice straw, 10 parts of sagera, 10 parts of Suaeda salsa;

[0053] (2) Straw pretreatment: crush the straw to 40-60 mesh, adjust the water content to 30-40%, add cellulase with a straw mass ratio of 3%, stir evenly, and keep it in a wet state for 8 days; then inoculate with a mass ratio of 3% % of lactic acid bacteria, fermented at 28-35°C for 60 days;

[0054] (3) Pretreatment of Suaeda salsa and seaweed: mix Suaeda salsa and seaweed, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, rinse 3 times with water containing 0.1% hydrochloric acid, and drain;

[0055] (4) Ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis treatment: add water 8 times the mass of Suaeda salsa and seaweed, adjust the pH to 6.8-7.2; add 2% glucoamylase and 1% non-...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for producing a special bio-organic fertilizer for saline alkali land improving by using sea-land biological resources, and belongs to the field of fertilizer manufacturing. In order to overcome the disadvantages of too high soil improver cost and to-be-improved effect in the prior art and promote the development of the agricultural circular economy, the present invention provides a method for producing a special bio-organic fertilizer for saline alkali land improving by using sea-land biological resources. According to the method, the high-efficiency and low-cost bio-organic fertilizer is prepared by using manure, straws, seaweed, suaeda glauca (bunge) bunge and other sea-land biological resources through the modern biotechnology means, integrates natural nutrients, anti-biomass and plant hormones, integrates the composite effects of organic fertilizers, microbial fertilizers and seaweed fertilizers, can provide good saline alkali land improving effect, has good application prospects, and can provide important significance for the implementation of the Bohai granary project and the development of the modern agricultural circular economy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a special bio-organic fertilizer for saline-alkali land improvement by using marine and land biological resources, which belongs to the field of fertilizer manufacturing. Background technique [0002] The problems of soil salinization and secondary salinization are widespread in the world, and have become resource constraints for the sustainable development of irrigated agriculture in the world. At present, the soil salinization in our country is very serious, which has brought a great impact on agriculture, which is not conducive to the planting of plants, and has brought adverse effects on agricultural resources. In my country's 100 million square kilometers of arable land, about 10% of the land is saline soil. In addition, there are more than 2,000 hectares of salt wasteland, most of which have not been cultivated. How to reclaim and utilize these salinized soils, expand planting area, and increase na...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05F17/00C09K17/40C09K101/00C05G3/80
CPCC05F3/00C05F17/50C05G3/80C09K17/40C09K2101/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08C05G3/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 赵舰
Owner 滨州市科学技术情报研究所
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